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The Death of Chevalier Bayard

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The Death of Chevalier Bayard
ArtistBenjamin West
Year1772
TypeOil on canvas, history painting
Dimensions221.6 cm × 179.1 cm (87.2 in × 70.5 in)
LocationRoyal Collection, London

The Death of Chevalier Bayard is a 1772 history painting by the Anglo-American artist Benjamin West. It depicts the death of Pierre Terrail, seigneur de Bayard at the Battle of the Sesia in Italy in 1524.[1] Fatally wounded he had urged his retreating French soldiers to abandon him. He is show receiving the homage of his enemies, the troops of Charles V.[2]

It was one of a number of commissions West received from George III. Along with other neoclassical works, it was produced for a sitting room at Buckingham Palace. West received three hundred guineas for producing this and its pendant piece The Death of Epaminondas which also deals with courageous, stoic acceptance of a noble death.[3] These vertical paintings were designed to flank his celebrated The Death of General Wolfe. The theme of a wounded, dignified but defeated commander echoed the role played by Wolfe's adversary Montcalm at the Siege of Quebec.[4] The painting was exhibited at the Royal Academy's Summer Exhibition in 1773. Today it remains in the Royal Collection.[5]

References

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Bibliography

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  • McNairn, Alan. Behold the Hero: General Wolfe and the Arts in the Eighteenth Century. McGill-Queen's Press, 1997
  • Millar, Oliver. The Later Georgian Pictures in the Collection of Her Majesty the Queen. Phaidon 1969.