The Italian Cemetery (Colma, California)
| The Italian Cemetery | |
|---|---|
 Sign facing El Camino Real, featuring a map of Italy, Sicily, and Corsica | |
 | |
| Details | |
| Established | 1899 |
| Location | |
| Country | United States |
| Coordinates | 37°40′57″N 122°27′38″W / 37.6824°N 122.4606°W |
| Type | Non-sectarian |
| Owned by | La Società Italiana di Mutua Beneficenza |
| Website | www |
| Find a Grave | The Italian Cemetery |
The Italian Cemetery was founded in 1899 and is located at 540 F Street in Colma, California, initially serving the Italian community of the San Francisco Bay Area.
History
[edit]La Società Italiana di Mutua Beneficenza (the Italian Benevolent Society) maintained a section of City Cemetery near Point Lobos in San Francisco, which were granted by the Board of Supervisors in June 1879. Eighteen years later, in June 1897, the Board of Supervisors passed a resolution prohibiting new burials within the city limits of San Francisco by January 1898.[1] The Society filed suit against the city, but it was dismissed.[1] Later that year, the Society applied for a permit to establish a new Italian Cemetery in the Villa Homestead Association of Colma;[2] neighboring property owners protested,[3] and the permit was denied, setting a precedent for where cemeteries could be placed.[4]
On December 31, 1898, the Society purchased a property on F Street in Colma for the new Italian Cemetery; since then, it has expanded to both sides of F Street, covering 35 acres (14 ha) in total.[5]: 94 John (Giovanni) Fugazi, a prominent San Francisco banker, sponsored a monument for the new cemetery, selecting a design by Zocchi.[6]
The Receiving Vault is one of the oldest structures onsite; it was designed by John A. Porporato and completed in 1904.[5]: 97 [7] Porporato's initial plans for a mortuary chapel were accepted in 1902[8] and shown in 1903.[9]
In 1909, San Francisco announced it was planning to convert Golden Gate (City) Cemetery into a park;[10] a decade later, in 1919, John McLaren began preparing to move the remains from the old Italian Cemetery.[11] An appropriation of $7,500 was made by the Board of Supervisors to purchase the land and expand the golf course in Lincoln Park,[12] which drew protests;[13][14] ultimately, the bodies were relocated to Colma.[5]: 94
Many of the early records were lost following an arson on August 4, 1923, when the cemetery office was burned and numerous headstones were overturned.[15] In 1978, the cemetery was reorganized as an independent, non-profit corporation.[7]
The expansion, north of F Street, contains a public mausoleum and chapel designed by Robert K. Overstreet and Arthur Stern Studios, which won American Institute of Architects awards in 1987.[16]
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Archway over entrance from F Street -
Receiving Vault, designed by John A. Porporato -
Tree-lined Colombo Avenue -
Modern mausoleums north of F Street
Notable burials
[edit]- Fred Apostoli (1913–1973), boxer
- Brian Bianchini (1978–2004), model and actor
- Jay Lawrence (1924–1987), actor
- Joe Orengo (1914–1988), Major League Baseball player
- Robert S. Pastorino (1940–2013), diplomat
- Kevin Restani (1951–2010), National Basketball Association player
- Cal Tjader (1925–1982), Latin Jazz musician
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ a b "Must now find a lot for its dead". San Francisco Call. June 11, 1898. Retrieved 5 October 2023.
- ^ "Supervisors in Session". Times Gazette. October 22, 1898. Retrieved 5 October 2023.
- ^ "County Governing Board". Times Gazette. November 12, 1898. Retrieved 5 October 2023.
- ^ "Application Denied". Times Gazette. November 19, 1898. Retrieved 5 October 2023.
- ^ a b c Svanevik, Michael; Burgett, Shirley (1995). City of Souls: San Francisco's Necropolis at Colma. San Francisco, California: Custom & Limited Editions. ISBN 1-881529-04-5.
- ^ "Zocchi, the anarchist, is a modern Angelo". San Francisco Call. April 11, 1899. Retrieved 5 October 2023.
- ^ a b "Our History". The Italian Cemetery. Retrieved 5 October 2023.
- ^ "New mortuary chapel for Italian Cemetery". San Francisco Call. June 14, 1902. Retrieved 5 October 2023.
- ^ "Italian colony will erect handsome mortuary chapel". San Francisco Call. January 3, 1903. Retrieved 5 October 2023.
- ^ "City will have scenic driveway". San Francisco Call. July 16, 1909. Retrieved 5 October 2023.
- ^ "Improvers to Better S.F. Public Stations". San Francisco Call. September 20, 1919. Retrieved 5 October 2023.
- ^ "Golfers Want Cemetery Made Into a Course". San Francisco Call. October 24, 1919. Retrieved 5 October 2023.
- ^ "Removal of Dead for Golf Links Protested". San Francisco Call. October 31, 1919. Retrieved 5 October 2023.
- ^ "Cemetery Body Fights Lincoln Park Plans". San Francisco Call. January 29, 1920. Retrieved 5 October 2023.
- ^ "Vandals wreck Italian Cemetary [sic] at Colma with damage estimated to be $50,000; reward of $1,000 offered". Daily News Leader. August 6, 1923. Retrieved 5 October 2023.
- ^ "Italian Cemetery Mausoleum Chapel". Arthur Stern Studios. Retrieved 5 October 2023.