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The Tunisian Association for the Support of Minorities

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The Tunisian Association for the Support of Minorities
Organization
General information
LocationTunisia
Connectionswww.atusmi.com
History
Opened29 September 2011

The Tunisian Association for the Support of Minorities (Arabic: الجمعية التونسية لمساندة الأقليات, French: L'Association Tunisienne de soutien aux minorités) or ATSM is a Tunisian Non-governmental organization fighting for minority rights, targeting antisemitism in particular.[1]

History

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It was founded on the initiative of four people – a medical student, a natural science teacher, a lawyer and a physical education teacher – on 29 September 2011, shortly after the Tunisian revolution, Only four months later, the organisation had about fifty members.[2]

The Tunisian Association for the Support of Minorities is committed to defending the rights of religious, cultural, ethnic, sexual, physical and social minorities by campaigning for the adoption of a constitutional text guaranteeing them, as well as to develop and establish the values of diversity in Tunisian society.[3]

In December 2012, the ATSM filed a complaint for incitement to hatred against an imam for a sermon calling for a divine genocide of the Jews which was broadcast on 30 November[4][5] on Hannibal TV.[6]

Shortly after this, ATMS centers were vandalized and robbed. On 9 January 2013, the association accused the Revolution Protection League as to be behind the attack, which occurred on 29 December, the day of commemoration of the deportation of Tunisian Jews, during the Second World War.[7]

In April 2013, after the arrest of the leader of the Tunisian Liberal Party for practicing sodomy the ATSM calls for the decriminalization of this sexual practice and to review the legal text relating to it.[8] In June of the same year, the ATSM lodged a complaint against the Carrefour Company which posted a photo of players from the Tunisian National football team distributing bananas to young Sierra Leoneans. In July, its president, Yamina Thabet, announced having received death threats following publication of facts on cohabitation between Muslims and Jews in Tunisia.[9][10]

In December, the association sponsored a conference on the Holocaust in Tunisia a first in an Arab country, bringing together historians, researchers and writers.[11]

In January 2014, on the 168th anniversary of the abolition of slavery in Tunisia ATSM launched an awareness video about racism against black Tunisians. This action was done under the slogan "Slavery has been abolished but racism is still there".[12][13]

At the same time, the ATSM denounced the exclusion of minorities in the new Constitution, in particular article 74 which specifies that only a Muslim can be a candidate for the president of Tunisia, as well as article 39 on the rooting of the Arab-Muslim identity in education proposing to replace it by rooting the Tunisian identity.[14][15]

Following the elimination of the Tunisian national football team during the 2015 Africa Cup of Nations, the ATSM identified cases of verbal assault as well as racist comments, on social networks, targeting Black people.[16][17]

In 2016 the ATSM called to revoke the act of 5 November 1973 which prohibits the marriage of Muslim Tunisian women with non-Muslims.[18][19]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ Pouessel, Stéphanie (2012). "Les marges renaissantes : Amazigh, Juif, Noir. Ce que la révolution a changé dans ce " petit pays homogène par excellence " qu'est la Tunisie". L'Année du Maghreb (VIII): 143–160. doi:10.4000/anneemaghreb.1432. Retrieved 13 March 2020.
  2. ^ "Struggling for the rights of religious minorities in an Arab land | AW". thearabweekly.com. Retrieved 13 March 2020.
  3. ^ "Omar Ben Gamra, "Chronique : Mémoire vive et droit des minorités", Tunivisions, 23 décembre 2013". tunivisions.net. Retrieved 13 March 2020.
  4. ^ "Une ONG tunisienne accuse des militants pro-islamistes de l'avoir attaquée". Jeune Afrique – Agence France-Presse. 9 January 2013. Retrieved 19 March 2020.
  5. ^ "Les locaux de l'Association tunisienne de soutien des minorités vandalisés". Tunisie 14. 10 January 2013. Retrieved 19 March 2020.
  6. ^ "Tollé en Tunisie autour d'un sermon antisémite diffusé par MEMRI TV | Crif – Conseil Représentatif des Institutions Juives de France". crif.org. 26 December 2012. Retrieved 19 March 2020.
  7. ^ The Jews of Tunisia During World War II
  8. ^ "" L'Association tunisienne de soutien aux minorités appelle à la dépénalisation de la sodomie ", Business News, 6 avril 2013". businessnews.com.tn. Retrieved 19 March 2020.
  9. ^ "" La présidente de l'association de soutien des minorités menacée de mort ", Mosaïque FM, 31 juillet 2013". mosaiquefm.net. Retrieved 19 March 2020.
  10. ^ Tarek Amara (14 May 2018). "Jews and Muslims celebrate unusual coexistence in Tunisia's Djerba". Reuters. Retrieved 19 March 2020.
  11. ^ David Illouz (17 December 2013). "Une Conférence sur l'Holocauste en Tunisie, une première pour un pays arabe". Tuniscope. Retrieved 19 March 2020.
  12. ^ Yüsra N. M'hiri (23 January 2014). "Société : Difficile d'être noir en Tunisie, 168 ans après l'abolition de l'esclavage (Vidéo)". Kapitalis. Retrieved 19 March 2020.
  13. ^ "Tunisia 'needs a cultural revolution' to combat racism". Al Jazeera. Retrieved 19 March 2020.
  14. ^ "Exclusion des minorités dans la constitution de Tunisie". Directinfo. 20 January 2014. Retrieved 19 March 2020.
  15. ^ The Constitution of Tunisia
  16. ^ « Tunisie : des Noirs victimes d’actes « racistes » après l’élimination des Aigles de Carthage de la CAN », Agence panafricaine de presse, 3 février 2015
  17. ^ Dreaming of 'a Tunisia for everybody'
  18. ^ « Appels à l’annulation de la circulaire interdisant le mariage des Tunisiennes avec un non-musulman », Business News, 18 août 2016
  19. ^ Interfaith Marriage in Tunisia: A Clash of Court Opinions