Jump to content

Thermithiobacillus tepidarius

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is an old revision of this page, as edited by Daniel-Brown (talk | contribs) at 05:51, 30 May 2017 (binomial_authority / Category:Bacteria described in 1985). The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

Thermithiobacillus tepidarius
Scientific classification
Domain:
Phylum:
Class:
Order:
Family:
Thermithiobacillaceae
Genus:
Species:
T. tepidarius
Binomial name
Thermithiobacillus tepidarius
(Wood and Kelly 1985) Kelly and Wood 2000[1]
Type strain
DSM 3134T

Thermithiobacillus tepidarius (from the Latin tepidarium; a warm bath fed by natural thermal water) is a member of the [Acidithiobacillia] isolated from the hot springs at Bath, Avon.[2] It was previously placed in the genus Thiobacillus.[3] The organism is a moderate thermophile, 43–45 °C (109–113 °F), and an obligate aerobic chemolithotrophic autotroph. Despite having an optimum pH of 6.0–7.5, growth can continue to an acid medium of pH 4.8.[2] Growth can only occur on reduced inorganic sulfur compounds (thiosulfate, polythionates from trithionate to octathionate pace pentathionate, sulfide) and elementary sulfur, but unlike species in the related genus Acidithiobacillus, Thermithiobacillus spp. are unable to oxidise ferrous iron or iron-containing minerals.[3][4]

The genome sequence was completed in 2016.[4]

References

  1. ^ Parte, A.C. "Thermithiobacillus". www.bacterio.net.
  2. ^ a b Wood,A.P. & Kelly, D.P. (1986). "Chemolithotrophic metabolism of the newly-isolated moderately thermophilic, obligately autotrophic Thiobacillus tepidarius". Archives of Microbiology. 144 (1): 71–77. doi:10.1007/BF00454959.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)[1]
  3. ^ a b Kelly & Wood (2000). "Reclassification of some species of Thiobacillus to the newly designated genera Acidithiobacillus gen. nov., Halothiobacillus gen. nov. and Thermithiobacillus gen. nov". Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol. 50: 489–500. doi:10.1099/00207713-50-2-511. PMID 10758854.
  4. ^ a b Boden (2016). "Permanent draft genome of Thermithiobacillus tepidarius DSM 3134T, a moderately thermophilic, obligately chemolithoautotrophic member of the Acidithiobacillia". Standards in Genomic Sciences. 11: 74. doi:10.1186/s40793-016-0188-0.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: unflagged free DOI (link)