Tissington Hall
Tissington Hall is an early 17th-century Jacobean mansion house in Tissington, near Ashbourne, Derbyshire. It is a Grade II* listed building.
The FitzHerberts, descended from the Norman family of Norbury Hall, acquired Tissington by the marriage of Nicholas FitzHerbert (the second son of John FitzHerbert of Somersal Herbert) to Ciceley Frauncis, heiress of Tissington, in 1465.
The old moated manor at Tissington was replaced with the new mansion in 1609 by Francis FitzHerbert and remains the home of the FitzHerbert family. The current occupant is Sir Richard Ranulph FitzHerbert Bart. Both Francis FitzHerbert and his son (Sir) John served as High Sheriff of Derbyshire, a post that circulated among the county families.[1]
It is the hall that makes Tissington Hall unusual. It is one of a small group[2] of compact Derbyshire gentry houses in which a central hall runs through the house from front to back.[3] Nicholas Cooper surmises that the unusual, progressive character may be due to the influence of lodges (he counted some fifty emparked estates in Saxton's map of the shire, of 1570) and the grand example of a through-hall at Hardwick. Behind a two-storey enclosed entrance porch (illustration, right), the hall is entered at the centre of one end. On the left are two parlours separated by a stairhall, on the right a kitchen and buttery. Corner towers on the garden front, now linked by the additional upper floor above the gallery range, provide further rooms.
A rococo gothick fireplace in the house follows a published design by Batty Langley.[4]
The Hall is open to the public at specified times of the year and is available for commercial and private functions.[5]
The Hall is Grade II* listed, the second-highest designation.[6] The garden terraces and walls,[7] stable block,[8] staff quarters and outbuildings,[9] and entrance gates[10] are separately listed, all at Grade II.
Notes
- ^ Nicholas Cooper, Houses of the Gentry 1480–1680 (Yale University Press) 1999:196-98.
- ^ Cooper 1999:198 notes the similar plans at Park Hall, Barlborough, and at Weston Hall, Weston-on-Trent.
- ^ This aspect of Tissington's plan is obscured by the transverse gallery with a central oriel that was added to the garden front in the eighteenth century.
- ^ Howard Colvin, A Biographical Dictionary of British Architects 1600–1840, 3rd ed. (Yale University Press) 1995, s.v. "Batty Langley".
- ^ "Tissington Hall". Retrieved 16 June 2016.
- ^ Historic England. "Tissington Hall (Grade II*) (1335283)". National Heritage List for England. Retrieved 16 June 2016.
- ^ Historic England. "Garden terraces, walls and piers at Tissington Hall (Grade II) (1109274)". National Heritage List for England. Retrieved 16 June 2016.
- ^ Historic England. "Stableblock to Tissington Hall (Grade II) (1109275)". National Heritage List for England. Retrieved 16 June 2016.
- ^ Historic England. "Staff quarters and outbuilding at Tissington Hall (Grade II) (1335284)". National Heritage List for England. Retrieved 16 June 2016.
- ^ Historic England. "Gate Piers, walls and entrance gateway and gates to Hall (Grade II) (1109273)". National Heritage List for England. Retrieved 16 June 2016.
- Jackson-Stops, Jervase, "Tissington Hall, Derbyshire", Country Life 160 (1976), pp.158–61; 2114–17; 286–89.
