Protobothrops jerdonii xanthomelas
| Trimeresurus jerdonii xanthomelas | |
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| Subspecies: | T. j. xanthomelas
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| Trimeresurus jerdonii xanthomelas Günther, 1889
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- Common names: Red spotted pitviper.[2]
Trimeresurus jerdonii xanthomelas is a venomous pitviper subspecies[3] endemic to China.
Description
Adults may attain a total length of 31 in (79 cm), which includes a tail 5 in (13 cm) long.[4]
The scalation includes 21-23 rows of dorsal scales at midbody, 176-188 ventral scales, 54-67 subcaudal scales, and 7-8 supralabial scales.[2]
Geographic range
Found in Central and southern China, in the provinces of Henan, Shaanxi, Gansu, Sichuan, Guizhou, Hubei, and Guangxi. The type locality given is "Ichang" (=Yichang Shi, Hubei, China).[2]
See also
- List of crotaline species and subspecies
- Trimeresurus by common name
- Trimeresurus by taxonomic synonyms
- Crotalinae by common name
- Crotalinae by taxonomic synonyms
- Snakebite
References
- ^ McDiarmid RW, Campbell JA, Touré T. 1999. Snake Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference, Volume 1. Washington, District of Columbia: Herpetologists' League. 511 pp. ISBN 1-893777-00-6 (series). ISBN 1-893777-01-4 (volume).
- ^ a b c Gumprecht A, Tillack F, Orlov NL, Captain A, Ryabov S. 2004. Asian Pitvipers. First Edition. Berlin: GeitjeBooks. 368 pp. ISBN 3-937975-00-4.
- ^ "Trimeresurus jerdonii xanthomelas". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved 12 August 2008.
- ^ Günther. 1889. p. 222.
Further reading
- Günther, A. 1889. Third Contribution to our Knowledge of Reptiles and Fishes from the Upper Yangtsze-Kiang. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., Sixth Series, 4 (21): 218-229. (Trimeresurus xanthomelas, pp. 219, 221-222).
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Trimeresurus jerdonii.
- Video of T. j. xanthomelas, feeding on YouTube. Accessed 8 September 2008.
- Video of T. j. xanthomelas giving birth, part 1 on YouTube. Accessed 8 September 2008.
- Video of T. j. xanthomelas giving birth, part 2 on YouTube. Accessed 8 September 2008.
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