Ursactis
Ursactis Temporal range:
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Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Annelida |
Class: | Polychaeta |
Order: | incertae sedis |
Genus: | †Ursactis Osawa, Caron & Gaines, 2023 |
Species: | †U. comosa
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Binomial name | |
†Ursactis comosa Osawa, Caron & Gaines, 2023
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Ursactis is an extinct genus of Cambrian polychaete annelid.[1] It was found in the Wuliuan Stage of the Burgess Shale, although most specimens come from a Burgess Shale locality known as the Tokumm Creek in northern Kootenay National Park.[1] Ursactis is the most abundant Cambrian polychaete found as of 2023.[1]
Description
[edit]Ursactis is small species, 3–15 millimetres (0.1–0.6 in) long, with has a pair of large palps. It has between 8 and 10 segments, a smaller number than other polychaetes.[1] Because specimens with 10 segments vary in size significantly and the length of each segment increases with the body length, researchers think Ursactis grew its segments rather adding new ones.[1] Meanwhile, modern polychaetes add new segments throughout their life. This suggests that annelids began to start adding new segments during their life by the mid-Cambrian.[1]
See also
[edit]References
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