User:Jamesofur/sandbox2
A terrapin is one of several small species of turtle living in fresh or brackish water. Terrapins do not form a taxonomic unit, and may not be very closely related, although many belong to the families Geoemydidae and Emydidae. A distinction between turtle and terrapin does not exist in other European languages. The name "terrapin" is derived from the Algonquian word torope,[1] used for Malaclemys terrapin. In the UK, red-eared sliders are known as red-eared terrapins.[2]
Species
[edit]Turtle species with "terrapin" in their common names include:
Diamondback terrapin
or just "terrapin" |
Malaclemys terrapin,
a turtle of the Emydidae family, native to the US | |
European pond terrapin
or European pond turtle |
Emys orbicularis,
a turtle in the family Emydidae found in West Asia and parts of North Africa | |
Mexican spotted terrapin
or Mexican spotted wood turtle |
Rhinoclemmys rubida,
a species of turtle in the family Geoemydidae, endemic to Mexico | |
Painted terrapin | Batagur borneoensis,
a turtle in the Geoemydidae family native to Brunei, Indonesia, Malaysia, and Thailand | |
Northern river terrapin | Batagur baska,
a critically endangered turtle in the Geoemydidae family native to Cambodia | |
Southern river terrapin | Batagur affinis,
a turtle in the Geoemydidae family native to Cambodia | |
Smiling terrapin
or Black marsh turtle |
Siebenrockiella crassicollis,
a turtle in the Geoemydidae family native to Southeast Asia | |
Seychelles black terrapin | Pelusios seychellensis,
an extinct species of turtle in the Pelomedusidae family that was endemic to Seychelles | |
Serrated hinged terrapin | Pelusios sinuatus,
a species of turtle in the Pelomedusidae family found in southern Africa | |
Striped-neck terrapin
or Caspian turtle |
Mauremys caspica,
a turtle in the family Geoemydidae (Bataguridae), native to the eastern Mediterranean region | |
Bengal eyed terrapin, Burmese eyed turtle or Burmese peacock turtle | Morenia ocellata,
a turtle in the family Geoemydidae found in Burma and possibly Yunnan, China | |
Indian pond terrapin
or Indian black turtle |
Melanochelys trijuga,
a turtle in the family Geoemydidae found in South Asia |
References
[edit]- ^ "Terrapin" at m-w.com
- ^ Coombes, Allen, ed. (2008). Wildlife of Britain. The definitive visual guide. Doring Kindersley. p. 168. ISBN 978-1-4053-6709-7.