User:Jeblad/stuff
Appearance
- Ions
- calcium (Kalsium, Ca, usually as Ca²⁺)
- potassium (Kalium, K, usually as K⁺)
- sodium (Natrium, Na, usually as Na⁺)
- chloride (Klor, Cl, usually as Cl⁻)
- Stuff
- neuron
- soma (biology)
- dendrite
- dendritic spine
- axon
- synapse
- axon collaterals
- myelin
- nodes of Ranvier
- presynaptic
- postsynaptic
- resting potential (resting membrane potential)
- ion channel
- ion pump
- permeability
- electrical gradient (Electro-osmosis)
- action potential
- electrotonic conduction (decremental conduction)
- excitatory postsynaptic potentials (EPSP)
- voltage-gated ion channels
- spike-triggering zone
- axon hillock
- axon terminal
- depolarized membrane
- spike (membrane threshold)
- equilibrium potential (resting potential, reversal potential, Nernst potential)
- refractory period (physiology) (absolute refractory period, relative refractory period)
- saltatory conduction
- synaptic cleft
- astrocyte
- glial cell
- blood–brain barrier (BBB)
- neural circuits
- neural systems
- afferent nerve fiber (sensoric input nerve fiber)
- efferent nerve fiber (motoric output nerve fiber)
- central nervous system (CNS)
- peripheral nervous system (PNS)
- somatic motor system
- autonomic motor system (visceral motor system)
- sympathetic motor system
- parasympathetic motor system
- dura matter
- arachnoid matter
- pia matter
- nucleus
- layer
- cerebral cortex
- gray matter
- white matter
- tracts
- commissures
- corpus callosum
- ganglia
Sources
[edit]- Gazzaniga, Michael S.; Ivry, Richard B.; Mangun, George R. (2014-01-01). Cognitive neuroscience: the biology of the mind (4th ed., International student ed. ed.). New York: Norton. ISBN 9780393913484.
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