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Y10 Caves
[edit]- Search online and see if you can find the article about caves we used earlier this week.
- Copy and paste the following questions into a Word document and answer each.
- What shape is the Naica mining complex?
- What shape is the Cave of Crystals?
- What is the volume of the cave?
- What language is Majlis al Jinn and what do you think it means?
- Why do hungry glowworms glow more?
- How do they get their food?
- Do glowworms stay as worms forever?
- Find the National Geographic article about the world's biggest cave, and copy/paste/answer the questions below.
- Where is Son Doong cave?
- What is its volume?
- Where was the previous world-record holding cave?
- How can people explore all of the cave?
- Where were the explorers from?
- Who found the cave and where were they from?
- What type of rock is the cave carved from, and what carved it?
- What are stalagmites and how are they made?
- Why was it only recently discovered?
- Where might larger caves be?
- If you have time, find the link to the National Geographic photographs of the Cave of Crystals. Read the text and give your thoughts about Juan Manuel García-Ruiz's final question (page 6)?
Hints
[edit]- Oddee.com article
- The Naica mining complex, which yields lead, zinc, copper, silver, and gold, zigzags nearly half a mile underground.
- Deep inside Naica mountain, the Cave of Crystals is a horseshoe-shaped cavity in limestone rock about 30 feet (10 meters) wide and 90 feet (30 meters) long.
- Deep inside Naica mountain, the Cave of Crystals is a horseshoe-shaped cavity in limestone rock about 30 feet (10 meters) wide and 90 feet (30 meters) long.
- It is located in a remote area of the Selma Plateau at around 1600 meters altitude in The Sultanate of Oman.
- Then, the larva glows to attract prey into its threads, so that the roof of a cave is covered with larva can look remarkably like the heavens at night.
- To trap its prey it [the cave glow worm] goes fishing with a line of silk. That ghostly blue light is the result of a chemical reaction taking place inside a special capsule in its tail... Insects seem irresistibly drawn towards the source and then get trapped by the sticky lines. Once stuck, there is no escape. Now it's just a matter of reeling in the line and slowly consuming the catch - alive.
- Then, the larva glows to attract prey into its threads, so that the roof of a cave is covered with larva can look remarkably like the heavens at night.
Answers
[edit]- Zigzags
- Horseshoe
- 10x10x30=3000m^3
- Arabic - Meeting Place of Spirits
- They glow to make insects fly to them.
- Insects fly into the sticky line of silk and then the glowworms pull them up and eat them.
- No. Larva are baby insects (e.g. caterpillars) that will change into a different-looking animal (e.g. butterflies).