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Pjaca
Eastern view of the Pjaca
Native nameNarodni trg Error {{native name checker}}: parameter value is malformed (help)
Former name(s)
  • Trg Sv. Lovre (St. Lawrence Square)
  • Trg oružja (Weapons Square)
  • Gospodski trg (Gentleman's Square)
Part ofHistorical core of Split

The Pjaca, officially known as the Narodni trg (English: People's Square), is a square in the historical core Split, located just west of the Diocletian's Palace.

Background

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Following the death of Diocletian in 311, his palace which he had built near Salona, the regional capital of Roman Dalmatia, became government property. Despite the emperor's death, life in the Palace continued. Exactly who inhabited the Palace is uknown, however, it is possible it was used by the emperor's personnel. The number of its inhabitants is also uknown; according to historian Jacques Zeiller and archaeologist Frane Bulić, the palace's population in the late 4th century must have been substantial. It is also possible that the popluation of the Palace grew in the 5th century following the decline of Pannonia which might have prompted migration towards fortified coastal cities.[1] In 597, Avars and Slavs began raiding Dalmatia. Salona was destroyed in 614. resulting in the exodus of its population.[2] Once the situation improved, people began returning and settling into the well-preserved Palace whose walls offered protection. The Palace's new population soon began building new housing and adapting existing structures in order to adress their needs, slowly turning the Palace into a city.[3][4][5]

Historical developments

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Eastern view of the Pjaca in 1901.

Present-day

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  • Palača Ciprianis-Benedetti (14-19)
  • Pavlović Palace (16th century)
  • Palača Nakić
  • Old City Council
  • Palača Karepić + most (Sv. Lovre)

See also

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Footnotes

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References

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https://hrcak.srce.hr/index.php?show=clanak&id_clanak_jezik=198927


  • Oreb, Franko (December 2010). "Arheološka istraživanja na Narodnom trgu u Splitu godine 1978" [Archaeological Excavation on the People's Square in Split in 1978.]. Kulturna baština (in Croatian) (36): 151–174. Retrieved 2 November 2018.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: ref duplicates default (link)
  • Dvoržak Schrunk, Ivančica (November 1989). "Dioklecijanova palača od 4. do 7. stoljeća u svjetlu keramičkih nalaza" [The Diocletian's Palace From the 4th to 7th Century in the Light of Ceramic Finds]. Vjesnik Arheološkog muzeja u Zagrebu (in Croatian). 22 (1): 91–105. Retrieved 2 November 2018.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: ref duplicates default (link)
  • "Nastanak i razvoj Dioklecijanova palače" [The Creation and Development of the Diocletian's Palace] (PDF). Građevinar (in Croatian). Zagreb, Croatia: Croatian Association of Civil Engineers. 2007. pp. 535–546. Retrieved 2 November 2018.
  • Piplović, Stanko (June 1994). "Prva crkva u Dioklecijanovoj palači" [The First Church in the Diocletian's Palace]. Croatica Christiana Periodica. 18 (33): 101–108. Retrieved 22 May 2017.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: ref duplicates default (link)