User:Singing Gecko/sandbox
Teresa Mañé Miravet | |
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Personal details | |
Born | Cubellas, Spain | 29 November 1865
Died | 5 February 1939 Perpignan, France |
Spouse | Juan Montseny Carret |
Children | Federica Montseny |
Teresa Mañé Miravet (b. 29 November 29, 1865 in Cubellas, Catalonia, Spain -.. F February 5, 1939) was a teacher, editor and writer under the pseudonym Gustavo Soledad. Married to Juan Montseny Carret (aka Federico Urals), was the mother of Federica Montseny.
Biography
[edit]She was born in Cubellas, Catalonia but grew up in nearby Villanueva i Geltrú within a family that was comfortably well-off.
She was linked in her youth with the Centro Democratico Federalista. In 1887 she founded a secular school in Villanueva I Geltru and years later another school in Reus with their help. She was a member of the Confederation of Lay Teachers of Catalonia, studied teaching in the Sanfe Tramuntana school and promoted it's educational activities many years before Francisco Ferrer Guard with his Modern School. Teresa Mañé works for the same period in the local newspaper El Vendaval, federal republican tendency, beginning to also collaborate with the newspaper El Producer, where her touchdown with anarchism began. There she met Joan Montseny and other important writer about e Spanish anarchism such as Anselmo Lorenzo, Fernando Tarrida del Marmol and Llunas Jose Pujals, publisher of the newspaper La Tramontana. In 1889 she participates in the "Second Socialist Competition" held in Barcelona, where she presented her text "Free love". In 1891 she married civilly with Juan Montseny Carret (aka Federico Urals), continuing his literary and educational work. After the attack on the procession of Corpus Christi of Barcelona in 1896 and the repression that followed the Process of Montjuich by the facts, Joan Montseny and Teresa Mañé were banished. The couple ends in 1897 in London, but will return just one year later, settling in Madrid, and participating in La Review Blanca, with her opinions. In 1905 born daughter Federica Montseny, and shortly after leaving Madrid and installed in Cerdanyola del Vallès, where continue to actively participate in all the events of the following years: the Tragic Week in Barcelona and the shooting of his friend Ferrer in 1909, the foundation of the CNT in 1910, World War I (1914-1918), the dictatorship of Primo de Rivera (1923-1930), the founding of the FAI in 1927, the Second Republic (1931-1939), the military coup and war (1936-1939). Between 1925 and 1936 returns to collaborate in the White Magazine with theoretical articles and history, during which befriends the anarchist historian Max Nettlau, who also works in the magazine. She died on February 5, 1939 in Perpignan.