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User:Spacepotato/Bayesian Kepler periodogram

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The Bayesian Kepler periodogram is a mathematical algorithm, used to detect single or multiple extrasolar planets from successive radial velocity measurements of the star they are orbiting. It involves a Bayesian statistical analysis of the radial velocity data, using a prior probability distribution over the space determined by one or more sets of Keplerian orbital parameters. This analysis may be implemented using the Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) method.

The method has been applied to the HD 208487 system, resulting in an apparent detection of a second planet with a period of approximately 1000 days; however, this may be an artifact of stellar activity.[1][2] The method was also applied to the HD 11964 system, where it found an apparent planet with a period of approximately 1 year; this was not found in re-reduced data, suggesting that this detection was an artifact of the Earth's orbital motion around the Sun.[3][4]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ Gregory (February 2007). "A Bayesian Kepler periodogram detects a second planet in HD 208487". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 374 (4): 1321–1333. arXiv:astro-ph/0609229. Bibcode:2007MNRAS.374.1321G. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2006.11240.x.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: date and year (link) CS1 maint: unflagged free DOI (link)
  2. ^ Wright; et al. (1 March 2007). "Four New Exoplanets and Hints of Additional Substellar Companions to Exoplanet Host Stars". The Astrophysical Journal. 657 (1): 533–545. arXiv:astro-ph/0611658. Bibcode:2007ApJ...657..533W. doi:10.1086/510553. {{cite journal}}: Explicit use of et al. in: |author= (help)
  3. ^ Gregory, P. C. (November 2007). "A Bayesian periodogram finds evidence for three planets in HD 11964". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 381 (4): 1607–1616. arXiv:0709.0970. Bibcode:2007MNRAS.381.1607G. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2007.12361.x.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: date and year (link) CS1 maint: unflagged free DOI (link)
  4. ^ Wright, J.T.; et al. (2009). "Ten New and Updated Multiplanet Systems and a Survey of Exoplanetary Systems". The Astrophysical Journal. 693 (2): 1084–1099. arXiv:0812.1582. doi:10.1088/0004-637X/693/2/1084. {{cite journal}}: Explicit use of et al. in: |author= (help)