VHS J1256–1257
Appearance
Observation data Epoch J2000.0 Equinox J2000.0 | |
---|---|
Constellation | Corvus |
Right ascension | 12h 56m 02.0s |
Declination | −12° 57′ 24″ |
Apparent magnitude (V) | 17.759 ± 0.059 |
Characteristics | |
Spectral type | M7.5 ± 0.5 |
Astrometry | |
Radial velocity (Rv) | -1.4 ± 4.5 km/s |
Proper motion (μ) | RA: -281.5 ± 5.3 mas/yr Dec.: -205.5 ± 15.2 mas/yr |
Parallax (π) | 78.79 ± 6.4 mas[1] |
Distance | 41 ± 3 ly (13 ± 1 pc) |
Details | |
Mass | 0.07 ± 0.015 M☉ |
Luminosity | -3.14 ± 0.1 L☉ |
Surface gravity (log g) | 5.05 ± 0.1 cm/s cgs |
Temperature | 2620 ± 140 K |
Age | 0.225 ± 0.075 Gyr |
Other designations | |
VHS J125601.92-125723.9, WISE J125601.94-125723.7, 2MASS J12560215-1257217 |
VHS J125601.92-125723.9 (abbreviated as VHS 1256-1257 or HSV 1 256) is a type L brown dwarf of spectral type M7.5 located approximately 13 parsecs from the sun. It is the central object of a planetary system with one known confirmed planet, VHS 1256-1257 b.[2]
VHS 1256-1257 b
The brown dwarf's only discovered companion planet was first identified and documented by the 2MASS survey in 2015. It orbits at a distance of 102 ± 9 AU and has an estimated mass of approximately 11 times Jupiter's,[1] which is close to the minimum mass required for the thermonuclear fusion of deuterium.
References
- ^ a b Gauza, Bartosz; Béjar, Victor J. S.; Pérez-Garrido, Antonio; Maria Rosa Zapatero Osorio; Lodieu, Nicolas; Rebolo, Rafael; Pallé, Enric; Nowak, Grzegorz (2015). "Discovery of a young planetary mass companion to the nearby M dwarf VHS J125601.92-125723.9". The Astrophysical Journal. 804 (2): 96. arXiv:1505.00806. doi:10.1088/0004-637X/804/2/96.
- ^ "Planet VHS 1256-1257 b".