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Waltheof of Allerdale

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Waltheof of Allerdale was an 11th- and 12th-century Anglo-Saxon noble, lord of Allerdale in modern Cumbria. Brother of Dolfin of Carlisle and Gospatric of Dunbar, Waltheof was son of Gospatric, Earl of Northumbria.[1] Both Waltheof and his brother Gospatric witness Earl David's Glasgow Inquest 1113 x 1124, and Waltheof also attests some of David's charters as king of the Scots later.[1] The account of Waltheof and his family in Cumbrian monastic cartularies (St Bees and Wetheral), says that he gave land in Allerdale to his three sisters, Octreda, Gunhilda and Maud.[1]

Waltheof had two sons and several daughters.[2] Alan (fl. 1139), succeeded to Allerdale.[3] The other son was named Gopspatric.[4] An Octreda, either his sister or daughter, appears to have married Donnchad mac Maíl Coluim and become mother of William fitz Duncan, mormaer of Moray.[5] William fitz Duncan appears to have inherited Waltheof's Allerdale territory from his mother.[6] A definite daughter, Ethelreda, married Ranulf de Lindsay and then William de Esseville.[7] Another, Gunnilda, married Uhtred of Galloway.[3] Waltheof's partner appears to have been a woman named Sigrid or Sigarith.[3]

He seems to have become abbot of Crowland late in his life, but this Waltheof may be someone else.[8] The abbot of Crowland in question was a monk of Crowland Abbey before becoming abbot in 1125.[9] Abbot Waltheof was deposed by Papal legate Alberic of Ostia at the Council of Westminster.[10]

Notes

  1. ^ a b c Hamilton, Mighty Subjects, p. 28
  2. ^ Hamilton, Mighty Subjects, pp. 28–29
  3. ^ a b c Hedley, Northumberland Families, vol. i, p. 241
  4. ^ Hedley, Northumbrian Families, vol. i, p. 239
  5. ^ Phythian-Adams, Land of the Cumbrians, pp. 157–58
  6. ^ Oram, David I, pp. 93–94
  7. ^ Barrow, Kingdom of the Scots, p. 139
  8. ^ Barrow, Acts of William I, pp. 193–94; Hamilton, Mighty Subjects, p. 29
  9. ^ Anderson, Early Sources, vol. ii, p. 170
  10. ^ Knowles, Brooke and London, Heads of Religious Houses, p. 42

References

  • Anderson, Alan Orr, ed. (1922), Early Sources of Scottish History A.D. 500 to 1286 (2 vols), Edinburgh: Oliver and Boyd
  • Barrow, G. W. S., ed. (1971), The Acts of William I : King of Scots, 1165–1214, Regesta Regum Scottorum, vol. ii, Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, ISBN 0-85224-142-9
  • Barrow, G. W. S. (2003), The Kingdom of the Scots: Government, Church and Society from the Eleventh to the Fourteenth Century (2nd ed.), Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, ISBN 0-7486-1802-3
  • Hamilton, Elsa (2010), Mighty Subjects: The Dunbar Earls in Scotland, 1072–1289, Edinburgh: Birlinn, ISBN 978-1-904607-94-6
  • Hedley, W. Percy (1968–1970), Northumberland Families, Newcastle-upon-Tyne: The Society of Antiquaries of Newcastle Upon Tyne
  • Knowles, David; Brooke, C. N. L.; London, C. M, eds. (2001), The Heads of Religious Houses : England and Wales. 1, 940–1216 (2nd ed.), Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, ISBN 0-521-80452-3
  • Oram, Richard (2004), David I : The King Who Made Scotland, Stroud: Tempus, ISBN 0-7524-2825-X
  • Phythian-Adams, Charles (1996), Land of the Cumbrians: A Study in British Provincial Origins A.D. 400–1120, Aldershot: Scolar Press, ISBN 1-85928-327-6
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