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Whitehorse Mountain (Washington)

Coordinates: 48°12′41″N 121°40′41″W / 48.2114961°N 121.6781825°W / 48.2114961; -121.6781825
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Whitehorse Mountain
NW face from the Mount Higgins Trail
Highest point
Elevation6,840+ ft (2,080+ m) NGVD 29[1]
Prominence2,160 ft (660 m)[1]
Coordinates48°12′41″N 121°40′41″W / 48.2114961°N 121.6781825°W / 48.2114961; -121.6781825[2]
Geography
Map
LocationBoulder River Wilderness, Snohomish County, Washington, U.S.
Parent rangeNorth Cascades
Topo mapUSGS Whitehorse Mountain
Climbing
First ascent1909 by Nels Bruseth[3]
Easiest routeNorthwest Shoulder (hike/snow climb/scramble)[3]

Whitehorse Mountain is a peak near the western edge of the North Cascades in Washington state. It is located just southwest of the Sauk River Valley town of Darrington, near the northern boundary of Boulder River Wilderness in Mount Baker-Snoqualmie National Forest. While not of particularly high absolute elevation, even for the North Cascades, it is notable for its large, steep local relief. For example, its north face rises 6,000 feet (1,830 m) in only 1.8 mi (2.9 km).

Whitehorse Mountain was first climbed in 1909 by Nels Bruseth. The standard route on the peak is via the Northwest Shoulder, which begins with a difficult trail hike, involves a good deal of snow climbing, and culminates with some exposed scrambling, class 3. The net elevation gain is about 6,000 feet (1,828.80 m), making this a strenuous outing. Other routes include the Whitehorse Glacier on the north side of the peak, the East Ridge, and the Southeast Ridge.[3]

The mountain was known as "So-bahli-ahli" in the Lushootseed language used by local Coast Salish tribes, meaning a "lofty lady from the east". It was named by Darrington postmaster W. C. Hiles in 1894, who noted that a snowpatch on the mountain resembled a white horse owned by pioneer Fred Olds that the townspeople were searching for.[3][4]

Whitehorse Glacier

References

  1. ^ a b "Whitehorse Mountain, Washington". Peakbagger.com.
  2. ^ "Whitehorse Mountain". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior.
  3. ^ a b c d Beckey, Fred W. (2003) [1973]. Cascade Alpine Guide Vol. 2: Stevens Pass to Rainy Pass. Cascade Alpine Guide (3rd ed.). The Mountaineers Books. p. 129. ISBN 0-89886-838-6. OCLC 52517872. Retrieved June 18, 2016 – via Google Books.
  4. ^ Meany, Edmond S. (1923). Origin of Washington Geographic Names (PDF). University of Washington Press. p. 345. OCLC 1963675. Retrieved June 18, 2016 – via Oregon State University Libraries.
Northeast face from Darrington