William Anstruther-Gray (St Andrews MP)
Lieut-Colonel William Anstruther-Gray | |
---|---|
Born | 6 September 1859 |
Died | 17 April 1938 (aged 78) |
Allegiance | United Kingdom |
Service | British Army |
Rank | Lieutenant-Colonel |
Unit | Militia's Fife Artillery, 13th Hussars, Royal Horse Guards, Scottish Horse |
Commands | 3rd Line of Scottish Horse |
Battles / wars | India and Afghanistan in 1880-1881 South Africa 1901-1902 |
Relations | Son of Colonel John Anstruther-Thomson of Charleton |
Other work | Unionist Politician |
Lieutenant-Colonel William Anstruther-Gray, FSA, JP, DL (6 September 1859 – 17 April 1938) was a Scottish soldier and politician.
Biography
The son of Colonel John Anstruther-Thomson of Charleton, Colinsburgh, Fife, and Maria Hamilton Gray of Carntyne, Glasgow, he was educated at Eton.
He adopted name of Gray on succeeding to the Carntyne estate in 1904.
He joined the Militia's Fife Artillery as a Sub-Lieutenant (Supernumerary) on 16 December 1876.[1] He served for four years until he joined the 13th Hussars as a second lieutenant in 1880, served in India and Afghanistan in 1880-1881 and was promoted to lieutenant on 1 July 1881, before transferring to the Royal Horse Guards in 1885. He was Aide-de-Camp to the Earl of Kintore, Governor of South Australia, from 1889-1891, was promoted to captain on 30 December 1893, and to major on 1 May 1897.[2] He served in South Africa from 1901-1902 where he was commandant of the district of Knysna in 1901, and Inspector of Concentration Camps in Transvaal in 1902. Following the end of the war in June 1902, he returned to the United Kingdom in the SS Dunottar Castle, which arrived at Southampton in July 1902.[3] He later commanded 3rd Line Group, Scottish Horse during World War I.
He was unsuccessful Unionist candidate for St Andrews Burghs in 1903, and represented that constituency from 1906 - January 1910 and from December 1910-1918.
Family
He married Clayre Tennant CBE JP, daughter of Andrew Tennant of Essenside on 26 January 1891 at St. Peter's Church, Glenelg, South Australia. They had one son, William John St Clair Anstruther-Gray, and one daughter Jean Helen St. Clair Campbell.
References
- ^ http://www.gazettes-online.co.uk/issues/24394/pages/6948
- ^ Hart′s Army list, 1903
- ^ "The Army in South Africa - Troops returning home". The Times. No. 36814. London. 8 July 1902. p. 11. template uses deprecated parameter(s) (help)
External links
- Use dmy dates from April 2012
- 1859 births
- 1938 deaths
- Members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for Fife constituencies
- Liberal Unionist Party MPs for Scottish constituencies
- Unionist Party (Scotland) MPs
- UK MPs 1906–10
- UK MPs 1910–18
- 13th Hussars officers
- Royal Horse Guards officers
- British Army personnel of the Second Boer War
- British Army personnel of World War I
- British Militia officers
- Scottish Horse officers
- Deputy Lieutenants of Fife
- 20th-century Scottish politicians
- Clan Anstruther