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William Augustus, Duke of Brunswick-Harburg

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William Augustus, Duke of Brunswick-Harburg
William Augustus, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg-Harburg
Born(1564-03-15)15 March 1564
Harburg
Died30 March 1642(1642-03-30) (aged 78)
Harburg
Noble familyHouse of Guelph
FatherOtto II, Duke of Brunswick-Harburg
MotherHedwig of East Frisia

Duke William Augustus of Brunswick-Lüneburg-Harburg (15 March 1564 in Harburg – 30 March 1642 in Harburg) was Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg-Harburg.

Life

William Augustus was a son of Duke Otto II of Brunswick-Harburg (1528-1603) from his second marriage with Hedwig (1535-1616), the daughter of the Count Enno II of East Frisia.

William Augustus was regarded as extremely learned and, like his father, as a follower of the Lutheran doctrine. In 1575, he became rector of the University of Rostock. He later continued his studies at the University of Leipzig. In 1582, he undertook a Grand Tour to France and England and then enrolled with his brothers at the University of Helmstedt. In 1594, he again went on a journey that took him through Germany, Poland, Switzerland, Italy, Holland, Denmark and Livonia. William Augustus kept a journal about his travels.

After the death of his father, he took up the government of Harburg jointly with his brothers Christopher and Otto III. After they died, he ruled alone.

In 1618, William Augustus began the construction of the palace at Moisburg. After the death of the Duke Frederick Ulrich of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel, he received the County of Hoya from his inheritance. August Wilhelm died unmarried and childless. His inheritance was divided by Dukes of Frederick IV of Brunswick-Celle and Augustus II of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel.

Ancestors

Family of William Augustus, Duke of Brunswick-Harburg
16. Otto V, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg
8. Henry I of Lüneburg
17. Anna, Countess of Nassau-Dillenburg
4. Otto I, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg-Harburg
18. Ernest, Elector of Saxony
9. Margarete of Saxony
19. Elisabeth of Bavaria
2. Otto II, Duke of Brunswick-Harburg
10. John III von Campe
5. Meta von Campe
1. William Augustus, Duke of Brunswick-Harburg
24. Ulrich I of East Frisia
12. Edzard I of East Frisia
25. Theda Ukena
6. Enno II, Count of East Frisia
26. John I of Rietberg
13. Elisabeth of Rietberg
27. Margaret of Lippe
3. Hedwig of East Frisia
28. Gerhard VI, Count of Oldenburg
14. John V, Count of Oldenburg
29. Adelheid of Tecklenburg
7. Anna of Oldenburg
30. George I, Prince of Anhalt-Dessau
15. Anna of Anhalt-Zerbst
31. Anna of Lindow-Ruppin

References

  • August B. Michaelis, Julius Wilhelm Hamberger: Einleitung zu einer volständigen Geschichte der Chur- und Fürstlichen Häuser in Teutschland, Meyer, 1759, vol. 1, p. 121
  • Vaterländisches Archiv für hannoverisch-braunschweigische Geschichte, Herold & Wahlstab, 1835, p. 243 ff, Online
William Augustus of Brunswick and Lunenburg, Harburg line
Cadet branch of the House of Este
Born: 15 March 1564 in Harburg upon Elbe Died: 30 March 1642 in Harburg
Regnal titles
Preceded by Duke of Brunswick-Harburg
1603–1642 		Harburg reunited with
Celle line of
Brunswick and Lunenburg


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