William Hathaway
William Hathaway | |
---|---|
United States Senator from Maine | |
In office January 3, 1973 – January 3, 1979 | |
Preceded by | Margaret Chase Smith |
Succeeded by | William Cohen |
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Maine's 2nd district | |
In office January 3, 1965 – January 3, 1973 | |
Preceded by | Clifford McIntire |
Succeeded by | William Cohen |
Personal details | |
Born | William Dodd Hathaway February 21, 1924 Cambridge, Massachusetts, U.S. |
Died | June 24, 2013 McLean, Virginia, U.S. | (aged 89)
Political party | Democratic |
Alma mater | Harvard University |
Military service | |
Allegiance | United States |
Branch/service | United States Army Air Corps |
Years of service | 1942–1946 |
Battles/wars | World War II |
William Dodd Hathaway (February 21, 1924 – June 24, 2013) was an American politician and lawyer from Maine.[1]
Life and career
Hathaway was born in Cambridge, Massachusetts. He served in World War II in the United States Army Air Corps, where he was shot down while bombing the Ploiești, Romania oil fields during Operation Tidal Wave and was a prisoner of war for over two months. He was awarded the Air Medal, the Purple Heart, and the Distinguished Flying Cross.
After the war he attended Harvard University, graduating in 1949, and Harvard Law School, graduating in 1953. He then moved to Maine and practiced law in Lewiston.
He served as Assistant County Attorney for Androscoggin County from 1955 to 1957, and was a Hearing Examiner for the State Liquor Commission from 1957 to 1961.
A Democrat, in 1964 he was elected to the U.S. House, and he served from 1965 until 1973. This was a time of resurgence for Democrats in Maine, at that time a traditionally Republican state. This same period saw the growth of the political careers of Edmund S. Muskie and Kenneth M. Curtis.
In 1972 Hathaway was the successful Democratic nominee for the United States Senate seat held by Margaret Chase Smith. In 1973, Hathaway was one of the three senators who opposed the nomination of Gerald Ford to be Vice President. (The other two were Thomas Eagleton and Gaylord Nelson.) Hathaway was an unsuccessful candidate for reelection in 1978, losing to three-term 2nd district Congressman and future Secretary of Defense William Cohen by 22 percentage points.[2]
Hathaway resided in the Washington, D.C. area after leaving the Senate and worked as a lobbyist and lawyer.[3] In 1990 he was appointed by President George H. W. Bush to the Federal Maritime Commission, and he served as Chairman from 1993 to 1996.
Hathaway was known and loved by the employees of the U.S. Senate, especially the Senate elevator operators. He was a constant source of humor and good will to those that worked on the Capitol elevators. "Going Up" unpublished manuscript by Kerry Whitney, U.S. Senate Elevator Operator.
He retired in 1996 and continued to live in the Washington, D.C. area.
In June 2002, at the age of 78, Hathaway was awarded the Distinguished Flying Cross for heroism during Operation Tidal Wave.[4]
Hathaway was married to Mary Lee Bird of Horse Shoe, North Carolina and Akron, Ohio for over 61 years until her death in 2007. Hathaway had two children, Susan and Fred.
Hathaway died on June 24, 2013 at the age of 89 of pulmonary fibrosis.[5][6] This was exactly 69 years to the day after he was shot down during World War II.
Notes
This article incorporates public domain material from the Biographical Directory of the United States Congress
- ^ Kestenbaum, Lawrence (2009). "William Dodd Hathaway entry". Political Graveyard. Retrieved October 2, 2009.
- ^ "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 7, 1978" (PDF). Clerk of the House of Representatives. Retrieved 6 October 2014.
- ^ "Former Maine Sen. William Hathaway dead at 89". Bangor Daily News. June 24, 2013. Retrieved 25 June 2013.
- ^ http://capitolwords.org/date/2002/06/25/S6009-2_award-of-the-distinguished-flying-cross-to-former-/
- ^ [1]
- ^ http://www.kjonline.com/politics/Former-Maine-Senator-has-passed-away.html
External links
- United States Congress. "William Hathaway (id: H000346)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- 1924 births
- 2013 deaths
- American military personnel of World War II
- American prisoners of war in World War II
- Democratic Party United States Senators
- Federal Maritime Commission members
- Harvard University alumni
- Harvard Law School alumni
- Maine Democrats
- Maine lawyers
- Members of the United States House of Representatives from Maine
- Politicians from Cambridge, Massachusetts
- Politicians from Lewiston, Maine
- Recipients of the Distinguished Flying Cross (United States)
- Shot-down aviators
- United States Army Air Forces pilots of World War II
- United States Senators from Maine
- World War II prisoners of war held by Germany
- Democratic Party members of the United States House of Representatives
- Lawyers from Cambridge, Massachusetts
- 20th-century American politicians