William Richardson (classicist)
William Richardson | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Born | 1 October 1743 |
| Died | 3 November 1814 (aged 71) |
| Nationality | Scottish |
| Alma mater | University of Glasgow |
William Richardson FRSE (1 October 1743 – 3 November 1814) was a Scottish classicist and literary scholar.[1]
Life
Born in Aberfoyle, Perthshire,[2] he was the son of James Richardson, the Church of Scotland parish minister of the same parish in which William was first educated. William attended the University of Glasgow in 1757 where he focused on his talent for learning languages. He graduated from the University in 1763 and was employed by Charles Cathcart, 9th Lord Cathcart, as tutor to his two sons. [3]
William travelled to Russia with the Cathcart family, after Lord Cathcart was appointed ambassador to Russia in 1768. It was during these travels that Richardson described Russia through a series of letters. He later had them published, in 1784, under the title Anecdotes of the Russian Empire; in a series of letters, written, a few years ago, from St. Petersburg. These letters would later go down as a very accurate detail of Russian society.
After returning to Scotland in 1772, Richardson was appointed professor of humanities at the University of Glasgow in 1773. With the ability to attract many great scholars, and also being a very popular lecturer, Glasgow became a prestigious institution. Richardson would also publish five works criticizing Shakespeare. Richardson was very interested in not only English literature, but he also read German, Italian, and French literature.
He died a single man in Glasgow.
Archives
The archives for William Richardson are maintained by the Archives of the University of Glasgow (GUAS).
References
- ^ William Richardson. Glasgow University (multi-tab page)
- ^ "Former RSE Fellows 1983–2002" (PDF). Royal Society of Edinburgh. Retrieved 31 March 2010.
- ^ Bayne 1895.
- Attribution
This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Bayne, Thomas Wilson (1896). "Richardson, William (1743-1814)". In Lee, Sidney (ed.). Dictionary of National Biography. Vol. 48. London: Smith, Elder & Co.
Sources
- Moss, Michael S. (2004; online edn, Oct 2009). "Richardson, William (1743–1814)". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. Oxford University Press.
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- Academics of the University of Glasgow
- 1743 births
- 1814 deaths
- Foreign observers of Russia
- People from Stirling (council area)
- Scottish classical scholars
- Scottish literary critics
- Founder Fellows of the Royal Society of Edinburgh
- Alumni of the University of Glasgow
- Scottish travel writers
- Historians of Russia
- Scottish linguists
- People of the Scottish Enlightenment