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Zoophycos

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Zoophycos
Zoophycos trace fossil from the Mississippian of northern Kentucky. Scale bar is 5.0 cm.
Trace fossil classification Edit this classification
Ichnogenus: Zoophycos
Zoophycos from turbidites of Farmers Member of Borden Formation at mile marker 135, I-64, Kentucky.

Zoophycos is a somewhat cosmopolitan ichnogenus thought to be produced by moving and feeding polychaete worms.[1]

Appearance

Occurrence

Zoophycos is somewhat cosmopolitan,[2] though it is typically associated with deep marine muds and sands, often between turbidite beds. It is known from both the fossil record and deep sea sediment cores.[3] However it can also occur in shallow-marine storm deposits.[4]

The ichnogenus gives its name to an ichnofacies associated with the shelf break.[5]

See also

References

  1. ^ Zhang, Li-Jun; Zhao, Zhao (2015). "Complex behavioural patterns and ethological analysis of the trace fossil Zoophycos: Evidence from the Lower Devonian of South China". Lethaia: n/a. doi:10.1111/let.12146.
  2. ^ MacEachern JA, Bann KL, Pemberton SG, Gingras MK. 2009. The Ichnofacies Paradigm: High-Resolution Paleoenvironmental Interpretation of the Rock Record. In: MacEachern JA,, In: Bann KL,, In: Gingras MK,, In: Pemberton SG, eds. Applied Ichnology: SEPM Short Course Notes.27–64.
  3. ^ Seilacher, A. (1967). "Bathymetry of trace fossils". Marine Geology. 5 (5–6): 413–428. doi:10.1016/0025-3227(67)90051-5.
  4. ^ Zhang, Li-Jun; Zhao, Zhao (2015). "Complex behavioural patterns and ethological analysis of the trace fossil Zoophycos: Evidence from the Lower Devonian of South China". Lethaia: n/a. doi:10.1111/let.12146.
  5. ^ MacEachern JA, Bann KL, Pemberton SG, Gingras MK. 2009. The Ichnofacies Paradigm: High-Resolution Paleoenvironmental Interpretation of the Rock Record. In: MacEachern JA,, In: Bann KL,, In: Gingras MK,, In: Pemberton SG, eds. Applied Ichnology: SEPM Short Course Notes.27–64.

Further reading

The Paleontology Portal. "Trace Fossils from North America" (Web – photos). The Paleontology Portal. Retrieved 2008-08-19. {{cite web}}: Cite has empty unknown parameter: |coauthors= (help) http://ichnology.ku.edu/invertebrate_traces/tfimages/zoophycos.html. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)