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Ambident (chemistry)

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In chemistry, ambident is a molecule or group that has two alternative and interacting reaction sites, to either of which a bond may be made during a reaction.[1][2]

Ambident dienophile

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Ambident dienophile 57 reacts with DAPC 54 at the cyclobutene π-bond to produce ligand 58; in contrast, the related ambident dienophile 59 reacts with DAPC 54 at the naphthoquinone π-center to produce adduct 60 (lack of shielding of the methylene protons supports the stereochemical assignment).[3]

Ambident Nucleophile

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An Ambident nucleophile refers to an anionic nucleophile that exhibits resonance delocalization of its negative charge over two unlike atoms or over two like but non-equivalent atoms. Enolate ions are Ambident Nucleophile.

References

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  1. ^ Wiktionary definition
  2. ^ "Merriam- Webster definition".
  3. ^ Aldrichimica Acta Volume 30 No 4 (pdf) from Sigma-Aldrich