Animal cafe

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An animal cafe, also known as a pet cafe, is a place where people can see and interact with various animals such as cats, dogs, rabbits, owls, or sheep while they enjoy the food and drinks.[1] The first animal cafe was established in Taiwan in 1998.[2] The concept of this cafe was a cat which is very popular and familiar. Since the cat cafe was established, a number of cafes for various animals have shown up.

History

The first animal cafe was created in Taiwan in 1998 which has the concept of a cat.[2] Although animal cafes originated in Taiwan, they were initially popularized in Japan. One Japanese tourist visited Taiwan and discovered the potential of the animal cafe. Then he came back to Japan and established the first animal cafe in Osaka in 2004.[3] Nowadays, Japan is known as the country which has the most animal cafes in the world. Although there are some countries in Europe and America which also have animal cafes such as Spain, Germany, France, United States, Australia. United Kingdom etc., animal cafes are still more popular in Asian countries yet.[3] When the animal cafe was first created in Taiwan and Japan, it was mainly for people who just want to spend the time with animals. However, there are also several animal cafes for abandoned or lost animals these days as well. Such animal cafes are used as a way to help these abandoned or lost animals by providing them not only home and food but also opportunity to be adopted by customers of the cafe.[4]

Types

As individuals prefer different animals, there are a number of various animal cafes in the world.

Cat cafe

Laika ac Cat Cafe

Due to the fact that the first animal cafe was a cat cafe in Taiwan, the cat cafe is one of the most common animal cafes. A cat cafe is like a basic animal cafe that can be found easily especially in Asian countries like South Korea, Taiwan, and Japan. A number of different types of cats can be found at the cat cafe. Normally it separates the play area where people can play with cats and the regular area where people just drink and eat food without cats.[5]

Some of the cat cafes create a good interaction between cats and humans. some cat cafes look after and feed cats who were stray cats or abandoned by people.[3] Cat cafes provide those cats home, food and affection. Also, customers who visit a cat cafe regularly and are interested in raising cats can be potential adopters of cats. Cat cafe's staffs try to find a perfect adopter for cats.[3]

Dog cafe

American Eskimo Dog

Dog café is another very common animal cafe that can be found easily. People who like dogs would enjoy their time with a number of different kinds of dogs at the dog cafe. Dog cafe is more active, noisy, and filled with motion compared to a cat cafe due to the characteristic of dogs.

Like a cat cafe, a dog cafe also provides an adoption system to customers who have the ability to raise them. The dog cafe can be seen as a sanctuary providing a good experience for customers to make a connection with abandoned dogs, and they probably adopt dogs.[6]

There is a dog cafe in Los Angeles which has the goal of finding the perfect home for shelter dogs.[7] Customers enjoy the time with dogs and, potentially, become a new owner of shelter dogs.

Raccoon cafe

Raccoon

An unusual animal cafe can be found as well such as a raccoon cafe. There is a raccoon cafe in South Korea in which people can play with raccoons while they drink and eat the food. Because this cafe is divided into two rooms, people can choose to play with a raccoon or just enjoy their food and drinks.[8] Because raccoons have such sharp claws and teeth, there is a warning that the cafe is not responsible for any damage from raccoons.

Hedgehog cafe

In 2016, a hedgehog cafe was opened in Tokyo for the first time in the world. Because of the strangeness, many foreigners have visited the cafe. At the same time, some people criticize this cafe from a viewpoint of animal protection. [9]

Sheep cafe

There is a sheep cafe in South Korea which is established in 2011. This cafe is the first sheep cafe in the world which has two sheep named Sugar and Honey. It is allowed to feed them some food.[10] People can watch the sheep as they enjoy their meal. However, sheep cannot stay at the cafe during the summer season due to the weather issue.

Rabbit cafe

Rabbit cafe is located in Japan. Most rabbits are not wandering around like other cats and dogs at cafes but they are often kept in their cages. However, this cafe sometimes provides a chance to walk around a nearby place with rabbits.[11]

Bird cafe

There are a few different kinds of birds cafe in Japan such as owls, parrots, falcons, hawks, etc.[12] They are not dangerous and do not attack people because they are well trained by the staff. The staff shows customers the way they handle and feed the birds in a safe way. Also, people can take a picture with birds if they have permission from the staff.[13]

Reptile cafe

In Cambodia, there is a famous reptile cafe in which people can see a number of different species of reptiles such as turtles, snakes, iguanas, and spiders. People can relax, eat, drink, and learn about a number of different species of reptiles at the cafe. They can also take pictures with a variety of reptiles. The owner opened up this cafe in 2018 with the permission from Cambodia's Ministry of Forestry, Fisheries and Agriculture.[14] He regards the animal welfare as the primary concern at the cafe.

Controversy

There are not a few objections from a viewpoint of animal protection. Some examples are below.

・Some animal experts say that animal cafes might provide some positive effects to animals, but they are more likely to encourage people to buy animals than pay attention to animal welfare.[15]

・Some people argue that the way the animal cafes operate their business is very harmful to animal safety, because some animals are not quite suited for the lifestyle at the cafe.[16]

・Some visitors of animal cafes in Japan express their concerns for the safety and welfare of the birds.[17]

・Japanese animal rights activists also argue that bird cafes abuse birds for the entertainment of humans.[18] As a result, the Japanese government had made much stricter Animal Protection Law which strengths the new rules and restricts trading hours of animal cafes. The stricter regulations are intended to make sure that those animals at the cafes have appropriate human treatment and care.[19]


Actually, some cases occurred in the world. The owner of the cat cafe in Thailand was arrested by police due to disobedience against the Animal Protection Law. Seven cats died at his cafe due to the poor safety care.[20] Also, such welfare and safety problem can be found in South Korea as well. For example, animals in the cafes cannot sleep until the cafes shut the door late at night.[21] Such animal safety problems are generated due to the absence of regulations on animal cafes in South Korea because animal cafes are a relatively recent phenomenon.[22]

What is more, some customers who have been injured by animals at the cafe have complained about the safety policy when the owners of the cafe do not take any responsibility for injuries.[21]

References

  1. ^ "実は台湾が発祥!アジアから世界に広がる猫カフェ巡り".
  2. ^ a b Galloway, Lindsey. "Feline fun in Japan's cat cafes". Retrieved 2018-09-24.
  3. ^ a b c d "The Origin of Cat Cafes and Their Benefits to Cats and Humans - Bearwallowcafe". Bearwallowcafe. 2017-09-12. Retrieved 2018-09-24.
  4. ^ "What are Animal Cafés?". Canidae. Retrieved 2018-10-15.
  5. ^ Overell, Rosemary. "Australia's first cat cafe: stroke of genius or needless fluff?". The Conversation. Retrieved 2018-10-15.
  6. ^ "9 Cutest Animal Cafes Around the World | SmarterTravel". SmarterTravel. 2017-07-20. Retrieved 2018-09-24.
  7. ^ "15 Insane Animal Cafés Around the World | Food Network Canada". foodnetwork.ca. Retrieved 2018-09-24.
  8. ^ "Animal Cafes Around Seoul". myHUBS. 2017-04-02.
  9. ^ 東京ヤバイ。世界初「ハリネズミカフェ」に海外から賛否両論
  10. ^ admin. "Thanks Nature Café - Sheep Cafe at Hongdae Seoul, For A Baa-Baa-ly Good Time - DanielFoodDiary.com". danielfooddiary.com. Retrieved 2018-09-24.
  11. ^ "Nine cutest animal cafes around the world". USA TODAY. Retrieved 2018-09-24.
  12. ^ "Animal cafes". WhereInTokyo.com. Retrieved 2018-09-24.
  13. ^ "Akiba Fukurou: Akihabara". WhereInTokyo.com. Retrieved 2018-10-15.
  14. ^ "Inside the Cambodia coffee shop where you can hang out with reptiles". ABC News. 2018-09-08. Retrieved 2018-10-29.
  15. ^ Kerr, Millie (2017-01-03). "Conservationists get their talons out for Japan's owl cafes". The Guardian. Retrieved 2018-10-15.
  16. ^ Bates, Claire (2016-09-13). "Are cat cafes good for cats?". BBC News. Retrieved 2018-10-15.
  17. ^ "Owl cafes in Japan draw ire of animal safety activists". Global News. Retrieved 2018-09-26.
  18. ^ Ryall, Julian (2016-09-08). "Outrage over Japan's 'owl cafés'". The Telegraph. ISSN 0307-1235. Retrieved 2018-10-15.
  19. ^ "Loosening upon animal cafes | The Japan Times". The Japan Times. Retrieved 2018-09-26.
  20. ^ "Why you should stop going to animal cafes". NewsComAu. Retrieved 2018-09-26.
  21. ^ a b "Wild animal cafes in Seoul operate in a risky legal blindspot". Retrieved 2018-09-26.
  22. ^ "Animal cafes remain outside legal boundaries". koreatimes. 2016-09-27. Retrieved 2018-10-29.

See also

Coffeeshop

Animal welfare

Animal protectionism