80th Infantry Division "La Spezia"

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is an old revision of this page, as edited by Gadget850 (talk | contribs) at 18:29, 23 May 2015 (Reverted edits by Gadget850 (talk) to last version by 129.33.19.254). The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

80th Infantry Division La Spezia (Airlanding)
Active1941–1943
CountryItaly Italy
BranchItalian Army
RoleAirlanding
SizeDivision
Part ofItalian XXI Corps
Nickname(s)La Spezia
EngagementsWorld War II
Insignia
Identification
symbol
File:80 Infantry Division La Spezia collar insignia.jpg
Identification
symbol
La Spezia Division collar insignia

80th Infantry Division La Spezia (Airlanding) was an Airlanding Division of the Italian Army during World War II. The La Spezia was formed in 1941, for the planned Invasion of Malta. [1] When the invasion was cancelled the Division was instead transferred to Libya in October 1942.[1] In December it was reinforced by a battalion of the San Marco Marines and additional artillery.[2] It suffered heavy losses during the Battle of the Mareth Line in Tunisia in March 1943 and the surviving elements surrendered in May 1943.[1][3]

Commander

Order of battle

  • 125. Infantry Regiment
  • 126. Infantry Regiment
  • 80. Artillery Regiment
  • 39. Bersaglieri Battalion
  • 80. Anti-Tank Battalion
  • 343. Artillery Battalion
  • 80. Engineer Battalion
  • 102. Pioneer Company
  • 70. Machine Gun Company
  • 80. Medical Section
  • 180. Supply Section [1][nb 1]

Notes

Footnotes
  1. ^ An Italian Infantry Division normally consisted of two Infantry Regiments (three Battalions each), an Artillery Regiment, a Mortar Battalion (two companies), an Anti Tank Company, a Blackshirt Legion (Regiment of two Battalions). Each Division had only about 7,000 men, The Infantry and Artillery Regiments contained 1,650 men, the Blackshirt Legion 1,200, each company 150 men. [4]
Citations
  1. ^ a b c d Wendal, Marcus. "Italian Army". Axis History. Retrieved 2009-10-04.
  2. ^ Bennighof, Mike PhD (2007). "Italy's Marines". Avalanche Press.
  3. ^ Stevens (1962), p. 155
  4. ^ Paoletti, p 170

References

  • Paoletti, Ciro (2008). A Military History of Italy. Greenwood Publishing Group. ISBN 0-275-98505-9.