Brian Griffin (photographer)
Brian Griffin | |
---|---|
Born | [1] Birmingham, England | 13 April 1948
Nationality | British |
Known for | Photography |
Awards | Royal Photographic Society's Centenary Medal 2013 |
Website | www |
Brian Griffin (born 13 April 1948) is a British photographer. His portraits of 1980s pop musicians lead to him being named the "photographer of the decade" by The Guardian in 1989.[2][3] His work is held in the permanent collections of the Arts Council, British Council, Victoria and Albert Museum and National Portrait Gallery, London.[4][5][6]
Early life
Griffin was born in Birmingham on 13 April 1948.[1][7] He grew up in Lye, a town in the Black Country,[8][9] an area of the British Midlands, and attended Halesowen Technical School.[8][9] At age 16, he began working in a factory as a trainee draughtsman.[4][5] He spent the next few years working in engineering for the British Steel Corporation,[10][8] first making conveyors and later manufacturing and installing pipework in nuclear power stations.[6][11] After joining a local camera club,[4][12] Griffin studied (along with contemporaries Daniel Meadows, Peter Fraser and Martin Parr)[13][14] photography at Manchester School of Art,[7] which became part of Manchester Polytechnic whilst he was there and from which he graduated in 1972.[4][8][10][15]
Career
After college, Griffin moved to London to work as a fashion photographer. At the recommendation of Lester Bookbinder he instead took a job as a corporate photographer for the London-based business magazine Management Today,[6][15][16][17] and later other publications, including Accountancy Age, Computing, and Marketing.[10] His 1974 photograph "Rush Hour, London Bridge" brought him national recognition;[9] a print is now in the collection of the Victoria and Albert Museum.[9] By the 1980s, Griffin had become known as a corporate photography expert.[15] His first solo show was in London in 1981.[11]
Around this same time, Griffin began working in the music industry, landing his first music gigs with Stiff Records.[6] His work shooting businessmen translated well to many of the groups of the time who also dressed in suits and ties, such as The Jam and Elvis Costello and the Attractions.[10] Over the next few years, he photographed such as acts as Depeche Mode, R.E.M., Iggy Pop, Ringo Starr, and Peter Gabriel.[15][11] His work appeared on many album covers of the era,[6][8] notably that of Depeche Mode's A Broken Frame, often cited as one of the best color photographs ever shot.[10] The photograph also appears on the cover of Life's 1990 edition of "World's Best Photographs 1980–1990".[10] His work appeared in publications such as Esquire (US), Rolling Stone, Radio Times, The Sunday Times, The Sunday Telegraph, The Observer, and Car.[10]
Griffin, whose father died from lung cancer related to his factory job, drew upon the backgrounds of his photographic subjects, many of whom were workers and tradesman.[4] This led to his developing a photographic style that has since been referred to as capitalist realism. Although the term has been used to describe other forms of art, he is credited with being the first to develop the style in photography.[4][6][18] Griffin himself is unsure of who came up with the term.[12] His work has been described as being influenced by Renaissance masters, Symbolism, and Surrealism, with "film noir" lighting,[15] and he cites David Lynch as an influence.[19]
In 1989, The Guardian named Griffin "photographer of the decade". In the same year he left still photography behind to focus on TV commercials, music videos, and films.[6][8][15][11] For many years, he owned a production company, where he worked as a commercial director.[4][5]
Griffin returned to stills in the early 2000s,[6][8][11] shooting "People and the City" to help Birmingham be named a European City of Culture.[15] He shot a documentary for Paul McCartney (2004) and worked on numerous advertising campaigns, including those for British Airways and Sony.[15] He also worked on Birmingham's 2003 bid to become a European Capital of Culture.[9]
In 2010, his portraiture retrospective Face to Face was exhibited in Birmingham.[5]
In 2017, Griffin was invited to undertake an artist's residency in Béthune-Bruay, northern France.[20]
His work has led him to photograph people such as British politician Sebastian Coe, actor Helen Mirren, actor/comedian Jonathan Ross, and fashion designer Vivienne Westwood.[4]
Personal life
As of 2020 Griffin lived and worked in London.[4]
Publications
- Brian Griffin. Self-published, 1978. Photographs by Griffin, drawings by Barney Bubbles. Edition of 500 copies.
- Power: British Management in Focus. London: Travelling Light, 1981. ISBN 9780906333136. With a text by Richard Smith and an introduction by Peter Parker.
- Open: Twenty One Photographs. Black Pudding, 1986. Edition of 350 copies ("standard edition") plus 65 copies ("collector's edition").
- The Black Kingdom. Stockport: Dewi Lewis, 2013. ISBN 978-1907893346.[21]
- Pop. London: Gost, 2017. ISBN 978-1-910401-13-2. With essays by Terry Rawlings and Paul Gorman.[16]
- Spud. London: Gost, 2018. ISBN 978-1-910401-21-7.[22]
Exhibitions
- The Black Country, Collège des Bernardins, Paris, 2010/2011; New Art Gallery Walsall, 2011[23][24]
Awards
- 1984: Most Outstanding Award for Photography, Design and Art Direction (for the album cover of Depeche Mode's A Broken Frame) [25]
- 1987: Freedom of the City of Arles, Les Rencontres d'Arles[25]
- 1988: Most Outstanding Award for Self-Promotional Item, Design and Art Direction (for Portraits)[25]
- 1988: Most Outstanding Award for Promotional Magazine, Design and Art Direction (for Broadgate)[25]
- 1989: Most Outstanding Award for Photography in a Book, Design and Art Direction (for Work)[25]
- 1989: Photographer of the Decade, The Guardian [2][3]
- 1991: Best Photography Book in the World, Barcelona Primavera Fotografica[25]
- 2006: Photographer of the Year, British Press Awards (shortlisted) [26]
- 2013: Royal Photographic Society's Centenary Medal[27][25]
- 2014: honorary doctorate, Birmingham City University (for his lifetime contribution to the City of Birmingham) [25][11]
- 2016: Best in Books for Design, Creative Review[28]
Collections
Griffin's work is held in the following permanent collections:
- Arts Council, UK[4][5][6]
- British Council[4][5][6]
- Victoria and Albert Museum, London[29]
- National Portrait Gallery, London: 26 prints (as of September 2020)[30]
References
- ^ a b "An Audience with Brian Griffin". Street Level Photoworks. Retrieved 11 September 2020.
- ^ a b Stone, Mee-Lai (6 June 2019). "Inside the surreal mind of Brian Griffin – in pictures". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 11 September 2020.
- ^ a b "Fish guts and marching powder: Brian Griffin's rock photography – in pictures". The Guardian. 14 November 2017. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 11 September 2020.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k "Never surrender: Brian Griffin about his life as a photographer". British Journal of Photography. 4 July 2016. Retrieved 6 September 2020.
- ^ a b c d e f "Brian Griffin". Format Festival. Retrieved 6 September 2020.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j Sim, David (18 October 2017). "Pop! Explore Brian Griffin's era-defining photos of Kate Bush, Depeche Mode, Siouxsie and more". International Business Times. Retrieved 6 September 2020.
- ^ a b Pulver, Andrew (16 June 2010). "Photographer Brian Griffin's best shot". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 11 September 2020.
- ^ a b c d e f g Holder, Bev (18 March 2016). "Renowned Black Country photographer Brian Griffin wows New York". Stourbridge News. Retrieved 6 September 2020.
- ^ a b c d e Meredith, Ruth (16 February 2016). "Birmingham photographer Brian Griffin's stunning images to wow New York". Birmingham Live. Retrieved 6 September 2020.
- ^ a b c d e f g "Photographer Brian Griffin on Creating His Iconic Album Shots". Amateur Photographer. 17 November 2017. Retrieved 6 September 2020.
- ^ a b c d e f "Brian Griffin: capitalist realism – Britain during the Thatcher years". Yahoo! News. 8 April 2016. Retrieved 6 September 2020.
- ^ a b Rosenberg, David (18 February 2016). "Capturing Thatcher-Era "Capitalist Realism" in England". Slate. Retrieved 6 September 2020.
- ^ "The Daniel Meadows Archives". Archived from the original on 3 March 2012. Retrieved 18 January 2011.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link), PARC Projects, Photography and the Archive Research Centre. - ^ Williams, Val (2002). Martin Parr. London: Phaidon. ISBN 0-7148-3990-6.
- ^ a b c d e f g h Plumridge, Jo (13 December 2011). "Photographer Profile - Brian Griffin". Digital Photography Review. Retrieved 6 September 2020.
- ^ a b Lunn, Oliver (13 November 2017). "legendary photographer brian griffin recalls capturing his favourite 80s music icons". i-D. Retrieved 11 September 2020.
- ^ Holland, Michael. "Life Through a Legend's Lens". Southwark News. Retrieved 3 August 2021.
- ^ Pollack, Maika (23 July 2014). "Living With Pop: A Reproduction of Capitalist Realism' at Artists Space". The New York Observer. Retrieved 20 November 2014.
It was a reaction to Pop from a postwar Germany divided between East and West.
- ^ Burrows, Tim. "A Broken Frame at 30". The Quietus. Retrieved 13 December 2015.
- ^ Clifford, Eva (24 October 2018). "SPUD! Brian Griffin on potato-growing in former WW1 battlefields". British Journal of Photography. Retrieved 6 September 2020.
- ^ "Photography book: The Black Kingdom, By Brian Griffin". The Independent. 16 March 2013. Retrieved 11 September 2020.
- ^ "SPUD! Brian Griffin on potato-growing in former WW1 battlefields". British Journal of Photography. 24 October 2018. Retrieved 11 September 2020.
- ^ Arnot, Chris (4 May 2011). "Back in focus: photographer celebrates the Black Country". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 11 September 2020.
- ^ "Heavy labours: Photographer Brian Griffin revisits his Black Country roots". The Guardian. 4 May 2011. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 11 September 2020.
- ^ a b c d e f g h "Brian Griffin at Steven Kasher Gallery". Musée Magazine. 27 February 2016. Retrieved 30 November 2020.
- ^ "NoW in running to defend Press Awards title". Press Gazette. 26 February 2006. Archived from the original on 22 February 2012.
- ^ "Centenary Medal". rps.org. Retrieved 11 September 2020.
- ^ "CR Annual Best in Book: Design". Creative Review. 27 April 2016. Retrieved 30 November 2020.
- ^ "Your Search Results". collections.vam.ac.uk. Retrieved 11 September 2020.
- ^ "Brian Griffin - National Portrait Gallery". www.npg.org.uk. Retrieved 11 September 2020.