California State Route 71
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| Chino Valley Freeway | ||||
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| Route information | ||||
| Defined by S&HC § 371 | ||||
| Maintained by Caltrans | ||||
| Length: | 16 mi[1] (26 km) | |||
| Existed: | 1934 – present | |||
| Major junctions | ||||
| South end: |  SR 91 in Corona |
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 SR 142 in Chino Hills SR 60 in Pomona |
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| North end: |   I-10 / SR 57 in San Dimas |
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| Highway system | ||||
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State highways in California(list • pre-1964)
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→State Route 71 (SR 71) is the Chino Valley Freeway, formerly the Corona Expressway and before then the Temescal Freeway, a freeway/highway of about 15 miles (24 km) in length located entirely within Southern California, United States. Contrary to its name, this highway is a limited-access freeway in San Bernardino and Riverside counties; in Los Angeles County it is only an expressway.
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[edit] Route description
This route is part of the California Freeway and Expressway System[2] and is eligible for the State Scenic Highway System.[3] However, it is not designated as a scenic highway by Caltrans.[4] Other names of this highway include the "Police Officer Daniel T. Fraembs Memorial Highway" (Route 71 in the City of Pomona),[5] and the "Mayor James Thalman and Mayor Michael Wickman Memorial Highway" (Route 71 between Soquel Canyon Parkway & Pine Avenue in Chino Hills).[6]
Beginning at its northern terminus at the Kellogg Interchange complex in San Dimas to a short distance south of Holt Avenue in Pomona, it is a four-lane freeway. From that point and through most of Pomona, it is a four-lane expressway with at-grade intersections with other, 'regular' streets. All are signalized except for Phillips Drive. Just north of the Rio Rancho Road exit, all aspects of the highway 'upgrade' to freeway standards in its alignment, lane width, pavement, barriers, access, etc. The freeway portion of the route ends at the San Bernardino/Riverside County line, where it reverts to a divided four-lane expressway to its terminus at its junction with the Riverside Freeway (SR 91) in Corona.
The section of highway between Chino and Corona is notorious for thick winter fogs at dawn and dusk, resulting in many automobile collisions when drivers fail to slow down despite reduced visibility. Residents of Los Serranos (now Chino Hills) recall being awakened by sounds of crinkling bumpers, fenders and headlights.
As this freeway/expressway serves as an important diagonally aligned (northwest-southeast) commuter traffic corridor between the cities in the Pomona Valley (eastern Los Angeles County) and the cities of western Riverside County, it is heavily travelled and is used as an alternative to the Orange Freeway, State Route 57 (SR 57) located to the west and the Ontario Freeway, Interstate 15 (I-15) located to the east.
[edit] History
The original routing of Route 71 according to the 1934 listing was from U.S. 80, now Interstate 8, in San Diego north to U.S. Route 66, now State Route 66, near Claremont via Elsinore and Temecula.[7] The early section of Chino Valley Freeway was made in 1971 from Kellogg Interchange to Pomona Freeway. The section from SR 60 to Riverside Freeway was completed in March 1998.
[edit] Future
[edit] Mission 71 Project
In September 2008, construction began on the Mission 71 Project, in which Route 71's intersection at Mission Boulevard in Pomona will be reconstucted into a grade-separated, diamond-designed interchange. A bridge is being constructed to allow Mission to pass over Route 71, which will have entrance and exit ramps to Mission. [8]The freeway will be extended south to the current four-way intersection at Ninth Street, where it will resume expressway status to the intersection with Old Pomona Road. According to the Mission 71 Project website, the construction project is expected to take 22 months and should be completed by Fall 2011. [9]
[edit] Major intersections
- Note: Except where prefixed with a letter, postmiles were measured in 1964, based on the alignment as it existed at that time, and do not necessarily reflect current mileage. The numbers reset at county lines; the start and end postmiles in each county are given in the county column.
| County | Location | Postmile [10][11][12] |
Exit [13] |
Destinations | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Riverside RIV R3.03-R0.00 |
Corona | R3.03 | SR 91 (Riverside Freeway) – Riverside, Beach Cities |
Interchange; southbound exit and northbound entrance | |
| San Bernardino SBD R8.48-R0.00 |
Chino Hills | ||||
| South end of freeway | |||||
| R7.98 | 4 |  SR 83 north (Euclid Avenue) / Butterfield Ranch Road |
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| R6.52 | 5 | Pine Avenue | |||
| R4.89 | 7 | Soquel Canyon Parkway, Central Avenue | |||
| R3.35 | 8 | SR 142 west (Chino Hills Parkway) / Ramona Avenue |
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| Chino, Chino Hills |
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| R1.82 | 10 | Grand Avenue, Edison Avenue | |||
| R0.91 | 11 | Chino Avenue | Signed as exit 11A southbound | ||
| Chino Hills | |||||
| R0.09 | 12A | Riverside Drive, Peyton Drive | Signed as exit 11B southbound; no southbound entrance | ||
| Los Angeles LA R4.70-R0.34 |
Pomona | R4.31 | 12B | SR 60 west (Pomona Freeway) – Los Angeles |
Southbound exit is via exit 13 |
| R4.31 | 12 | SR 60 east (Pomona Freeway) – Riverside |
Northbound exit is via exit 12A | ||
| R3.61 | 13 | Rio Rancho Road | |||
| North end of freeway | |||||
| 1.92 | Ninth Street | Closed; former at-grade intersection | |||
| South end of freeway | |||||
| 1.62 | 14B | Mission Boulevard – Pomona, Riverside, Brea, Fullerton | Former US 60 | ||
| 1.24 | Pomona Boulevard | Closed | |||
| R1.48 | 14A | Holt Avenue, Valley Boulevard (I-10 Bus. east) to I-10 east – San Bernardino |
South end of I-10 Bus. overlap | ||
| R0.34 | 15 | I-10 west (San Bernardino Freeway) – Los Angeles |
North end of I-10 Bus. overlap; northbound exit and southbound entrance | ||
| San Dimas | |||||
| R0.34 |  SR 57 north (Orange Freeway) to I-210 |
Northbound exit and southbound entrance; former I-210 west | |||
| 1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi Concurrency terminus • Closed/former • Incomplete access • Unopened |
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[edit] References
- ^ January 1, 2006 California Log of Bridges on State Highways
- ^ CA Codes (shc:250-257)
- ^ CA Codes (shc:260-284)
- ^ "Officially Designated State Scenic Highways and Historic Parkways". California Department of Transportation. December 7, 2007. http://www.dot.ca.gov/hq/LandArch/scenic_highways/. Retrieved June 22, 2011.
- ^ 2007 Named Freeways, Highways, Structures and Other Appurtenances in California. Caltrans. p. 75. http://www.dot.ca.gov/hq/tsip/hseb/products/Named_Freeways.pdf. Retrieved 2007-03-28.
- ^ Route 71 Memorial Highway One Step Closer to Completion
- ^ "Map of 1963 routes". CA Highways. http://cahighways.org/maps/1963routes.jpg. Retrieved 2008-07-27.
- ^ Mission 71 Project home page, http://www.mission71project.com, retrieved 18 June 2011.
- ^ Mission 71 Project data sheet, http://www.mission71project.com/images/pdf/Project_Data_Sheet_2.pdf, retrieved 18 June 2011.
- ^ California Department of Transportation, State Truck Route List (XLS file), accessed February 2008
- ^ California Department of Transportation, Log of Bridges on State Highways, July 2007
- ^ California Department of Transportation, All Traffic Volumes on CSHS, 2005 and 2006
- ^ California Department of Transportation, California Numbered Exit Uniform System, State Route 71 Freeway Interchanges, Retrieved on 2009-02-07.
[edit] External links
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Wikimedia Commons has media related to: California State Route 71 |
- Caltrans: Route 71 highway conditions
- California Highways: Route 71
- California @ WestCoastRoads.com - State Route 71
- Mission Boulevard interchange project
