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First Development Cabinet

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First Development Cabinet
Kabinet Pembangunan I

28th Cabinet of Indonesia
Indonesian Government (Executive Branch)
Date formed10 June 1968 (1968-06-10)
Date dissolved28 March 1973 (1973-03-28)
People and organisations
Head of stateSuharto
Status in legislatureCoalition
History
PredecessorRevised Ampera Cabinet
SuccessorSecond Development Cabinet

The First Development Cabinet (Indonesian: Kabinet Pembangunan I) is the name of the cabinet of the Indonesian government led by President Soeharto. This cabinet was announced on June 6, 1968 and served from June 10, 1968 to March 27, 1973. The composition of this cabinet is not much different from the composition of ministers in the Revised Ampera Cabinet. Shortly after the 1971 elections, on September 9, 1971, President Soeharto announced a reshuffle of the First Development Cabinet and appointed the reshuffled ministers on September 11, 1971.

The main tasks of the Development Cabinet are stipulated in MPRS Decree No. XLI/MPRS/1968 and known as Panca Krida which includes:

  • Creating political and economic stability as the unnegotiable prerequisite for the success of the Five Year Development Plan and the Legislative Election.
  • Organizing and executing the Five Year Development Plan.
  • Holding Legislative Elections on 5 July 1971 at the latest.
  • Restoring order and security to society by finishing off the leftovers of 30 September Movement and every threat, abuse, and betrayal of Pancasila and the 1945 Constitution.
  • Continuing the universal reform and purge of the state apparatus at National and Regional Level.

On April 1, 1969, the implementation of First Pelita (1969–1974) began. The purpose of holding First Pelita is to improve the people's standard of living and at the same time lay the foundations for development in the next stage. While the targets are food, clothing, infrastructure improvement, public housing, expansion of employment opportunities, and spiritual welfare. The focus of First Pelita is the development of the agricultural sector in accordance with the aim of pursuing economic backwardness through the process of reforming the agricultural sector, because the majority of Indonesia's population still lives from agricultural products.

Cabinet Leader

President
Soeharto

Cabinet Members

The following are the ministers of the First Development Cabinet.

Num. Portfolio Photo Minister Took office Left office
Coordinating Ministers
1 Coordinating Minister of Economics, Finance, and Industry Sri Sultan Hamengkubuwana IX June 10, 1968 March 27, 1973
2 Coordinating Minister of People's Welfare Idham Chalid[1] June 10, 1968 October 28, 1971
Departmental Ministers
3 Minister of Home Affairs Basuki Rahmat[2] June 10, 1968 January 9, 1969
Amirmachmud January 28, 1969 March 27, 1973
4 Minister of Foreign Affairs Adam Malik June 10, 1968 March 27, 1973
5 Minister of Defense and Security
(or Commander of the ABRI since September 9, 1971) 		Soeharto June 10, 1968 March 27, 1973
6 Minister of Justice Oemar Senoadji June 10, 1968 March 27, 1973
7 Minister of Information Boediardjo June 10, 1968 March 27, 1973
8 Minister of Finance Ali Wardhana June 10, 1968 March 27, 1973
9 Minister of Trade Sumitro Djojohadikusumo June 10, 1968 March 27, 1973
10 Minister of Agriculture Thoyib Hadiwidjaja June 10, 1968 March 27, 1973
11 Minister of Industry M. Jusuf June 10, 1968 March 27, 1973
12 Minister of Mines Sumantri Brodjonegoro June 10, 1968 March 27, 1973
13 Minister of Public Works and Electricity Sutami June 10, 1968 March 27, 1973
14 Minister of Transportation Frans Seda June 10, 1968 March 27, 1973
15 Minister of Education and Culture Mashuri Saleh June 10, 1968 March 27, 1973
16 Minister of Health G. A. Siwabessy June 10, 1968 March 27, 1973
17 Minister of Religious Affairs Muhammad Dahlan[3] June 10, 1968 September 11, 1971
Mukti Ali September 11, 1971 March 27, 1973
18 Minister of Manpower Mursalin Daeng Mamangung[3] June 10, 1968 September 11, 1971
Mohammad Sadli September 11, 1971 March 27, 1973
19 Minister of Transmigration and Cooperatives M. Sarbini[3] June 10, 1968 September 11, 1971
Subroto September 11, 1971 March 27, 1973
20 Minister of Social Affairs Albert Mangaratua Tambunan[4] June 10, 1968 December 12, 1970
Idham Chalid
(ad-interim) 		December 12, 1970 September 11, 1971
Mohammad Syafa'at Mintaredja[3] September 11, 1971 March 27, 1973

State ministers

Official with ministerial rank

  • Attorney General: Lt. Gen. Soegih Arto
  • Governor of the Central Bank: Radius Prawiro
  • Commander of the Operational Command for the Restoration of Security and Order (KOPKAMTIB): Gen. Maraden Panggabean

Reshuffle

Suharto announced a reshuffle of the Cabinet in September 1971.[5] The changes were:

  • M. Dahlan was replaced by Mukti Ali as Minister of Religious Affairs.
  • Mursalin was replaced by Mohammad Sadli as Minister of Manpower. Sadli will also retain his position as Chairman of the Investment Council.
  • Sarbini was replaced by Subroto as Minister of Transmigration and Cooperatives.
  • Albert Mangaratua Tambunan was replaced by H. M. S. Mintaredja as Minister of Social Affairs.
  • Harsono Tjokroaminoto was replaced by Emil Salim as State Minister of Administrative Reform. Emil will also retain his position as Vice Chairman of the National Development Planning Body (BAPPENAS).
  • The Deputy Commandership of ABRI was created, with Maraden Panggabean being appointed to the position.
  • The Chairmanship of BAPPENAS, which was then held by Widjojo Nitisastro was given Ministerial rank.
  • The State Ministership of Government Liaison with the MPRS, DPR, and DPA was abolished.

References

  • Simanjuntak, P. N. H. (2003), Kabinet-Kabinet Republik Indonesia: Dari Awal Kemerdekaan Sampai Reformasi (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Djambatan, pp. 320–332, ISBN 979-428-499-8.

Notes

  1. ^ Idham Chalid was appointed a member of the DPR/MPR RI for the period 1971–1977.
  2. ^ Basuki Rahmat died of a heart attack. In this regard, based on Decree of the President of the Republic of Indonesia Number 10 of 1969 dated January 22, 1969, Amirmachmud succeeded him and was only sworn in on January 28, 1969.
  3. ^ a b c d Based on the Decree of the President of the Republic of Indonesia Number 64 of 1971 dated September 9, 1971, it was announced the reshuffle of the First Development Cabinet and was inaugurated on September 11, 1971.
  4. ^ Passed away in office.
  5. ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 10 December 2007. Retrieved 15 May 2007.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
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