Formica sanguinea

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Formica sanguinea
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Hymenoptera
Family: Formicidae
Genus: Formica
Species: F. sanguinea
Binomial name
Formica sanguinea
Latreille, 1798

Formica sanguinea is a species of slavemaker ant. It ranges from Central and Northern Europe through Russia to Japan, China, and the Korean Peninsula. This species is colored red and black with workers up to 7 mm long.[1] Its common name comes from their practice of enslaving other species of ants.

A colony of F. sanguinea can live either by itself or as a social parasite on certain other Formica species. In the latter case, a fertilized F. sanguinea queen will enter the nest of the host ant species and kill their queen. She then takes advantage of the workers who tend to her and her brood. F. sanguinea workers will also raid nearby nests, stealing larvae and pupae to become future workers for F. sanguinea.[2]

with enslaved F. fusca

[edit] See also

[edit] References

  1. ^ Sonobe, Rikio; Onoyama, Keiichi. "Formica sanguinea". http://ant.edb.miyakyo-u.ac.jp/E/Taxo/F80701.html. Retrieved 2007-12-18. 
  2. ^ "Wood Ants". 1999. http://www.treesforlife.org.uk/tfl.woodants.html. Retrieved 2007-12-18. 

[edit] External links


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