Landsat 2

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Landsat 2
Artist's rendering of Landsat 2.
COSPAR ID1975-004A Edit this at Wikidata
SATCAT no.07615Edit this on Wikidata
Start of mission
Launch dateJanuary 22, 1975
Launch siteVandenberg AFB
Orbital parameters
Reference systemWRS-1
Altitude917 km (570 mi)
Inclination99.2°
Repeat interval18 days
 

Landsat 2 is the second satellite of the Landsat program. The spacecraft originally carried a designation of ERTS-B (Earth Resource Technology Satellite B) but was renamed "Landsat 2" prior to its launch on January 22, 1975. Despite having a design life of one year, Landsat 2 operated for over seven years, finally ceasing operations on February 25, 1982.[1]

Satellite Specifications

As in the case of its predecessor Landsat 1, the satellite's payload included two remote sensing instruments, the Return Beam Vidicon (RBV) and the Multi-Spectral Scanner (MSS). The specifications for these instruments were identical to those of the instruments carried on Landsat 1. (This was not the case for Landsat 3, which added a short-lived thermal band to the MSS instrument.) The data acquired by the MSS was considered more scientifically useful than the data returned from the RBV, which was rarely used and considered only for engineering evaluation purposes.[2]

References

  1. ^ United States Geological Survey (2006-08-09). "Landsat 2 History". Retrieved 2007-01-16. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
  2. ^ National Aeronautics and Space Administration (2005-07-12). "40+ Years of Earth Science: Landsat 2". Retrieved 2007-01-16. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)