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North II

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North II
Constituency
for the Parliament of Lebanon
GovernorateNorth
Electorate350,147 (2018)[1][2]
Current constituency
Created2017
Number of members11 (8 Sunni, 1 Alawite, 1 Greek Orthodox, 1 Maronite)

North II (Arabic: دائرة الشمال الثانية) is an electoral district in Lebanon, as per the 2017 vote law. The district elects 11 members of the Lebanese National Assembly - 8 Sunni, 1 Alawite, 1 Greek Orthodox and 1 Maronite. The constituency contains three 'minor districts', Tripoli (corresponding to Tripoli District), Miniyeh and Danniyeh (the latter two corresponding to the Miniyeh-Danniyeh District). The Tripoli 'minor district' elects 5 Sunnis, 1 Alawite, 1 Greek Orthodox and 1 Maronite parliamentarian, the Miniyeh 'minor district' elects 1 Sunni and the Danniyeh 'minor district' elects 2 Sunni parliamentarians.

Under the previous electoral law, Tripoli and Miniyeh-Danniyeh constituted two different constituencies.[3]

Electorate

The electorate is predominately Sunni (82.91%), with significant minorities of Greek Orthodox (6.24%), Alawites (6.04%) and Maronites (3.5%).[3] 0.51% of the electorate are Armenian Orthodox, 0.32% Armenian Catholics and 0.59% belong to other Christian communities.[4]

Below data from 2017;

District Sunni Shia Druze Alawite Maronite Greek Orthodox Greek Catholic Armenian Orthodox Armenian Catholic Syriac Orthodox Syriac Catholic Other Minorities[a] Evangelical Jews "Others"[b] Total
No. % No. % No. % No. % No. % No. % No. % No. % No. % No. % No. % No. % No. % No. % No. % No.
Miniyeh-Danniyeh[c] 101,971 85.93 312 0.26 3 0.00 74 0.06 7,449 6.28 8,171 6.89 176 0.15 16 0.01 6 0.01 17 0.01 7 0.01 37 0.03 42 0.04 390 0.33 118,671
Tripoli 182,552 81.27 2,718 1.21 33 0.01 15,806 7.04 5,247 2.34 12,075 5.38 1,477 0.66 1,751 0.78 265 0.12 300 0.13 215 0.10 540 0.24 583 0.26 38 0.02 1,019 0.45 224,619
  1. ^ The Minorities quota includes six different Christian sects Syriac Orthodox, Syriac Catholic, Latin Catholics, Assyrians, Chaldeans and Copts.
  2. ^ Presumably consisting mainly of individuals whose sectarian affiliation has not been identified and/or individuals not belonging to any of the 18 recognized sects.[5]
  3. ^ The Miniyeh-Danniyeh qada was split into two separate minor districts within the North II electoral district under the 2017 vote law.
Source: Lebanon Files[6]

2018 election

With the new election law in place, the heavyweights of Tripoli politics went in different directions.[7] Justifying the decision to head to the polls alone, the Future Movement general secretary Ahmed Hariri stated that "[w]e will form our own list because we came to understand that a lot of people had taken advantage of us...".[7] In Dennieh, the 28-year old Sami Fatfat overtook his father Ahmad Fatfat's mantle as the Future Movement candidate.[8] Mohammad Safadi opted to stay out of the electoral race, calling for support to the Future list. Safadi announced his decision at a press conference at the Safadi Cultural Center.[7]

All in all, 8 lists were registered in the second northern electoral district; the "Determination" list of former Prime Minister Najib Mikati, the Future Movement list, a list led by Ashraf Rifi, the "National Dignity" list (alliance between Faisal Karami and Jihad Samad, with participation of Al-Ahbash and Marada Movement), the "People's Decision" list (alliance between Free Patriotic Movement and Kamal Kheir, joined by independents), the "Kulluna Watani" (We are all National) list (Sabaa Party, Movement of Citizens in the State, Socialist Arab Lebanon Vanguard Party, Resistance Movement and independents), the "Independent Decision" list (alliance between al-Jamaa al-Islamiah, ex-parliamentarian Mesbah Ahdab and independents) and the "Independent Civil Society" list (independents).[9][3][10]

Mikati launched his "Determination" list at an electoral meeting at the Quality Inn Hotel in Tripoli on March 18, 2018. Amongst his candidates were former minister Jean Obeid and Nicholas Nahas and incumbent Future parliamentarian Kazim Kheir.[11] Kheir was denied the Minnieh spot on the Future Movement list, a move that pushed him to join the Mikati list instead.[12]

Result by lists

List Votes % of electoral district Seats Members elected Parties
"Future for the North" 51,937 35.47 5 Alameddine, Kabbara, Jisr, Fatfat, Jamali Future
"Determination" 42,019 28.70 4 Mikati, Darwish, Obeid, Nahas Azm Movement
"National Dignity" 29,101 19.88 2 Samad, Karami Karami-Ahbash-Marada
"Sovereign Lebanon" 9,656 6.59 0 Rifi
"Independent Decision" 4,184 2.86 0 Ahdab-JI
"People's Decision" 4,122 2.82 0 FPM-Kheir
"Kulluna Watani" 2,680 1.83 0 Civil society-Lebanon Vanguard
"Independent Civil Society" 448 0.31 0
Source:[13]

Result by candidate

Name Sect List Party Votes % of
electoral
district
% of preferential votes
for sect seat
% of list Elected?
Najib Mikati Sunni (Tripoli) "Determination" Azm Movement[14] 21,300 14.55 29.78 50.69 Yes
Jihad Samad Sunni (Dennieh) "National Dignity" 11,897 8.13 36.45 40.88 Yes
Osman Alameddine Sunni (Minnieh) "Future for the North" Future[15] 10,221 6.98 50.59 19.68 Yes
Mohammad Kabbara Sunni (Tripoli) "Future for the North" Future[15] 9,600 6.56 13.42 18.48 Yes
Samir Jisr Sunni (Tripoli) "Future for the North" Future[15] 9,527 6.51 13.32 18.34 Yes
Sami Fatfat Sunni (Dennieh) "Future for the North" Future[15] 7,943 5.42 24.33 15.29 Yes
Faisal Karami Sunni (Tripoli) "National Dignity" Dignity Movement[16] 7,126 4.87 9.96 24.49 Yes
Kazim Kheir Sunni (Minnieh) "Determination" Azm Movement[14] 6,754 4.61 33.43 16.07
Qassem Abdel Aziz Sunni (Dennieh) "Future for the North" Future[15] 6,382 4.36 19.55 12.29
Ashraf Rifi Sunni (Tripoli) "Sovereign Lebanon" Rifi Bloc 5,931 4.05 8.29 61.42
Taha Naji Sunni (Tripoli) "National Dignity" Al-Ahbash[3] 4,152 2.84 5.80 14.27
Mohammed Fadhil Sunni (Dennieh) "Determination" Azm Movement[14] 4,006 2.74 12.27 9.53
Ahmed Mahmoud Omran Alawite (Tripoli) "National Dignity" 2,794 1.91 45.12 9.60
Alawi Darwish Alawite (Tripoli) "Determination" Azm Movement[14] 2,246 1.53 36.27 5.35 Yes
Kamal Kheir Sunni (Minnieh) "People's Decision" 2,128 1.45 10.53 51.63
Dima Jamali Sunni (Tripoli) "Future for the North" Future[15] 2,066 1.41 2.89 3.98 Yes
Wasim Alwan Sunni (Tripoli) "Independent Decision" al-Jama'a al-Islamiah[17] 2,000 1.37 2.80 47.80
Mohamed Nadim Jisr Sunni (Tripoli) "Determination" Azm Movement[14] 1,477 1.01 2.06 3.52
Rafli Anton Diab Maronite (Tripoli) "National Dignity" Marada[3] 1,286 0.88 30.06 4.42
Jean Obeid Maronite (Tripoli) "Determination" Azm Movement[14] 1,136 0.78 26.55 2.70 Yes
Chadi Nachabe Sunni (Tripoli) "Future for the North" Future[15] 1,135 0.78 1.59 2.19
Nicholas Nahas Greek Orthodox (Tripoli) "Determination" Azm Movement[14] 1,057 0.72 41.91 2.52 Yes
Walid Sawalhi Sunni (Tripoli) "Future for the North" Future[15] 994 0.68 1.39 1.91
Yehia Mawloud Sunni (Tripoli) "Kulluna Watani" 909 0.62 1.27 33.92
Mesbah Ahdab Sunni (Tripoli) "Independent Decision" 908 0.62 1.27 21.70
George Bkassini Maronite (Tripoli) "Future for the North" Future[15] 903 0.62 21.11 1.74
Nima Mahfoud Greek Orthodox (Tripoli) "Future for the North" Future[15] 800 0.55 31.72 1.54
Rashid Mokhtam Sunni (Tripoli) "Determination" Azm Movement[14] 746 0.51 1.04 1.78
Tony Maroni Maronite (Tripoli) "People's Decision" FPM[18] 675 0.46 15.78 16.38
Oussama Amoun Sunni (Dennieh) "Sovereign Lebanon" Rifi Bloc 644 0.44 1.97 6.67
Ali Ayoubi Sunni (Tripoli) "Sovereign Lebanon" Rifi Bloc 609 0.42 0.85 6.31
Ragheb Raad Sunni (Dennieh) "Sovereign Lebanon" Rifi Bloc 537 0.37 1.65 5.56
Adel Zreika Sunni (Minnieh) "National Dignity" Dignity Movement)[19] 494 0.34 2.45 1.70
Farah Issa Greek Orthodox (Tripoli) "Kulluna Watani" 452 0.31 17.92 16.87
Mirfat Hawz Sunni (Tripoli) "Determination" Azm Movement[14] 452 0.31 0.63 1.08
Leila Chahoud Alawite (Tripoli) "Future for the North" Future[15] 443 0.30 7.15 0.85
Walid Masri Sunni (Minnieh) "Sovereign Lebanon" Rifi Bloc 344 0.23 1.70 3.56
Abdel Salam Trad Sunni (Dennieh) "Independent Decision" 322 0.22 0.99 7.70
Malek Moulawi Sunni (Tripoli) "Kulluna Watani" 299 0.20 0.42 11.16
Dany Othman Sunni (Dennieh) "Kulluna Watani" 297 0.20 0.91 11.08
Mahmoud Shehadeh Alawite (Tripoli) "People's Decision" 282 0.19 4.55 6.84
Tawfiq Sultan Sunni (Tripoli) "Determination" Azm Movement[14] 281 0.19 0.39 0.67
Badr Eid Alawite (Tripoli) "Sovereign Lebanon" Rifi Bloc 277 0.19 4.47 2.87
Mohamed Salhab Sunni (Tripoli) "Sovereign Lebanon" Rifi Bloc 269 0.18 0.38 2.79
Jamal Badawi Sunni (Tripoli) "Independent Civil Society" 258 0.18 0.36 57.59
Mohammed Walid Qamaruddin Sunni (Tripoli) "Sovereign Lebanon" Rifi Bloc 249 0.17 0.35 2.58
Ali Hermoush Sunni (Dennieh) "People's Decision" 229 0.16 0.70 5.56
Abdel Nasser Masri Sunni (Tripoli) "National Dignity" Lebanese People's Congress[19] 215 0.15 0.30 0.74
Mohamed Ahmed Sunni (Minnieh) "Independent Decision" 199 0.14 0.98 4.76
Khaled Tadmori Sunni (Tripoli) "Sovereign Lebanon" Rifi Bloc 199 0.14 0.28 2.06
Khalid Roumieh Sunni (Tripoli) "People's Decision" 192 0.13 0.27 4.66
Ahmed Shandab Sunni (Dennieh) "People's Decision" 146 0.10 0.45 3.54
Jihad Yusuf Sunni (Dennieh) "Determination" Azm Movement[14] 131 0.09 0.40 0.31
Mohammad Monzer Maaliki Sunni (Tripoli) "Kulluna Watani" Lebanon Vanguard[20] 131 0.09 0.18 4.89
Tony Khalifa Maronite (Tripoli) "Independent Decision" 129 0.09 3.02 3.08
Mohammed Safouh Yakan Sunni (Tripoli) "National Dignity" National Gathering[19] 127 0.09 0.18 0.44
Nariman Chamaa Sunni (Tripoli) "Kulluna Watani" 111 0.08 0.16 4.14
Moussa Khoury Maronite (Tripoli) "Kulluna Watani" 106 0.07 2.48 3.96
Ayman Nouruddin Omar Sunni (Tripoli) "National Dignity" 99 0.07 0.14 0.34
Wathek Moukaddam Sunni (Tripoli) "Kulluna Watani" 97 0.07 0.14 3.62
George Jalad Greek Orthodox (Tripoli) "Sovereign Lebanon" Rifi Bloc 86 0.06 3.41 0.89
Ali Farouk Samad Sunni (Dennieh) "Independent Decision" 84 0.06 0.26 2.01
Hisham Ibrahim (Al Moaie) Alawite (Tripoli) "Independent Decision" 68 0.05 1.10 1.63
Nastas Koshary Greek Orthodox (Tripoli) "People's Decision" 52 0.04 2.06 1.26
Ahmed Douhaiby Sunni (Minnieh) "Kulluna Watani" 51 0.03 0.25 1.90
Hassan Hassan Khalil Alawite (Tripoli) "Independent Civil Society" 47 0.03 0.76 10.49
Menzeh Sawan Greek Orthodox (Tripoli) "Independent Decision" 43 0.03 1.70 1.03
Halim Zani Maronite (Tripoli) "Sovereign Lebanon" Rifi Bloc 43 0.03 1.01 0.45
Nariman Jamal Sunni (Tripoli) "Independent Decision" 41 0.03 0.06 0.98
Zeinelddine Dib Alawite (Tripoli) "Kulluna Watani" 36 0.02 0.58 1.34
Fadi Jamal Greek Orthodox (Tripoli) "Independent Civil Society" 32 0.02 1.27 7.14
Heba Naja Sunni (Tripoli) "Independent Civil Society" 27 0.02 0.04 6.03
Ayman Jamal Sunni (Dennieh) "Independent Civil Society" 18 0.01 0.06 4.02
Abdallah Rifai Sunni (Minnieh) "Independent Civil Society" 13 0.01 0.06 2.90
Samah Arja Sunni (Dennieh) "Independent Civil Society" 5 0.00 0.02 1.12
Source:[13]

References

  1. ^ Daily Star
  2. ^ Daily Star
  3. ^ a b c d e 8 لوائح في الشمال الثانية: معركة تشتيت الأصوات. Al-Modon
  4. ^ دائرة الشمال الثانية. Annahar
  5. ^ الانتخابات في 6 أيار وفق 15 دائرة وصوت تفضيلي محصور على مستوى القضاء شمس الدين:القانون الجديد نسبي لكن ملبنن إذ ان الواقع الديمغرافي يترك تأثيره. National News Agency
  6. ^ دراسة نقدية في قانون الانتخاب النسبي. Lebanon Files
  7. ^ a b c L'Orient Le Jour. Législatives : Une liste complète pour chaque leader tripolitain
  8. ^ L'Orient Le Jour. Sami Fatfat, l’expérience précoce du terrain
  9. ^ 77 لائحة تُقصي 334 مرشحاً: لبنان إلى الانتخابات Al-Akhbar
  10. ^ طرابلس: ماذا يجري بين قوى التغيير؟. Al-Modon
  11. ^ L'Orient Le Jour. Liban-Nord II : Mikati annonce sa liste…
  12. ^ Daily Star. Mikati launches election list with five-point plan
  13. ^ a b نتائج الإنتخابات النيابية العامة 2018. Ministry of Interior and Municipalities
  14. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k بالأسماء: مرشحو تيار العزم في طرابلس. Janoubia
  15. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k mtv. Names of Future Movement candidates for the parliamentary elections
  16. ^ رئيس تيار الكرامة فيصل كرامي يشدد على ضرورة إيلاء الشمال أهمية إنمائية Archived 2018-10-12 at the Wayback Machine. NBN
  17. ^ لقاء للماكينة الانتخابية للجماعة الإسلامية في طرابلس بحضور فضيلة الأمين العام. الجماعة الإسلامية.
  18. ^ Daily Star. FPM announces 46 candidates for elections
  19. ^ a b c كرامي اعلن لائحة الكرامة الوطنية في مهرجان حاشد بطرابلس: لا تنتخبوا الفشل المتمادي من 25 سنة ولا تجربوا المجرب. NBN
  20. ^ كلمة "لائحة وطني" في دائرة الشمال الثانية (طرابلس الضنية المنية) التي ألقاها الدكتور منذر معاليقي في حفل اطلاق اللائحة من مقهى فهيم. Socialist Arab Lebanon Vanguard Party