Plantago lanceolata
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
| Ribwort Plantain | |
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| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| (unranked): | Angiosperms |
| (unranked): | Eudicots |
| (unranked): | Asterids |
| Order: | Lamiales |
| Family: | Plantaginaceae |
| Genus: | Plantago |
| Species: | P. lanceolata |
| Binomial name | |
| Plantago lanceolata L. |
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Ribwort Plantain (Plantago lanceolata), also called English Plantain, is a plant of genus Plantago. It is a common weed of cultivated land.
The plant is a rosette-forming perennial herb, with leafless, silky, hairy flower stems (10–40 cm/3.9–16 in). The basal leaves are lanceolate spreading or erect, scarcely-toothed with 3-5 strong parallel veins narrowed to short petiole. Grouping leaf stalk deeply furrowed, ending in an oblong inflorescence of many small flowers each with a pointed bract. Each flower can produce up to two seeds. Flowers 4 mm (calyx green, corolla brownish), 4 bent back lobes with brown midribs, long white stamens. Found in British Isles, scarce on acidic soils (pH < 4.5). It is considered an invasive weed in North America.
[edit] History
Considered to be an indicator of agriculture in pollen diagrams, P. lanceolata has been found in western Norway from the Early Neolithic onwards. Something that is considered to be an indicator of grazing in that area.[1]
[edit] Uses
P. lanceolata is used frequently in tisanes and other herbal remedies. It is also used in many beverages (e.g. organic teas) [2] and even tarts. [3][not in citation given]
[edit] References
- ^ Hjelle, K. L.; Hufthammer, A. K.; Bergsvik, K. A. (2006). "Hesitant hunters: a review of the introduction of agriculture in western Norway". Environmental Archaeology 11 (2): 147–170. doi:.
- ^ Val plantes herbal ice tea
- ^ Plantain tarts
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Wikimedia Commons has media related to: Plantago lanceolata |
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Wikispecies has information related to: Plantago lanceolata |
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Wikiversity has bloom time data for Plantago lanceolata on the Bloom Clock |
