Quebec general election, 1985
The Quebec general election of 1985 was held on December 2, 1985, to elect members of the National Assembly of the Province of Quebec, Canada. The Quebec Liberal Party, led by former premier Robert Bourassa, defeated the incumbent Parti Québécois, led by premier Pierre-Marc Johnson.
This election marked the comeback of Robert Bourassa, whose political career had been thought to be over after losing the 1976 general election and resigning as Liberal leader. However, Bourassa personally failed to win his own seat in the Bertrand electoral district, and had to run in a by-election one month later in the safe Saint-Laurent electoral district. The 1985 Quebec general election result produced by far the largest majority of any Canadian legislative election (both in terms of the number of seats and percentage of seats) by a winning party whose leader failed to win his own seat.
Johnson, son of former Union Nationale premier Daniel Johnson, Sr. was unable to revive the PQ's fortune after he succeeded René Lévesque as party leader and premier. Pierre-Marc's brother, Daniel Johnson, Jr, later became leader of the Liberal Party and briefly served as premier.
Contents |
[edit] Results
The overall results were:[1]
| Party | Party leader | # of candidates |
Seats | Popular vote | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1981 | Elected | % Change | # | % | % Change | ||||
| Liberal | Robert Bourassa | 122 | 42 | 99 | +135.7% | 1 910 307 | 55.99% | +9.92% | |
| Parti Québécois | Pierre-Marc Johnson | 122 | 80 | 23 | -71.3% | 1 320 008 | 38.69% | -10.6% | |
| New Democratic | Jean-Paul Harney | 90 | * | - | * | 82 588 | 2.42% | * | |
| Progressive Conservative | André Asselin | 48 | * | - | * | 35 210 | 1.03% | * | |
| Parti indépendantiste | 39 | * | - | * | 15 423 | 0.45% | * | ||
| Christian Socialist | Jacques Paquette | 103 | * | - | * | 11 712 | 0.34% | * | |
| Union Nationale | Jean-Marc Beliveau | 19 | - | - | - | 7 759 | 0.23% | -3.77% | |
| Green | 10 | * | - | * | 4 613 | 0.14% | * | ||
| Humanist | 17 | * | - | * | 3 050 | 0.09% | * | ||
| Commonwealth of Canada | 28 | * | - | * | 2 240 | 0.07% | * | ||
| Mouvement socialiste | Roger Deslauriers | 10 | * | - | * | 1 809 | 0.05% | * | |
| United Social Credit | Jean-Paul Poulin | 12 | - | - | - | 1 650 | 0.05% | +0.01% | |
| Communist | Sam Walsh | 10 | - | - | - | 834 | 0.02% | - | |
| Independents | 22 | - | - | - | 9 380 | 0.28% | +0.16% | ||
| No designation | 14 | - | - | - | 5 024 | 0.15% | |||
| Total | 666 | 122 | 122 | - | 3 411 607 | 100% | |||
Note:
* Party did not nominate candidates in the previous election.
[edit] See also
- List of Quebec premiers
- Politics of Quebec
- Timeline of Quebec history
- 33rd National Assembly of Quebec
[edit] External links
[edit] References
- ^ "Résultats officiels par parti politique pour l'ensemble des circonscriptions". Directeur général des élections du Québec. http://dgeq.qc.ca/francais/provincial/resultats-electoraux/elections-generales.php?e=39&s=2#s. Retrieved 2012-01-31.
|
||||||||
