Robert Hill (Australian diplomat)

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The Honourable
 Robert Hill
 LLM


In office
20 July 1986 – 15 March 2006
Preceded by Sir Condor Laucke
Succeeded by Cory Bernardi

In office
12 November 2001 – 17 January 2006
Preceded by Peter Reith
Succeeded by Brendan Nelson

In office
27 March 2006 – 2009
Preceded by Caroline Millar (acting)
Succeeded by Gary Quinlan

Born 25 September 1946 (1946-09-25) (age 63)
Adelaide, South AustraliaFlag of Australia.svg
Political party Liberal Party of Australia

Robert Murray Hill (born 25 September 1946), is a former Permanent Representative to the United Nations for Australia and a former Australian politician. He currently heads the Australian Carbon Trust.

[edit] Early life

Hill was elected as a Liberal member of the Australian Senate from July 1981 to March 2006, representing South Australia. He was born in Adelaide, South Australia, and was educated at the University of Adelaide and the London School of Economics, where he gained a masters degree in law. His father, Murray Hill, was a prominent Liberal member of the South Australian Legislative Council. He was a barrister and solicitor before entering politics. His daughter, Victoria, is an Australian actress.

Hill was elected to the senate in the 1980 federal election and took up his seat on 1st of July 1981. Hill was Vice-President of the Liberal Party in South Australia 1977-79 and President 1985-87. He was a member of the Liberal Party's Federal Executive 1985-87 and 1990-93. He was a member of the Opposition Shadow Ministry 1988-96, holding senior portfolios such as Foreign Affairs 1989-93, Defence 1993-94 and Education, Science and Technology 1994-96. He was Leader of the Opposition in the Senate 1990-96.

[edit] Government

Hill was Leader of the Government in the Senate from March 1996 until his resignation in January 2006. He was Minister for the Environment 1996-98, Minister for the Environment and Heritage 1998-2001 and Minister for Defence from November 2001 to January 2006. Like many South Australian Liberals, Hill belonged to the liberal or moderate wing of the Liberal Party.

In July 2005 the Coalition parties took control of the Senate and Hill became the first Government Leader in the Senate since 1981 to command a majority in the chamber. In January 2006 he announced his resignation from the Ministry and from his Senate leadership position. Hill did not specify any reason for his resignation, but said it was his decision to retire and he had not been pushed into it by Prime Minister John Howard. However, one of The Age's senior journalists, Michelle Grattan, said on 31 March 2008 "Hill had not really wanted to leave Parliament, but John Howard was anxious to get him out."

On 15 March 2006 Hill resigned from the Senate, and two days later was appointed Permanent Representative to the United Nations for Australia, replacing Caroline Millar.

In July 2009, he was appointed to head the Australian Carbon Trust.[1]

[edit] References


Political offices
Preceded by
John Faulkner
Minister for the Environment (and Heritage)
1996–2001
Succeeded by
David Kemp
Preceded by
Peter Reith
Minister for Defence
2001–2006
Succeeded by
Brendan Nelson
Party political offices
Preceded by
Fred Chaney
Leader of the Liberal Party in the Senate
1990–2006
Succeeded by
Nick Minchin
Parliament of Australia
Preceded by
Sir Condor Laucke
Senator for South Australia
1981–2006
Succeeded by
Cory Bernardi
Diplomatic posts
Preceded by
Caroline Millar
(acting)
Australian Permanent Representative to the United Nations
2006–2009
Succeeded by
Gary Quinlan
Languages