The Androids of Tara

101 – The Androids of Tara
Doctor Who serial
Romana (centre) meets her first doppelgänger, the Princess Strella (left)
Cast
Doctor Tom Baker (Fourth Doctor)
Companions Mary Tamm (Romana) John Leeson (Voice of K-9 Mk. II)
Others Neville Jason — Prince Reynart Peter Jeffrey — Count Grendel Mary Tamm - Princess Strella Simon Lack — Zadek Paul Lavers — Farrah Lois Baxter — Lamia Martin Matthews — Kurster Declan Mulholland — Till Cyril Shaps — Archimandrite
Production
Writer	David Fisher
Director	Michael Hayes
Script editor	Anthony Read
Producer	Graham Williams
Executive producer(s)	None
Production code	5D
Series	Season 16
Length	4 episodes, 25 minutes each
Originally broadcast	25 November–16 December 1978
Chronology
← Preceded by Followed by → The Stones of Blood The Power of Kroll

The Androids of Tara is the fourth serial of the 16th season in the British science fiction television series Doctor Who, which was first broadcast in four weekly parts from 25 November (two days after the fifteenth anniversary) to 16 December 1978. This is the fourth of six linked serials that comprise the whole of Season 16, known collectively as The Key to Time.

Plot

The society of the planet Tara is a mix of the feudal and the futuristic, with a rigid social monarchical hierarchy developed alongside a skill in advanced electronics and android making, a skill reserved to the lesser orders. Centuries earlier, after a plague wiped out nine tenths of the population, the peasants, abandoned by the nobles, began building androids to deal with labour shortages. The planet is now troubled by a struggle for the crown and the power on Tara. The rightful heir, Prince Reynart, is facing a challenge to his rule and coronation from his cousin, Count Grendel of Gracht, a suave but deadly villain who has kidnapped Reynart’s sweetheart, the Princess Strella, and is holding her captive to persuade Reynart not to take the throne.

The Fourth Doctor and Romana arrive on Tara in search of the fourth segment of The Key to Time and, for once, the quest is simple. While the Doctor goes fishing, Romana identifies and transforms the fourth segment alone – it was disguised as a segment of a Grachtian statue – though her luck does not last. She is attacked by a native Taran bear and only saved by Count Grendel, who takes Romana to his castle on the pretext of treating her injured ankle and "registering" the Key segment as an exotic mineral. Once there, it becomes apparent that Grendel believes she is an android, because she exactly resembles the captive Strella — and Romana too is imprisoned like the Princess.

The swordsmen Zadek and Farrah have meanwhile recruited the Doctor to the party of Prince Reynart. He agrees to help repair an android copy of the Prince, which is to be used to help him reach his throne and crown by diverting the attention of Grendel’s men while the real Prince slips into the coronation chamber through a back way. This plot looks plausible, but Grendel strikes first, drugging the Prince’s retinue and kidnapping Reynart himself. When the Doctor and the swordsmen recover they decide to change the original plan and crown the android Reynart instead. The party move through the tunnels beneath the royal castle to get to the throne room so that the facsimile Reynart can be crowned, for if he is not there at the correct moment then he forfeits his claim and the crown may be offered to Grendel. The real Reynart was wounded in his capture and has been imprisoned with Romana at Castle Gracht to prevent any legitimate succession. The Doctor and his party sneak the android Prince into the throne room, and the coronation begins; but the android Prince is damaged and it is clear the ruse will not hold for long. After the Prince is crowned King, Strella appears, to swear loyalty to the King. Although struck by her resemblance to Romana, the Doctor recognizes that she is an android and hits her on the head with the King's sceptre.

K-9 is enlisted from the TARDIS to provide armed support and scanning intelligence that confirms that the Count has the Prince, the Princess, and Romana in his castle. Shortly afterward, Till, Grendel’s manservant, arrives at the Reynart estate and offers the Doctor a chance to collect Romana from the Pavilion of the Summer Winds, a nearby gazebo. It is, as ever, a trap. Grendel knows the Doctor is the man who has deprived him of the throne and has persuaded his android maker Madam Lamia, who is in love with him, to make an android in the image of Romana that is programmed to kill. While this is happening, the real Romana escapes from Castle Gracht and heads off to find the Doctor. She arrives at the Pavilion in the aftermath of Grendel’s attack, which has left Lamia dead, and helps the Doctor flee. The situation is soon reversed; Grendel, coming under a flag of truce to secretly offer the crown to the Doctor, destroys the Reynart android and then recaptures Romana. The evil Count now wishes Romana (as Strella) to marry the real King, who will then be killed, leaving Grendel free to take her hand himself and be declared the legitimate King of Tara.

Worried that a siege could take years, the Doctor resorts to other means to get his friends back from Castle Gracht. K-9 helps them gain access to the castle by means of the moat and underground tunnels. The Doctor reaches the throne room just in time to stop Reynart's coerced marriage to Romana. He then engages the Count in a deadly fight with electro-swords, defeating him and forcing the villain to jump into his own moat and swim for his survival.

Romana has meanwhile freed Strella and the royal party is united, with Grendel disgraced and presumably on his way to exile. It is a time of reunions: Reynart with his love Strella; and the Doctor and Romana with the fourth segment of the Key and the TARDIS – once K-9 has been retrieved from a boat in the moat.

Production

Serial details by episode

Episode	Broadcast date	Run time	Viewership (in millions)
"Part One"	25 November 1978 (1978-11-25)	24:53	8.5
"Part Two"	2 December 1978 (1978-12-02)	24:27	10.1
"Part Three"	9 December 1978 (1978-12-09)	23:52	8.9
"Part Four"	16 December 1978 (1978-12-16)	24:49	9

• Mary Tamm designed Romana's distinctive purple outfit after the originally planned costume proved unsuitable.
• While Doctor Who opening credits are typically ordered story title-author-episode number, this story's order was story title-episode number-author.
• Location work was performed at Leeds Castle, Kent.
• Although Mary Tamm is a skilled horse-rider, she refused to do the horse-riding sequence herself because she could not wear a helmet and felt that the potential of an accident was too great.

Cast notes

• Mary Tamm plays four roles in this story: Romana, Princess Strella and their android doubles.
• Peter Jeffrey previously played the colony pilot in The Macra Terror.
• Declan Mulholland previously played Clark in The Sea Devils.
• This is Cyril Shaps' fourth and final appearance in Doctor Who, the others being The Tomb of the Cybermen, The Ambassadors of Death and Planet of the Spiders. It is his only appearance in which his character is not killed.
• Simon Lack had previously appeared as Professor Kettering in The Mind of Evil.

Outside references

The plot of the serial is inspired by The Prisoner of Zenda. Among the working titles were The Androids Of Zenda, The Androids Of Zend and The Prisoners Of Zend.

In print

A novelisation of this serial, written by Terrance Dicks, was published by Target Books in April 1980.

Doctor Who book
Doctor Who and the Androids of Tara
Series	Target novelisations
Release number	3
Writer	Terrance Dicks
Publisher	Target Books
Cover artist	Andrew Skilleter
ISBN	0-426-20108-6
Release date	24 April 1980
Preceded by	'
Followed by	'

Broadcast, VHS and DVD releases

• This story was released on VHS in May 1995.
• This serial, along with the rest of season sixteen, was released in North America as part of the Key to Time box set
• A remastered version was released on region 2 DVD in September 2007, and region 1 in March 2009.

External links

• The Androids of Tara at BBC Online
• The Androids of Tara at Doctor Who: A Brief History Of Time (Travel)
• The Androids of Tara at the Doctor Who Reference Guide

Fan reviews

• The Androids of Tara reviews at The Doctor Who Ratings Guide

Target novelisation

• Doctor Who and the Androids of Tara reviews at The Doctor Who Ratings Guide
• On Target — Doctor Who and the Androids of Tara