Tony Rudd (stockbroker)
Tony Rudd | |
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Born | Riley Anthony Winton Rudd 24 April 1924 Wandsworth, London, England |
Died | 29 May 2017 Kensington, London, England | (aged 93)
Nationality | British |
Education | Blundell's School |
Alma mater | University College, Oxford |
Occupation | Stockbroker |
Spouse |
Ethne FitzGerald (m. 1952) |
Children | 4, including Roland and Amber |
Riley Anthony Winton Rudd (24 April 1924 – 29 May 2017) was an English stockbroker who found success in the world of technology start-ups, but came under censure from the Department of Trade and Industry for his business practices.[1] Among his children were the politician Amber Rudd and the public relations executive Roland Rudd.
Early life
Tony Rudd was born in Wandsworth,[2] London, on 24 April 1924 to the businessman Frederick Rudd[3] and a Miss Maguire, later being brought up by Frederick's ex wife Grace Winton Rudd (née Brown).[4] He was educated at Blundell's School before going up to University College, Oxford, to read Philosophy, Politics and Economics.[5] His studies were interrupted by the Second World War during which he served as a navigator for a Polish squadron in the Royal Air Force. He flew in Mosquitos and had to bail out over Germany with his pilot after their aircraft was hit by fire from a United States aircraft in a friendly fire incident.[3] His memoirs of his time in the RAF were published in 1990 as One Boy's War.[6] After the war, Rudd returned to Oxford to complete his studies.[3]
Career
In 1949, Rudd joined the Bank of England. Three years later he became the bank's representative in Washington. In 1955 he switched to journalism at the Manchester Guardian where he covered the Suez Crisis from Egypt before joining the paper's city desk.[3]
In 1967, Rudd opened his own stockbroking firm, Rowe Rudd, in London Wall, which was one of the first to use a large open-plan trading room. Among those who worked for him were Michael Spencer, founder of Icap, Brian Griffiths who became head of policy for Margaret Thatcher, and Tony "the animal" Parnes who became embroiled in the Guinness scandal.[7]
Novelist Jeffrey Archer became a client and was inspired to write Not a Penny More, Not a Penny Less (1976). Rudd enjoyed success as the broker to technology companies including Racal Electronics, Rotork and Plessey but the onset of blindness forced him to give up stockbroking in 1981.[3]
He turned to venture capitalism but came under increasing scrutiny from the Department of Trade and Industry (DTI) and in the satirical current affairs magazine Private Eye over his business practices.[3] In 1988, the DTI described him in a report as unfit to be a director of "any company whether private or public".[8] The extent to which he continued to be involved in the day-to-day running of the family investment vehicle, despite his daughter Amber's becoming the director at the age of 24, was raised in the press when her political career took off.[8]
Personal life
In 1952, Rudd married Ethne Etain FitzGerald,[9] a history graduate from the University of Oxford.[3] She was the daughter of Maurice Pembroke Fitzgerald, QC (grandson of the judge and Liberal politician John FitzGerald, Baron FitzGerald of Kilmarnock),[10] and Christine Fitzgerald (née Bradhurst; daughter of Augustus Maunsell Bradhurst).[11] Among their children were the British home secretary Amber Rudd[8] and the public relations executive Roland Rudd. Rudd and his wife had two other children, Amanda and Melissa.[3]
Rudd owned a townhouse in Kensington, and Chalcot House near Bath where in later life he and his wife entertained a circle of political and business friends including Peter Walker, Arnold Weinstock and Alan Clark. When their daughter Amber got the job of "aristocracy co-ordinator" for the film Four Weddings and a Funeral, she hired her parents as extras for £100 per day and Tony Rudd appeared in the wedding scenes; he was required to use his own morning suit to save on production costs.[3]
Death
Rudd died on 29 May 2017. Just days after his death, his daughter Amber appeared on British television to represent the Conservative Party in a debate for the United Kingdom General Election of June 2017. Her brother Roland commented, "My parents had a strong view about carrying on. He would have wanted her to do the debate".[3]
Selected publications
- One boy's war. Quartet, London, 1990. ISBN 0704327600
References
- ^ "Revealed: Amber Rudd's father was involved in business she ran despite being declared unfit". the Guardian. 5 October 2016. Retrieved 29 January 2022.
- ^ Riley A M Rudd. Family Search. Retrieved 12 June 2017. (subscription required)
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j Tony Rudd. The Times, 3 June 2017' retrieved 7 June 2017.(subscription required)
- ^ Frederick Rudd profile, FamilySearch.org; retrieved 12 June 2017. (subscription required)
- ^ "Tony Rudd, corporate financier – obituary". The Daily Telegraph. 11 June 2017. Retrieved 15 June 2019.
- ^ Burton, Richard (2020). Simplify me: The life of Keith Douglas. ISBN 9781910902844. Retrieved 29 January 2022.
- ^ "Annual Report and Financial Statements 31 March 2014" (PDF). Stroke Association.
- ^ a b c Holly Watt & David Pegg, "Revealed: Amber Rudd's father was involved in business she ran despite being declared unfit", The Guardian, 5 October 2016. Retrieved 7 June 2017.
- ^ Anthony W R Rudd. Family Search. Retrieved 11 June 2017. (subscription required)
- ^ Burke's Peerage, Baronetage and Knightage 2003, Vol. 1, p. 271.
- ^ Burke's Peerage, Baronetage and Knightage 2003, Vol. 3, p. 3044.
- 1924 births
- 2017 deaths
- People educated at Blundell's School
- Alumni of University College, Oxford
- English stockbrokers
- English journalists
- Royal Air Force personnel of World War II
- British navigators
- Rudd family
- People associated with the Bank of England
- British venture capitalists
- People from Wandsworth
- 20th-century English businesspeople