Vincamine

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Vincamine
Systematic (IUPAC) name
(3α,14β,16α)-14,15-dihydro-
14-hydroxyeburnamenine-14-carboxylic acid methyl ester
OR
methyl (15R,17S,19R)-15-ethyl-17-hydroxy-1,11-diazapentacyclo[9.6.2.02,7.08,18.015,19]nonadeca-2(7),3,5,8(18)-tetraene-17-carboxylate
Clinical data
AHFS/Drugs.com International Drug Names
Pregnancy cat.  ?
Legal status  ?
Identifiers
CAS number 1617-90-9 YesY
ATC code C04AX07
PubChem CID 15376
IUPHAR ligand 349
ChemSpider 14635 N
UNII 996XVD0JHT YesY
KEGG D08677 YesY
Chemical data
Formula C21H26N2O3 
Mol. mass 354.44 g/mol
SMILES eMolecules & PubChem
 N (what is this?)  (verify)

Vincamine is a peripheral vasodilator that increases blood flow to the brain (sold under the trademark Oxybral SR) . Generic drugs containing vincamine exist in specific regions. Most common drug preparations are in the sustained release forms. Vincamine is an indole alkaloid (specifically a tryptamine) found in the leaves of Vinca minor, comprising about 25-65% of the indole alkaloids found in Vinca minor by weight. It is also found in the species Catharanthus roseus.[1] It can be synthesized from related alkaloids.[2]

Vincamine is often used as a nootropic agent to combat the effects of aging, or in conjunction with other nootropics (such as piracetam) for a variety of purposes.

[edit] References

  1. ^ Cook, P.; James, I. (1981). "Cerebral Vasodilators". New England Journal of Medicine 305 (26): 1560–1564. doi:10.1056/NEJM198112243052604. PMID 7031468. 
  2. ^ "Indole Alkaloids". Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry (Fifth ed.). Wiley-VCH. 1985. p. 393. ISBN 3-527-20100-9. 

[edit] External links

[edit] See also

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