Virgilio Dávila

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Virgilio Dávila

Virgilio Dávila, Mayor of Bayamon 1905–1910
Born January 28, 1869
Toa Baja, Puerto Rico
Died August 22, 1943
Bayamón, Puerto Rico
Occupation poet, educator, politician, businessman
Nationality Puerto Rican
Notable work(s) "Patria"; "Viviendo y Amando"; "Aromas del Terruño"; "No des tu Tierra al Extaño"
Children José Antonio Dávila

Virgilio Dávila (January 28, 1869 - August 22, 1943), was a Puerto Rican poet, educator, politician and businessman. He is considered by many to be one of Puerto Rico's greatest representatives of the modern literary era.

Contents

[edit] Early years

Dávila, born in the town of Toa Baja, was influenced by the literary collection of his parents, both of whom were teachers, at an early age. He attended private schools were he received both his primary and secondary education. Dávila earned his Bachelors degree from the Civil Institute of Higher Learning in 1895. He taught school in the town of Gurabo.[1]

[edit] Poet

Dávila and his wife had a son on October 7, 1898, José Antonio Dávila, in the City of Bayamón, who would one day take after his father and become a well known poet himself. His experiences as a teacher and in agriculture created an immense love for his country which was later reflected in his poetry. In 1903, Dávila published his first book of poems "Patria". In this book he included poems which he wrote about Jose de Diego, Federico Degetau and Lola Rodríguez de Tió. He also included poems about the island and love in general. In 1904, Dávila became director of the weekly publication "Chantelier", which he co-founded with Braulio Dueño Colon.

In 1905, Dávila ran for Mayor of the Municipality of Bayamon. He won the election and served as the municipality's mayor from 1905 to 1910.[1]

Together with Dueño Colon and Manuel Fernandez Juncos, he prepared a book of school songs. Dávila wrote many poems that were published in many publications and newspapers of the day. He also wrote a book for his grandchildren, titled A Book for my Grandchildren in 1928. Dávila style, considered traditional, was greatly influenced by Victor Hugo.

[edit] Written works

Among his better known poems are[2]:

  • "Patria" (1903)
  • "Viviendo y Amando" (1912)
  • "Aromas del Terruño" (1916)
  • "Nostalgia"
  • "No des tu Tierra al Extaño".

The following is a short version of "No des tu Tierra al Extaño" ("Do not give your land to a stranger!"):

Spanish
(original version)
English
translation
¡No des tu tierra al extraño!

por más que te pague bien..
el que su terruño vende!

vende la Patria con él.
Do not give your land to a stranger!

even though he pays you well..
He who sells his land!

Is selling his homeland as well..

[edit] Later years

Dávila died in the City of Bayamón on August 22, 1943. He is buried in that city's Porta Coeli Cemetery. A public housing complex, a school, and an avenue in Bayamón bear the name of Dávila in his honor.[1]

[edit] See also

[edit] References

[edit] External links

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