Warstein
Warstein | |
---|---|
![]() View of Warstein with St. Pancratius and the Old Church | |
Location of Warstein within Soest district ![]() | |
Coordinates: 51°27′N 8°21′E / 51.450°N 8.350°E | |
Country | Germany |
State | North Rhine-Westphalia |
Admin. region | Arnsberg |
District | Soest |
Subdivisions | 9 |
Government | |
• Mayor (2020–25) | Thomas Schöne[1] (Ind.) |
Area | |
• Total | 157.91 km2 (60.97 sq mi) |
Elevation | 310 m (1,020 ft) |
Population (2023-12-31)[2] | |
• Total | 24,464 |
• Density | 150/km2 (400/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC+01:00 (CET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+02:00 (CEST) |
Postal codes | 59581 |
Dialling codes | 02902 (Warstein), 02925 (Allagen) |
Vehicle registration | SO |
Website | www.warstein.de |
Warstein ([ˈvaːɐ̯ˌʃtaɪn] ) is a municipality with town status in the district of Soest, in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. It is located at the north end of Sauerland.
Geography
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Karte_Warstein_Ortsteile.png/220px-Karte_Warstein_Ortsteile.png)
Warstein is located north of the Arnsberger Wald (forest) at a brook called Wäster. The area south of the city is mostly forested; the lightly forested Haarstrang mountain is to the north. The river Möhne flows between these two areas. The highest elevation is 581 m (1,906 ft) in the south of the city near a hill called Stimm Stamm; the lowest elevation is 216 m (709 ft) in the village Waldhausen in the north.
Neighbouring municipalities
The following municipalities, some with town status, border Warstein (clockwise, beginning in the north): Anröchte, Rüthen (town), Bestwig, Meschede (town), Arnsberg (town), Möhnesee, Bad Sassendorf. Of these, Bestwig and Meschede are in the district of Hochsauerlandkreis, on Warstein's (and, thus, Soest district's) southern border.
Subdivisions
While named for the main settled portion within its 157.91 square kilometres (60.97 sq mi) total area, the town can be roughly divided into the following subdivisions (German: Ortsteil):
|
|
History
![]() | This section's tone or style may not reflect the encyclopedic tone used on Wikipedia. (June 2013) |
Evidence of human life was found in the Bilstein Cave between Warstein and Hirschberg. Warstein was first mentioned officially in 1072. Historians once thought Warstein was organized as an official town in 1276,but that is incorrect. It probably became a town in the same year as Belecke in 1296.[citation needed] In the Middle Ages Warstein was part of the Hanseatic League, a trade association for guilds, a very important international trading association at that time. A fire in 1802 destroyed a significant portion of the town. After that the town centre was moved to the Wester brook. In 1844 the Amt Warstein was founded. It was part of the Archbishopric of Cologne until 1902. In 1975 Warstein and the other eight independent villages merged to form the new borough of Warstein.
The decrease of population in Warstein since 1998:
- 1998: 29,102
- 1999: 29,084
- 2000: 29,028
- 2001: 29,007
- 2002: 29,012
- 2003: 28,762
- 2004: 28,629
List of mayors
- 1999–2004: Georg Juraschka (SPD)
- 2004–2015: Manfred Gödde (BG)
- 2015–incumbent: Thomas Schöne (CDU)
International relations
Warstein is twinned with:
Saint-Pol-sur-Ternoise, France - twinned in 1964
Wurzen, Saxony, Germany - twinned 3 October 1990
Hebden Royd, United Kingdom - twinned November 1995
Pietrapaola, Italy - an official friendship since 2001
Economy
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Warsteiner_Brauerei_mit_Besucherzentrum_FFSN-7601.jpg/220px-Warsteiner_Brauerei_mit_Besucherzentrum_FFSN-7601.jpg)
The largest employer in Warstein is the Warsteiner brewery, founded in 1753. It is one of the largest breweries in Germany. Second largest employer is steel mill operator Siepmann-Werke, founded in 1891. In addition to its mills, the overall Siepmann Group head office is located in Warstein.[3]
Notable people
- Friedhelm Hillebrand (born 1940), engineer
- Karl-Werner Schulte (born 1946), professor
Literature
- Heppekausen, Wolfgang; Clewing, Christian: Warstein: Bilder einer sauerländischen Stadt. Selbstverlag, Warstein 2001. ISBN 3-00-008520-3
- Gerte, Franz im Auftrag der Volkshochschule Möhne-Lippe: Wie war das?: Belecke 1923–1948. Selbstverlag, Belecke 2001.
- Bamberg, Fritz: Die neue Stadt Warstein in alten Ansichten. Europäische Bibliothek, Zaltbommel 1986. ISBN 90-288-3363-3
- Bender, Josef: Geschichte der Stadt Warstein. Stein, Werl 1973. ISBN 3-920980-03-4
- Sandgathe, Günther: Die Stadt Warstein im Dreissigjährigen Krieg. Selbstverlag, Warstein 1971.
References
- ^ Wahlergebnisse in NRW Kommunalwahlen 2020, Land Nordrhein-Westfalen, accessed 30 June 2021.
- ^ "Bevölkerung der Gemeinden Nordrhein-Westfalens am 31. Dezember 2023 – Fortschreibung des Bevölkerungsstandes auf Basis des Zensus vom 9. Mai 2011" (in German). Landesbetrieb Information und Technik NRW. Retrieved 2024-06-20.
- ^ "About | Quality From the Heart of Warstein". Siepmann-Werke GmbH & Co. KG. Retrieved 2021-11-18.
External links
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png)
- Official site (in German)
- Warsteiner brewery homepage (in German)