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The three versions of ''Ancient Rome'', in order of creation, are located in the [[Staatsgalerie Stuttgart]], the [[Metropolitan Museum of Art]] in [[New York City|New York]] and the [[Louvre]] in Paris. The Metropolitan Museum of Art and the Louvre each hold a version of Panini's companion piece, ''Modern Rome''; and the third version is in the [[Museum of Fine Arts, Boston]].
The three versions of ''Ancient Rome'', in order of creation, are located in the [[Staatsgalerie Stuttgart]], the [[Metropolitan Museum of Art]] in [[New York City|New York]] and the [[Louvre]] in Paris. The Metropolitan Museum of Art and the Louvre each hold a version of Panini's companion piece, ''Modern Rome''; and the third version is in the [[Museum of Fine Arts, Boston]].

== History ==
In 1749, Giovanni Pannini painted the Gallery of Cardinal Silvio Valenti-Gonzaga, a painting representing Silvio Valenti-Gonzaga inside a huge gallery whose walls are covered with reproductions of the paintings he owns<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Scullion |first=Adrienne |date=1998 |title=The Art of the Ballets Russes: The Serge Lifar Collection of Theater Designs, Costumes, and Paintings at the Wadsworth Atheneum, Hartford, Connecticut. By Alexander Schouvaloff. New Haven &amp; London: Yale University Press, in association with the Wadsworth Atheneum, 1997. Pp. 352 + illus. £50 Hb. |url=http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0307883300018630 |journal=Theatre Research International |volume=23 |issue=2 |pages=186–187 |doi=10.1017/s0307883300018630 |issn=0307-8833}}</ref>. This composition, featuring an imaginary architecture dedicated to the exhibition of an artistic collection, is the basis of the Gallery of Views.<ref>{{Cite book |last=Ferrari |first=Anna Maria |url=http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/gao/9781884446054.article.t065056 |title=Panini [Pannini], Giovanni [Gian] Paolo |date=2003 |publisher=Oxford University Press |series=Oxford Art Online}}</ref>


==See also==
==See also==

Revision as of 17:04, 31 March 2022

Roma Antica
ArtistGiovanni Paolo Panini
Year1754–1757[1]
Dimensions169 cm × 227 cm (67 in × 89 in)[1]
LocationStaatsgalerie, Stuttgart
Ancient Rome
ArtistGiovanni Paolo Panini
Year1757
MediumOil on canvas
Dimensions172.1 cm × 229.9 cm (67.75 in × 90.5 in)
LocationMetropolitan Museum of Art, New York
Gallery of Views of Ancient Rome
ArtistGiovanni Paolo Panini
Year1759[2]
Dimensions231 cm × 303 cm (91 in × 119 in)[2]
LocationLouvre, Paris

Ancient Rome is a name given to each of three almost identical paintings by Italian artist Giovanni Paolo Panini, produced as pendant paintings to Modern Rome for his patron, the comte de Stainville, in the 1750s.[3]

The paintings depict many of the most significant architectural sites and sculptures from ancient Rome, such as the Colosseum, the Pantheon, Laocoön and His Sons, the Farnese Hercules, the Apollo Belvedere and the Borghese Gladiator.[4] Both Panini and Stainville are featured: Stainville stands holding a guidebook, while Panini appears behind Stainville's armchair.[3][4]

The three versions of Ancient Rome, in order of creation, are located in the Staatsgalerie Stuttgart, the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York and the Louvre in Paris. The Metropolitan Museum of Art and the Louvre each hold a version of Panini's companion piece, Modern Rome; and the third version is in the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston.

History

In 1749, Giovanni Pannini painted the Gallery of Cardinal Silvio Valenti-Gonzaga, a painting representing Silvio Valenti-Gonzaga inside a huge gallery whose walls are covered with reproductions of the paintings he owns[5]. This composition, featuring an imaginary architecture dedicated to the exhibition of an artistic collection, is the basis of the Gallery of Views.[6]

See also

References

  1. ^ a b "Giovanni Paolo Pannini (1691–1765): Roma Antica, um 1754/57". Staats Galerie.
  2. ^ a b "Giovanni Paolo Panini: Gallery of Views of Modern Rome". Louvre.
  3. ^ a b "Giovanni Paolo Panini: Modern Rome (52.63.2)". Archived 2009-05-19 at the Wayback Machine In Heilbrunn Timeline of Art History. New York: The Metropolitan Museum of Art, 2000–. (October 2006). Retrieved November 28, 2009.
  4. ^ a b Art Resource Guide: 18th Century and Early 19th-Century French Art. United States Academic Decathlon. 2009. p. 25.
  5. ^ Scullion, Adrienne (1998). "The Art of the Ballets Russes: The Serge Lifar Collection of Theater Designs, Costumes, and Paintings at the Wadsworth Atheneum, Hartford, Connecticut. By Alexander Schouvaloff. New Haven & London: Yale University Press, in association with the Wadsworth Atheneum, 1997. Pp. 352 + illus. £50 Hb". Theatre Research International. 23 (2): 186–187. doi:10.1017/s0307883300018630. ISSN 0307-8833.
  6. ^ Ferrari, Anna Maria (2003). Panini [Pannini], Giovanni [Gian] Paolo. Oxford Art Online. Oxford University Press.