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:''This article is about the Irish television presenter. See [[Gabriel Byrne]] for the Irish actor.''
WILLIAM JAMES AKED
{{Infobox Celebrity
| name = Gay Byrne
| image =
| image_size =
| caption =
| birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1934|8|5}}
| birth_place = [[Republic of Ireland|Ireland]]
| death_date =
| death_place =
| occupation = [[Celebrity|Television personality]], Chairman of the [[Road Safety Authority]]
| spouse = Kathleen Watkins
| children = Suzy, Crona
| website =
| footnotes =
}}

'''Gabriel Mary Byrne''', known as '''Gay Byrne''' and nicknamed '''Gaybo''' (born [[5 August]], [[1934]]) is an [[Republic of Ireland|Irish]] broadcaster. He was the presenter of the ''[[The Late Late Show|Late Late Show]]'', from 1962 to 1999 except for one year.<ref>[http://www.rte.ie/tv/latelate/history.html RTÉ Television - The Late Late Show]</ref> He also presented a regular morning radio show on [[Radio Telefís Éireann|RTE]]. He is credited with being a [[Catalysis|catalyst]] in the transformation of Irish Society since the 1960s.<ref> {{cite web |date= | title = The Impact of RTÉ 1962-1972 | url = http://www.scoilnet.ie/lookathistory/Video2.aspx?FolderId=1&Id=491&ref=3 | format = HTML | publisher = ScoilNet| accessdate = 2006-12-17 }}</ref> He broke many Irish social taboos by discussing many topics like [[Birth control|contraception]], [[Homosexuality]] and [[abortion]]. Byrne undoubtedly had more influence in determining the current social landscape of Irish society, than any other member of his generation (per Gay Byrne), though he always adopted a more reticent view of his own role. His viewpoint was that societal change was taking place, and he was merely highlighting this change.

==Early career==
Gay Byrne was born in [[Dublin]]. His father and grandfather had been employed by [[Guinness]]; it was expected that he would follow the family career. After being educated by the Irish Christian Brothers at the [[Synge Street CBS]] he worked at the North Strand cinema. He subsequently became a clerk in an insurance company. He then worked as a sales representative. He also met foreign dignitaries at Dublin Airport, and welcomed them to Ireland.

In 1958 he moved over to broadcasting when he became a presenter on [[Radio Telefís Éireann|Radio Éireann]]. He also worked with [[Granada Television]] and the [[BBC]] in [[England]].
[[Image:Gaybyrnelate.jpg|thumb|Gay Byrne hosting ''[[The Late Late Show]]'']]
In 1961 [[Radio Telefís Éireann|Telefís Éireann]] (later [[Radio Telefís Éireann|RTÉ]]) was set up. He finally worked exclusively for the new Irish service after 1969. He introduced many popular programmes with his most popular and successful programme being ''The Late Late Show''.

==''Late Late Show''==

On [[6 July]], [[1962]], the first episode of the ''[[The Late Late Show|Late Late Show]]'' was aired. Originally the show was scheduled as an eight-week summer filler. The programme, which is still broadcast, has become the world's longest running [[Talk show|chat show]]. The show became a forum where controversial topics such as the influence of the [[Roman Catholic Church]], [[Birth control|contraception]], [[AIDS]], [[unemployment]], [[homosexuality]], [[Roman Catholic sex abuse cases|clerical sexual abuse]], [[divorce]], and other hitherto [[taboo]] subjects were discussed openly in [[Ireland]], alongside book reviews, celebrity visits, and music acts like the [[The Boomtown Rats|Boomtown Rats]], [[U2]], [[Sinéad O'Connor]], [[Boyzone]], and [[Noel Gallagher]]. Other guests included [[President of Ireland|Presidents of Ireland]], successive [[Archbishop of Armagh (Church of Ireland)|Archbishops of Armagh]], minor members of the [[British Royal Family]], politicians, actors, authors and countless others.

On [[21 May]], [[1999]], he presented his last ''Late Late Show''. From September 1999 the show has been presented by [[Pat Kenny]].
The show had much to do in shaping the new Ireland that was emerging from the 1960s. Indeed it was famously said by politician and [[Papal Orders of Chivalry|Papal Knight]] [[Oliver J. Flanagan]] that, ''there was no sex<ref>Public discussion of.</ref> in Ireland before television." Byrne himself as a presenter, was not a radical social reformer and his style was less challenging than the style<ref>[http://www.rte.ie/tv/latelate/pat.html]</ref> of the current ''Late Late Show'' presenter [[Pat Kenny]].

During the early years of Byrne's time hosting ''The Late Late Show'', prior to about 1978 when the second national Irish TV channel was launched, he was employed by RTÉ on a continuously renewing 3-month contract, lest his employer might want to fire him any time they choose. <ref>RTÉ television documentary aired in March 2007</ref>

==Radio broadcaster==
Byrne was also a radio broadcaster. He is best remembered for his '''two hour''' morning show, ''The Gay Byrne Hour'', later renamed ''The Gay Byrne Show'' (1972 - 1999). [[Joe Duffy]] was a reporter on ''The Gay Byrne Show'' and subsequently succeeded him as presenter. Byrne presented the annual [[The Rose of Tralee|Rose of Tralee]] festival for 17 years until 1994.

==Retirement==
Byrne has not completely retired and continues to feature occasionally on radio and television. He has hosted for one season, the Irish version of ''[[Who Wants to Be a Millionaire?|Who Wants to Be a Millionaire]]''. Due to Byrnes ludicrously high salary for the show it only lasted one year. He also hosted ''The Gay Byrne Music Show'' and ''Make 'Em Laugh'', a series about comedy in Ireland, ''[[Gaybo's Grumpy Men]]'' and a series ''Class Reunion''. He has featured on radio occasionally, in 2006 presented a weekly Sunday afternoon show entitled ''Sunday Serenade'' on [[RTÉ lyric fm|Lyric FM]].
In March 2006 Byrne was appointed as the [[Chair (official)|Chairman]] of the Irish Road Safety Authority [http://www.nsc.ie/], a public body given the task of improving road safety in the [[Republic of Ireland]].

Byrne published his autobiography co-written with Deirdre Purcell.<ref>The Time of My Life: An Autobiography Author: Byrne, Gay & Deirdre Purcell. Published by Gill & Macmillan Dublin 1989. ISBN 0-7171-1615-8.</ref >

==Personal life==
Byrne is married to Kathleen Watkins, formerly a well-known harpist and they have two daughters.<ref>[http://www.dcu.ie/trust/trustees.shtml#gaybyrne CU Educational Trust - board of trustees]</ref> They live in [[Howth]], [[County Dublin]].

Byrne relied on an accountant friend, Russell Murphy, to manage his finances, and was personally distraught when upon the accountant's death in 1986, it was found that most of his savings had been squandered, and this had been hidden from him. {{fact|date=November 2007}}
<ref>
( This is referenced on the Irish Independant website at http://www.independent.ie/national-news/the-day-a-cheque-for-pound1m--was-left-on-gays-table-372932.html , search google for more references - http://www.google.ie/search?hl=en&q=%22Russell+Murphy%22+%2B+%22gay+byrne%22&btnG=Google+Search&meta= )
,</ref>

==Other work==
Byrne hosted The [[Radio Telefís Éireann|RTÉ]] [[People in Need Trust|People in Need]] [[People in Need Telethon|Telethon]] several times from 1988 to 2001.

==Honours and awards==
*In 1988, Byrne was awarded an honorary Doctorate in Literature from [[Trinity College, Dublin]].<ref>''The Irish Times'', "TCD to honour leading Dubliners for millennium", October 30, 1987</ref>
*In 1999 he was granted the [[Freedom of the City|Freedom]] of [[Dublin]] City.<ref>''The Irish Times'', "Dublin honours one of its favourite sons with freedom of the city", May 12, 1999</ref>
*He received a Lifetime Achievement Award in February 2007.[http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/entertainment/6349987.stm]
*He holds the record for the greatest number of [[Jacob's Awards]] received, winning a total of six for his radio and television work.
*He was appointed chairman of the road safety authority in Ireland in 2006.[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jacobs_Awards]

==References==
{{reflist}}

==See also ==
* [[List of people on stamps of Ireland]]

{{start box}}
{{succession box|title=Host of the ''[[The Late Late Show|Late Late Show]]''|before=-----|after=[[Frank Hall]]|years=[[6 July]], [[1962]] &ndash; [[21 May]], [[1968]]}}
{{succession box|title=Host of the ''[[The Late Late Show|Late Late Show]]''|before=[[Frank Hall]]|after=[[Pat Kenny]]|years=September, [[1969]] &ndash; [[21 May]], [[1999]]}}
{{succession box|title=Host of [[The Rose of Tralee]]|before=N/A |after=[[Derek Davis]]|years=1978 &ndash; 1994}}
{{end box}}

{{RTEhosts}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Byrne, Gay}}
[[Category:1934 births]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:Hosts of Rose of Tralee]]
[[Category:Irish radio personalities]]
[[Category:Irish television personalities]]
[[Category:Jacob's Award winners]]
[[Category:Television talk show hosts]]
[[Category:People from County Dublin]]

[[fi:Gay Byrne]]

Revision as of 04:10, 14 March 2008

This article is about the Irish television presenter. See Gabriel Byrne for the Irish actor.
Gay Byrne
Born (1934-08-05) August 5, 1934 (age 89)
Occupation(s)Television personality, Chairman of the Road Safety Authority
SpouseKathleen Watkins
ChildrenSuzy, Crona

Gabriel Mary Byrne, known as Gay Byrne and nicknamed Gaybo (born 5 August, 1934) is an Irish broadcaster. He was the presenter of the Late Late Show, from 1962 to 1999 except for one year.[1] He also presented a regular morning radio show on RTE. He is credited with being a catalyst in the transformation of Irish Society since the 1960s.[2] He broke many Irish social taboos by discussing many topics like contraception, Homosexuality and abortion. Byrne undoubtedly had more influence in determining the current social landscape of Irish society, than any other member of his generation (per Gay Byrne), though he always adopted a more reticent view of his own role. His viewpoint was that societal change was taking place, and he was merely highlighting this change.

Early career

Gay Byrne was born in Dublin. His father and grandfather had been employed by Guinness; it was expected that he would follow the family career. After being educated by the Irish Christian Brothers at the Synge Street CBS he worked at the North Strand cinema. He subsequently became a clerk in an insurance company. He then worked as a sales representative. He also met foreign dignitaries at Dublin Airport, and welcomed them to Ireland.

In 1958 he moved over to broadcasting when he became a presenter on Radio Éireann. He also worked with Granada Television and the BBC in England.

File:Gaybyrnelate.jpg
Gay Byrne hosting The Late Late Show

In 1961 Telefís Éireann (later RTÉ) was set up. He finally worked exclusively for the new Irish service after 1969. He introduced many popular programmes with his most popular and successful programme being The Late Late Show.

Late Late Show

On 6 July, 1962, the first episode of the Late Late Show was aired. Originally the show was scheduled as an eight-week summer filler. The programme, which is still broadcast, has become the world's longest running chat show. The show became a forum where controversial topics such as the influence of the Roman Catholic Church, contraception, AIDS, unemployment, homosexuality, clerical sexual abuse, divorce, and other hitherto taboo subjects were discussed openly in Ireland, alongside book reviews, celebrity visits, and music acts like the Boomtown Rats, U2, Sinéad O'Connor, Boyzone, and Noel Gallagher. Other guests included Presidents of Ireland, successive Archbishops of Armagh, minor members of the British Royal Family, politicians, actors, authors and countless others.

On 21 May, 1999, he presented his last Late Late Show. From September 1999 the show has been presented by Pat Kenny. The show had much to do in shaping the new Ireland that was emerging from the 1960s. Indeed it was famously said by politician and Papal Knight Oliver J. Flanagan that, there was no sex[3] in Ireland before television." Byrne himself as a presenter, was not a radical social reformer and his style was less challenging than the style[4] of the current Late Late Show presenter Pat Kenny.

During the early years of Byrne's time hosting The Late Late Show, prior to about 1978 when the second national Irish TV channel was launched, he was employed by RTÉ on a continuously renewing 3-month contract, lest his employer might want to fire him any time they choose. [5]

Radio broadcaster

Byrne was also a radio broadcaster. He is best remembered for his two hour morning show, The Gay Byrne Hour, later renamed The Gay Byrne Show (1972 - 1999). Joe Duffy was a reporter on The Gay Byrne Show and subsequently succeeded him as presenter. Byrne presented the annual Rose of Tralee festival for 17 years until 1994.

Retirement

Byrne has not completely retired and continues to feature occasionally on radio and television. He has hosted for one season, the Irish version of Who Wants to Be a Millionaire. Due to Byrnes ludicrously high salary for the show it only lasted one year. He also hosted The Gay Byrne Music Show and Make 'Em Laugh, a series about comedy in Ireland, Gaybo's Grumpy Men and a series Class Reunion. He has featured on radio occasionally, in 2006 presented a weekly Sunday afternoon show entitled Sunday Serenade on Lyric FM. In March 2006 Byrne was appointed as the Chairman of the Irish Road Safety Authority [2], a public body given the task of improving road safety in the Republic of Ireland.

Byrne published his autobiography co-written with Deirdre Purcell.[6]

Personal life

Byrne is married to Kathleen Watkins, formerly a well-known harpist and they have two daughters.[7] They live in Howth, County Dublin.

Byrne relied on an accountant friend, Russell Murphy, to manage his finances, and was personally distraught when upon the accountant's death in 1986, it was found that most of his savings had been squandered, and this had been hidden from him. [citation needed] [8]

Other work

Byrne hosted The RTÉ People in Need Telethon several times from 1988 to 2001.

Honours and awards

  • In 1988, Byrne was awarded an honorary Doctorate in Literature from Trinity College, Dublin.[9]
  • In 1999 he was granted the Freedom of Dublin City.[10]
  • He received a Lifetime Achievement Award in February 2007.[3]
  • He holds the record for the greatest number of Jacob's Awards received, winning a total of six for his radio and television work.
  • He was appointed chairman of the road safety authority in Ireland in 2006.[4]

References

  1. ^ RTÉ Television - The Late Late Show
  2. ^ "The Impact of RTÉ 1962-1972" (HTML). ScoilNet. Retrieved 2006-12-17.
  3. ^ Public discussion of.
  4. ^ [1]
  5. ^ RTÉ television documentary aired in March 2007
  6. ^ The Time of My Life: An Autobiography Author: Byrne, Gay & Deirdre Purcell. Published by Gill & Macmillan Dublin 1989. ISBN 0-7171-1615-8.
  7. ^ CU Educational Trust - board of trustees
  8. ^ ( This is referenced on the Irish Independant website at http://www.independent.ie/national-news/the-day-a-cheque-for-pound1m--was-left-on-gays-table-372932.html , search google for more references - http://www.google.ie/search?hl=en&q=%22Russell+Murphy%22+%2B+%22gay+byrne%22&btnG=Google+Search&meta= ) ,
  9. ^ The Irish Times, "TCD to honour leading Dubliners for millennium", October 30, 1987
  10. ^ The Irish Times, "Dublin honours one of its favourite sons with freedom of the city", May 12, 1999

See also

Preceded by
-----
Host of the Late Late Show
6 July, 196221 May, 1968
Succeeded by
Preceded by Host of the Late Late Show
September, 196921 May, 1999
Succeeded by
Preceded by
N/A
Host of The Rose of Tralee
1978 – 1994
Succeeded by

Template:RTEhosts