Lee Botts

Leila (Lee) Botts is a prominent American environmentalist known primarily for her work related to conservation and restoration of the Great Lakes. She has founded two successful non-profit organizations, directed a subagency of the U.S. Department of the Interior in the administration of President Jimmy Carter, authored or co-authored a number of books and reports on environmental issues, and served in the administration of the late Chicago Mayor Harold Washington.

Born Leila Carman in Kansas in 1928 and raised in that state and Oklahoma, Botts settled in Chicago in the early 1950s with her husband. While raising four children in the city's Hyde Park neighborhood in the 1950s and 1960s, Botts formed a strong personal interest in the Indiana Dunes. Botts became involved as a volunteer in several local issues such as the Hyde Park-Kenwood Community Conference, and took a leadership role in the campaign which in 1966 resulted in the creation of the federal Indiana Dunes National Lakeshore. In the early 1960s she was a columnist for and then editor of the weekly Hyde Park Herald. In 1969 she became a staff member at the newly-created Openlands Project in Chicago.

In 1970 Botts founded the Lake Michigan Federation, which today operates as the Alliance for the Great Lakes. Within the wave of new interest in environmental issues in the U.S. during that period, the Federation was the first independent citizens' organization dedicated to the protection and preservation of a specific Great Lake. After several years leading the Federation including numerous trips to Washington D.C. to lobby Congress on issues such as first-ever federal Clean Water Act, Botts spent two years as a staff member at the Region 5 office of the young federal Environmental Protection Agency. In 1978 President Carter named her head of the Great Lakes Basin Commission, headquartered in Ann Arbor, Michigan. After all the federal basin commissions were eliminated in President Ronald Reagan's first federal budget, Botts held for several years a faculty research appointment at Northwestern University followed by two years as a staffer and consultant for the City of Chicago's new Department of the Environment. In 1986 she narrowly lost an election to the board of Chicago's countywide wastewater treatment district.

Botts planned and in 1997 founded the Indiana Dunes Environmental Learning Center. Located within the National Lakeshore at the former Camp Goodfellow, which was a summer camp for children of U.S. Steel employees during the middle of the 20th century, the learning center offers sleepover environmental education programs for grade-school students and teachers. In 2006 Botts co-authored a scholarly book on the landmark Great Lakes Water Quality Agreement.

As of 2008 Botts is a board member emeritus for the Alliance for the Great Lakes, formerly served on the board of the Delta Institute and the Save the Dunes Council, and continues as an advisor to other environmental groups including the Shirley Heinze Land Trust. In 1987 she was honored by the United Nations Environmental Program for making a difference for the global environment and has received awards from the USEPA and numerous local, regional and national environmental organizations and agencies. In 2002 the 1400-member national Clean Water Network named her as one of the 30 persons who had made the most difference under the pioneering federal 1972 Clean Water Act. Currently she represents environmental interests on the Indiana Water Pollution Control Board. Most recently she was named one of 60 fellows for the Purpose Prize Institute from 1000 persons nominated nationally, a program to recognize persons who make a difference in their communities after the age of 60.