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'''Ali Rıza Efendi''' (1839 – 1888) was the father of [[Mustafa Kemal Atatürk]] and the husband of [[Zübeyde Hanım]].
'''Ali Rıza Efendi''' (1839 – 1888) was the father of [[Mustafa Kemal Atatürk]] and the husband of [[Zübeyde Hanım]].


He was born in [[Thessaloniki]], [[Ottoman Empire]] and worked as a customs official. He died in 1888 when his son was 7 years old. Although a source claims that he is of [[Albanians|Albanian]] descent <ref>Lou Giaffo: Albania: Eye of the Balkan Vortex</ref> or that this can only be a matter for surmise.<ref>Ataturk: the Rebirth of a Nation by Patrick Kinross, Orion Publishing Co. (August 26, 1993), p.5</ref>, many reliable sources state that he was of [[Turkish people|Turkish]] descent <ref>[http://www.ataturk.com/content/view/24/43/ Ataturk.com - Biography of Atatürk]</ref><ref>Çankaya, Falih Rıfkı Atay, Sena Matbaası, 1980, p.17</ref><ref><ref>Bayhan, Fatih, "Zubeyde Hanım"
==Biography==
</ref><ref>Aydemir, Şevket Sürayya, "Tek Adam"
He was born in [[Thessaloniki]], [[Ottoman Empire]] and worked as a customs official. He died in 1888 when his son was 7 years old. Although he is thought by some to be of [[Albanians|Albanian]] origin,<ref>Lou Giaffo: Albania: Eye of the Balkan Vortex{{pagenumber}}</ref><ref>Jackh, Ernest, ''The Rising Crescent'', (Goemaere Press, 2007), 31.</ref><ref>Richmond, Yale, ''From Da to Yes: understanding the East Europeans'', (Intercultural Press Inc., 1995), 212.</ref> other sources claim that he was of [[Turkish people|Turkish]] descent,<ref>[http://www.ataturk.com/content/view/24/43/ Ataturk.com - Biography of Atatürk]</ref><ref>Çankaya, Falih Rıfkı Atay, Sena Matbaası, 1980, p.17</ref> or that this can only be a matter for surmise.<ref>Ataturk: the Rebirth of a Nation by Patrick Kinross, Orion Publishing Co. (August 26, 1993), p.4;''Whether, like most Macedonians, he had about him a touch of the hybrid - perhaps of the Slav or Albanian - can only be a matter for surmise.''</ref>
</ref><ref>Grassi, Fabio, "Ataturk"</ref> Webpage in Turkish http://www.kho.edu.tr/atasayfa/biyografi/index.htm</ref><ref>Webpage in Turkish http://www.atam.gov.tr/index.php?Page=DergiIcerik&IcerikNo=329</ref> His ancestors comes from those who were settled into the [[Balkans]] from [[Karaman]] region in order to increase the numbers of [[Turks]] in that region.


Ali Riza's family comes from the village [[Kodžadžik]], [[Centar Župa Municipality]], [[Republic of Macedonia|Macedonia]], where there is a memorial house<ref>[http://www.vlada.mk/?q=node/3638 Memorial house of Ataturk in Kodžadžik]</ref>.
Ali Riza's family comes from the village [[Kodžadžik]], [[Centar Župa Municipality]], [[Republic of Macedonia|Macedonia]], where there is a memorial house<ref>[http://www.vlada.mk/?q=node/3638 Memorial house of Ataturk in Kodžadžik]</ref>.


==References==
==References==

Revision as of 19:56, 1 January 2010

Ali Rıza Efendi (1839 – 1888) was the father of Mustafa Kemal Atatürk and the husband of Zübeyde Hanım.

He was born in Thessaloniki, Ottoman Empire and worked as a customs official. He died in 1888 when his son was 7 years old. Although a source claims that he is of Albanian descent [1] or that this can only be a matter for surmise.[2], many reliable sources state that he was of Turkish descent [3][4]Cite error: A <ref> tag is missing the closing </ref> (see the help page).[5][6] Webpage in Turkish http://www.kho.edu.tr/atasayfa/biyografi/index.htm</ref>[7] His ancestors comes from those who were settled into the Balkans from Karaman region in order to increase the numbers of Turks in that region.

Ali Riza's family comes from the village Kodžadžik, Centar Župa Municipality, Macedonia, where there is a memorial house[8].

References

  1. ^ Lou Giaffo: Albania: Eye of the Balkan Vortex
  2. ^ Ataturk: the Rebirth of a Nation by Patrick Kinross, Orion Publishing Co. (August 26, 1993), p.5
  3. ^ Ataturk.com - Biography of Atatürk
  4. ^ Çankaya, Falih Rıfkı Atay, Sena Matbaası, 1980, p.17
  5. ^ Aydemir, Şevket Sürayya, "Tek Adam"
  6. ^ Grassi, Fabio, "Ataturk"
  7. ^ Webpage in Turkish http://www.atam.gov.tr/index.php?Page=DergiIcerik&IcerikNo=329
  8. ^ Memorial house of Ataturk in Kodžadžik

8. Bayhan, Fatih, "Zubeyde Hanım" 9. Aydemir, Şevket Sürayya, "Tek Adam" 10. Grassi, Fabio, "Ataturk"