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The '''Bazelon Center for Mental Health Law''' is a national legal-advocacy organization representing people with mental disabilities in the USA. Originally known as '''The Mental Health Law Project''', the Center was founded as a national public-interest organization in 1972 by a group of specialized attorneys and mental disability professionals who were working to help the court define a [[Bryce State Mental Hospital|constitutional right to treatment]] in terms of specific standards for services and protections. In 1993, the organization changed its name to the Judge David L. Bazelon Center for Mental Health Law to honor the legacy of [[David L. Bazelon|Judge David L. Bazelon]], whose decisions as Chief Judge of the [[United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit]] had pioneered the field of mental health law.
The '''Bazelon Center for Mental Health Law''' is a national legal-advocacy organization representing people with mental disabilities in the USA. Originally known as '''The Mental Health Law Project''', the Center was founded as a national public-interest organization in 1972 by a group of specialized attorneys and mental disability professionals who were working to help the court define a [[Bryce State Mental Hospital|constitutional right to treatment]] in terms of specific standards for services and protections. In 1993, the organization changed its name to the Judge David L. Bazelon Center for Mental Health Law to honor the legacy of [[David L. Bazelon|Judge David L. Bazelon]], whose decisions as Chief Judge of the [[United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit]] had pioneered the field of mental health law.


The Center's precedent-setting litigation has established important civil rights for people with mental illnesses or developmental disabilities. These include the right to treatment in ''Wyatt v. Stickney'' (decided in 1971 and successfully concluded in 1999),<ref name="Wyatt">[http://www.mh.state.al.us/admin/downloads/MediaCenterDocuments/PR_31208_HistoricWyattCaseEnds.asp ''Wyatt v. Stickney''] press release and case history by [[Alabama Department of Mental Health]]; accessed online December 13, 2006.</ref> and the Supreme Court's 1999 ''[[Olmstead v. L.C.]]'' decision affirming the right of people with disabilities to receive public services in the most integrated setting consistent with their needs.<ref name="Olmstead">[http://www.bazelon.org/Where-We-Stand/Community-Integration/Olmstead-.aspx''Olmstead'' decision] information site at Bazelon Center, accessed online December 13, 2006.</ref>
The Center's precedent-setting litigation has established important civil rights for people with mental illnesses or developmental disabilities. These include the right to treatment in ''Wyatt v. Stickney'' (decided in 1971 and successfully concluded in 1999),<ref name="Wyatt">[http://www.mh.state.al.us/admin/downloads/MediaCenterDocuments/PR_31208_HistoricWyattCaseEnds.asp ''Wyatt v. Stickney''] press release and case history by [[Alabama Department of Mental Health]]; accessed online December 13, 2006.</ref> and the Supreme Court's 1999 ''[[Olmstead v. L.C.]]'' decision affirming the right of people with disabilities to receive public services in the most integrated setting consistent with their needs.<ref name="Olmstead">[http://www.bazelon.org/Where-We-Stand/Community-Integration/Olmstead-.aspx''Olmstead'' decision] information site at Bazelon Center, accessed online December 13, 2006.</ref> Since then, Bazelon attorneys have worked with state advocates and litigated system-reform class actions to implement the historic ruling by mandating the development of supportive housing in the community for people who have been or are at risk of being confined in nursing homes, board-and-care facilities and state hospitals. One such landmark case is ''[http://www.bazelon.org/In-Court/Current-Cases/Disability-Advocates-Inc.-v.-Paterson.aspx Disability Advocates, Inc., v. Paterson]'', in which the federal district court in March 2010 ordered the State of New York to develop supportive housing for 4,300 people who have been housed in large "adult homes."


The Center also engages in federal policy advocacy, working with Congress and the administrative agencies to ensure, for example, that people with mental disabilities are included under the protections of the [[Americans with disabilities act|Americans with Disabilities Act]] and amendments to the federal [[Fair Housing Act of 1968|Fair Housing Act]], and to generate resources such as [[Social Security Administration#Supplementary Security Income .28SSI.29|SSI]] and [[Medicaid]] that can enable them to live and thrive in the community. In 2009-2010, a major thrust was integration of mental health in healthcare reform, successfully achieved in the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act of 2010 (see [http://www.bazelon.org/Where-We-Stand/Access-to-Services/Health-Care-Reform.aspx analyses on the Bazelon Center's website]).
The Center also engages in federal policy advocacy, working with Congress and the administrative agencies to ensure, for example, that people with mental disabilities are included under the protections of the [[Americans with disabilities act|Americans with Disabilities Act]] and amendments to the federal [[Fair Housing Act of 1968|Fair Housing Act]], and to generate resources such as [[Social Security Administration#Supplementary Security Income .28SSI.29|SSI]] and [[Medicaid]] that can enable them to live and thrive in the community. In 2009-2010, a major thrust was integration of mental health in healthcare reform, successfully achieved in the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act of 2010 (see [http://www.bazelon.org/Where-We-Stand/Access-to-Services/Health-Care-Reform.aspx analyses on the Bazelon Center's website]).

Revision as of 20:51, 5 October 2010

The Bazelon Center for Mental Health Law is a national legal-advocacy organization representing people with mental disabilities in the USA. Originally known as The Mental Health Law Project, the Center was founded as a national public-interest organization in 1972 by a group of specialized attorneys and mental disability professionals who were working to help the court define a constitutional right to treatment in terms of specific standards for services and protections. In 1993, the organization changed its name to the Judge David L. Bazelon Center for Mental Health Law to honor the legacy of Judge David L. Bazelon, whose decisions as Chief Judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit had pioneered the field of mental health law.

The Center's precedent-setting litigation has established important civil rights for people with mental illnesses or developmental disabilities. These include the right to treatment in Wyatt v. Stickney (decided in 1971 and successfully concluded in 1999),[1] and the Supreme Court's 1999 Olmstead v. L.C. decision affirming the right of people with disabilities to receive public services in the most integrated setting consistent with their needs.[2] Since then, Bazelon attorneys have worked with state advocates and litigated system-reform class actions to implement the historic ruling by mandating the development of supportive housing in the community for people who have been or are at risk of being confined in nursing homes, board-and-care facilities and state hospitals. One such landmark case is Disability Advocates, Inc., v. Paterson, in which the federal district court in March 2010 ordered the State of New York to develop supportive housing for 4,300 people who have been housed in large "adult homes."

The Center also engages in federal policy advocacy, working with Congress and the administrative agencies to ensure, for example, that people with mental disabilities are included under the protections of the Americans with Disabilities Act and amendments to the federal Fair Housing Act, and to generate resources such as SSI and Medicaid that can enable them to live and thrive in the community. In 2009-2010, a major thrust was integration of mental health in healthcare reform, successfully achieved in the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act of 2010 (see analyses on the Bazelon Center's website).

The Center provides extensive advocacy resources on its website, including excerpts or full texts of its publications. These range from [ an analysis of federal programs to assist children in transition out of foster care] to [ a consumer-friendly booklet] on how ex-offenders with mental illnesses can access federal benefits promptly upon their release from jail or prison.

Recent publications

Many more publications are listed and available for download or purchase on [the Bazelon Center's publications page].

References

  1. ^ Wyatt v. Stickney press release and case history by Alabama Department of Mental Health; accessed online December 13, 2006.
  2. ^ Olmstead decision information site at Bazelon Center, accessed online December 13, 2006.