Rátót (genus): Difference between revisions
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==Notable members== |
==Notable members== |
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*[[Leustachius Rátót|Leustachius]], voivode of Transylvania (1176–''c.'' 1196) |
*[[Leustachius Rátót|Leustachius]], [[voivode of Transylvania]] (1176–''c.'' 1196) |
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*[[Rathold Rátót|Rathold]], [[ispán]] of [[Somogy County (former)|Somogy County]] (1203) |
*[[Rathold Rátót|Rathold]], [[ispán]] of [[Somogy County (former)|Somogy County]] (1203) |
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*[[Julius I Rátót|Julius]], [[judge royal]] (1219–1221; 1235–1239), |
*[[Julius I Rátót|Julius]], [[judge royal]] (1219–1221; 1235–1239), voivode of Transylvania (1229–1231) |
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*Baldwin, [[master of the cupbearers]] (1233–1234; 1235–1238; 1247–1254) |
*Baldwin, [[master of the cupbearers]] (1233–1234; 1235–1238; 1247–1254) |
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*Reynold, |
*Reynold, ispán of [[Veszprém County (former)|Veszprém County]] (1237–1238) |
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*Dominic, master of the treasury (1238–1240) |
*Dominic, [[master of the treasury]] (1238–1240) |
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*Norbert, |
*Norbert, ispán of Veszprém County (1246–1247) |
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*[[Matthias Rátót|Matthias]], [[archbishop of Esztergom]] (1239–1241), killed in the [[Battle of Muhi]] |
*[[Matthias Rátót|Matthias]], [[archbishop of Esztergom]] (1239–1241), killed in the [[Battle of Muhi]] |
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*Roland, palatine (1248–1260; 1272–1273; 1273; 1274–1275), judge royal (1246–1248; 1277), ban of Slavonia (1261–1267; 1277) |
*Roland, [[Palatine of Hungary|palatine]] (1248–1260; 1272–1273; 1273; 1274–1275), judge royal (1246–1248; 1277), [[ban of Slavonia]] (1261–1267; 1277) |
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*Baldwin, |
*Baldwin, ispán of [[Zala County (former)|Zala County]] (1275–1276; 1276) |
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*Julius, judge royal (1278) |
*[[Julius II Rátót|Julius]], master of the cupbearers (1275), judge royal (1278) |
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*"Porc" Stephen, |
*"Porc" Stephen, master of the treasury (1291–1292), founder of the "Palatine branch" |
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*Nicholas, |
*Nicholas, master of the cupbearers (1293–1296) |
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*Ladislaus, [ |
*Ladislaus, [an of Slavonia (1297) |
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*Roland, palatine (1298–1299; 1303–1307) |
*Roland, palatine (1298–1299; 1303–1307) |
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*Kakas, |
*Kakas, ispán of [[Bodrog County|Bodrog]] and [[Tolna County (former)|Tolna]] Counties (1300), killed in the [[Battle of Rozgony]] |
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*Dominic, |
*Dominic, palatine (1314–1320) |
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==References== |
==References== |
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Revision as of 16:10, 24 July 2013
| Genus (gens) Rátót | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Country | Kingdom of Hungary |
| Founded | 11th century |
| Founder | Rathold and Oliver |
| Cadet branches | Paks branch Pásztó branch Feleb branch Putnok branch |
Rátót (Ráthold or Rátold) was the name of a gens (Latin for "clan"; nemzetség in Hungarian) in the Kingdom of Hungary. According to Simon of Kéza and other chroniclers, the ancestors of the clan were Italians from Caserta, Naples, by name Rathold and Oliver, who settled down in Hungary around 1097 during the reign of Coloman, King of Hungary.[1]
The Lorántffy, Kakas de Kaza, Feledi, Putnoki, Jolsvai, Kakas, Gyulaffy, Elefánti, Pásztói, Kaplai, Ráday and Tari families were originate from the Genus Rátót.
Notable members
- Leustachius, voivode of Transylvania (1176–c. 1196)
- Rathold, ispán of Somogy County (1203)
- Julius, judge royal (1219–1221; 1235–1239), voivode of Transylvania (1229–1231)
- Baldwin, master of the cupbearers (1233–1234; 1235–1238; 1247–1254)
- Reynold, ispán of Veszprém County (1237–1238)
- Dominic, master of the treasury (1238–1240)
- Norbert, ispán of Veszprém County (1246–1247)
- Matthias, archbishop of Esztergom (1239–1241), killed in the Battle of Muhi
- Roland, palatine (1248–1260; 1272–1273; 1273; 1274–1275), judge royal (1246–1248; 1277), ban of Slavonia (1261–1267; 1277)
- Baldwin, ispán of Zala County (1275–1276; 1276)
- Julius, master of the cupbearers (1275), judge royal (1278)
- "Porc" Stephen, master of the treasury (1291–1292), founder of the "Palatine branch"
- Nicholas, master of the cupbearers (1293–1296)
- Ladislaus, [an of Slavonia (1297)
- Roland, palatine (1298–1299; 1303–1307)
- Kakas, ispán of Bodrog and Tolna Counties (1300), killed in the Battle of Rozgony
- Dominic, palatine (1314–1320)
References
- ^ Template:Hu icon Vajai, Szabolcs (1968): A magyar Roland-ének nyomában. Irodalomtörténeti Közlemények. 334–335.
Sources
- János Karácsonyi: A magyar nemzetségek a XIV. század közepéig. Budapest: Magyar Tudományos Akadémia. 1900–1901.
- Gyula Kristó (editor): Korai Magyar Történeti Lexikon - 9-14. század (Encyclopedia of the Early Hungarian History - 9-14th centuries); Akadémiai Kiadó, 1994, Budapest; ISBN 963-05-6722-9.