Miangul Aurangzeb: Difference between revisions
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{{Infobox officeholder |
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| honorific-prefix = Prince |
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| name = Miangul Aurangzeb |
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| native_name = Wali Ahad |
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| native_name_lang = |
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| honorific-suffix = |
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| image = |
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| imagesize = |
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| smallimage = <!--If this is specified, "image" should not be.--> |
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| alt = |
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| caption = |
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| order = |
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| office = [[Governor of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa]] |
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| term_start = August 10, 1999 |
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| term_end = October 24, 1999 |
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| alongside = <!--For two or more people serving in the same position from the same district. (e.g. United States Senators.)--> |
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| Chiefminister = [[Mehtab Abbasi]] |
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| viceprimeminister = |
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| deputy = |
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| lieutenant = |
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| monarch = |
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| president = [[Justice]] Retired [[Muhammad Rafiq Tarar]] |
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| primeminister = [[Nawaz Sharif]] |
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| taoiseach = |
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| chancellor = |
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| governor = |
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| governor-general = |
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| governor_general = |
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| constituency = |
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| majority = |
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| succeeding = <!--For President-elect or equivalent--> |
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| predecessor = [[Arif Bangash]] |
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| successor = [[Muhammad Shafiq]] |
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| prior_term = |
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| order2 = <!--Can be repeated up to eight times by changing the number--> |
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| office2 = [[Governor of Balochistan]] |
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| term_start2 = 1997 |
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| term_end2 = 1999 |
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| alongside2 = <!--Can be repeated up to eight times by changing the number--> |
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| vicepresident2 = <!--Can be repeated up to eight times by changing the number--> |
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| viceprimeminister2 = <!--Can be repeated up to eight times by changing the number--> |
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| deputy2 = <!--Can be repeated up to eight times by changing the number--> |
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| lieutenant2 = <!--Can be repeated up to eight times by changing the number--> |
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| monarch2 = <!--Can be repeated up to eight times by changing the number--> |
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| president2 = [[Justic]] Retired [[Muhammad Rafiq Tarar]] |
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| primeminister2 = [[Nawaz Sharif]] |
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| governor2 = <!--Can be repeated up to eight times by changing the number--> |
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| succeeding2 = <!--Can be repeated up to eight times by changing the number--> |
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| predecessor2 = [[Amir-ul-Mulk Mengal]] |
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| successor2 = [[Sayed Fazal Agha]] |
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| constituency2 = <!--Can be repeated up to eight times by changing the number--> |
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| majority2 = [[Pakistan Muslim League Nawaz]] (PML-N) |
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| order3 = <!--Can be repeated up to eight times by changing the number--> |
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| office3 = Member of the [[National Assembly of Pakistan]] |
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| term_start3 = 1993 |
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| term_end3 = 1997 |
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| alongside3 = <!--Can be repeated up to eight times by changing the number--> |
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| vicepresident3 = <!--Can be repeated up to eight times by changing the number--> |
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| viceprimeminister3 = <!--Can be repeated up to eight times by changing the number--> |
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| deputy3 = <!--Can be repeated up to eight times by changing the number--> |
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| lieutenant3 = <!--Can be repeated up to eight times by changing the number--> |
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| monarch3 = <!--Can be repeated up to eight times by changing the number--> |
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| president3 = [[Farooq Laghari]] |
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| primeminister3 = [[Benazir Bhutto]] |
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| governor3 = <!--Can be repeated up to eight times by changing the number--> |
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| succeeding3 = <!--Can be repeated up to eight times by changing the number--> |
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| predecessor3 = <!--Can be repeated up to eight times by changing the number--> |
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| successor3 = <!--Can be repeated up to eight times by changing the number--> |
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| constituency3 = N.A-21 Swat-1 |
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| majority3 = [[Pakistan People Party]] (PPP) |
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| order4 = <!--Can be repeated up to eight times by changing the number--> |
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| office4 = Member of the [[National Assembly of Pakistan]] |
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| term_start4 = 1985 |
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| term_end4 = 1988 |
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| alongside4 = <!--Can be repeated up to eight times by changing the number--> |
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| vicepresident4 = <!--Can be repeated up to eight times by changing the number--> |
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| viceprimeminister4 = <!--Can be repeated up to eight times by changing the number--> |
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| deputy4 = <!--Can be repeated up to eight times by changing the number--> |
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| lieutenant4 = <!--Can be repeated up to eight times by changing the number--> |
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| monarch4 = <!--Can be repeated up to eight times by changing the number--> |
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| president4 = General [[Muhammad Ziaul Haq]] |
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| primeminister4 = [[Muhammad Khan Junejo]] |
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| governor4 = <!--Can be repeated up to eight times by changing the number--> |
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| succeeding4 = <!--Can be repeated up to eight times by changing the number--> |
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| predecessor4 = <!--Can be repeated up to eight times by changing the number--> |
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| successor4 = <!--Can be repeated up to eight times by changing the number--> |
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| constituency4 = N.A-21 Swat-1 |
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| majority4 = <!--Can be repeated up to eight times by changing the number--> |
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| order5 = <!--Can be repeated up to eight times by changing the number--> |
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| office5 = Member of the [[National Assembly of Pakistan]] |
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| term_start5 = 1970 |
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| term_end5 = 1977 |
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| alongside5 = <!--Can be repeated up to eight times by changing the number--> |
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| vicepresident5 = <!--Can be repeated up to eight times by changing the number--> |
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| viceprimeminister5 = <!--Can be repeated up to eight times by changing the number--> |
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| deputy5 = <!--Can be repeated up to eight times by changing the number--> |
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| lieutenant5 = <!--Can be repeated up to eight times by changing the number--> |
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| monarch5 = <!--Can be repeated up to eight times by changing the number--> |
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| president5 = [[Fazal Ilahi Chaudhry]] |
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| primeminister5 = [[Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto]] |
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| governor5 = <!--Can be repeated up to eight times by changing the number--> |
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| succeeding5 = <!--Can be repeated up to eight times by changing the number--> |
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| predecessor5 = <!--Can be repeated up to eight times by changing the number--> |
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| successor5 = <!--Can be repeated up to eight times by changing the number--> |
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| constituency5 = N.A-21 Swat-1 |
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| majority5 = [[Pakistan Peoples Party]] (PPP) |
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| order6 = <!--Can be repeated up to eight times by changing the number--> |
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| office6 = Wali Ahad (Crown Prince),Swat (princely State) |
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| term_start6 = 1966 |
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| term_end6 = 1969 |
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| alongside6 = <!--Can be repeated up to eight times by changing the number--> |
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| vicepresident6 = <!--Can be repeated up to eight times by changing the number--> |
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| viceprimeminister6 = <!--Can be repeated up to eight times by changing the number--> |
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| deputy6 = <!--Can be repeated up to eight times by changing the number--> |
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| lieutenant6 = <!--Can be repeated up to eight times by changing the number--> |
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| monarch6 = [[Miangul Jahan Zeb]](Wali of Swat (princely state) |
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| president6 = <!--Can be repeated up to eight times by changing the number--> |
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| primeminister6 = <!--Can be repeated up to eight times by changing the number--> |
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| governor6 = <!--Can be repeated up to eight times by changing the number--> |
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| succeeding6 = <!--Can be repeated up to eight times by changing the number--> |
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| predecessor6 = <!--Can be repeated up to eight times by changing the number--> |
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| successor6 = <!--Can be repeated up to eight times by changing the number--> |
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| constituency6 = <!--Can be repeated up to eight times by changing the number--> |
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| majority6 = <!--Can be repeated up to eight times by changing the number--> |
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| order7 = <!--Can be repeated up to eight times by changing the number--> |
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| office7 = Member of the West Pakistan Assembly |
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| term_start7 = 1962 |
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| term_end7 = 1965 |
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| alongside7 = <!--Can be repeated up to eight times by changing the number--> |
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| vicepresident7 = <!--Can be repeated up to eight times by changing the number--> |
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| viceprimeminister7 = <!--Can be repeated up to eight times by changing the number--> |
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| deputy7 = <!--Can be repeated up to eight times by changing the number--> |
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| lieutenant7 = <!--Can be repeated up to eight times by changing the number--> |
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| monarch7 = <!--Can be repeated up to eight times by changing the number--> |
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| president7 = [[Muhammad Ayub Khan]] |
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| primeminister7 = <!--Can be repeated up to eight times by changing the number--> |
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| governor7 = <!--Can be repeated up to eight times by changing the number--> |
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| succeeding7 = <!--Can be repeated up to eight times by changing the number--> |
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| predecessor7 = <!--Can be repeated up to eight times by changing the number--> |
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| successor7 = <!--Can be repeated up to eight times by changing the number--> |
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| constituency7 = <!--Can be repeated up to eight times by changing the number--> |
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| majority7 = <!--Can be repeated up to eight times by changing the number--> |
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| order8 = <!--Can be repeated up to eight times by changing the number--> |
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| office8 = Member of the West Pakistan Assembly |
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| term_start8 = 1956 |
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| term_end8 = 1958 |
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| alongside8 = <!--Can be repeated up to eight times by changing the number--> |
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| vicepresident8 = <!--Can be repeated up to eight times by changing the number--> |
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| viceprimeminister8 = <!--Can be repeated up to eight times by changing the number--> |
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| deputy8 = <!--Can be repeated up to eight times by changing the number--> |
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| lieutenant8 = <!--Can be repeated up to eight times by changing the number--> |
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| monarch8 = <!--Can be repeated up to eight times by changing the number--> |
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| president8 = [[Sikandar Mirza]] |
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| primeminister8 = <!--Can be repeated up to eight times by changing the number--> |
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| governor8 = <!--Can be repeated up to eight times by changing the number--> |
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| succeeding8 = <!--Can be repeated up to eight times by changing the number--> |
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| predecessor8 = <!--Can be repeated up to eight times by changing the number--> |
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| successor8 = <!--Can be repeated up to eight times by changing the number--> |
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| constituency8 = <!--Can be repeated up to eight times by changing the number--> |
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| majority8 = <!--Can be repeated up to eight times by changing the number--> |
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| birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1928|05|28}} |
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| birth_place = [[Saidu Sharif]],[[Swat (princely state)]] |
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| death_date = <!-- {{Death date and age|YYYY|MM|DD|YYYY|MM|DD}} or {{Death-date and age|Month DD, YYYY|Month DD, YYYY}} (death date then birth date) --> |
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| death_place = |
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| restingplace = |
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| restingplacecoordinates = |
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| birthname = |
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| citizenship = |
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| nationality = [[Pakistani people|Pakistani]] |
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| party = [[Pakistan Muslim League]] |
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| otherparty = <!--For additional political affiliations--> |
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| spouse = Begum Nasim Aurangzeb |
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| partner = <!--For those with a domestic partner and not married--> |
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| relations = [[Miangul Jahan Zeb]](father)<br>[[Muhammad Ayub Khan]](father –in-law)<br>Shahzada Aman-e- Room (Cousin) |
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| children = [[Miangul Adnan Aurangzeb|Adnan Aurangzeb]]<br>[[Miangul Mahmud Aurangzeb|Mahmud Aurangzeb]]<br>Hasan Aurangzeb |
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| parents = [[Miangul Jahan Zeb]] |
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| residence = [[Saidu Sharif]],Swat,[[Khyber Pakhtunkhwa]],Pakistan |
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| alma_mater = [[The Doon School]],[[Dehradun]]<br>[[St,Stephen’s College,Dehli]] |
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| occupation = [[Politician]]<br>[[Statesman]] |
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| profession = [[Crown Prince]] |
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| cabinet = |
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| committees = |
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| portfolio = |
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| religion = [[Islam]]-[[Muslim]] |
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| signature = |
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| signature_alt = |
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| website = |
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| footnotes = |
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| blank1 = |
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| data1 = |
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| blank2 = |
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| data2 = |
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| blank3 = |
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| data3 = |
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| blank4 = |
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| data4 = |
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| blank5 = |
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| data5 = |
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<!--Military service--> |
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| nickname = |
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| allegiance = [[PAK]] |
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| branch = [[Army]][[PAK]] |
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| serviceyears = 1948-1955 |
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| rank = Captain |
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| unit = Frontier Force Regiment |
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| commands = Aide De Camp |
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| battles = |
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| awards = |
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| military_blank1 = |
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| military_data1 = |
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| military_blank2 = |
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| military_data2 = |
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| military_blank3 = |
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| military_data3 = |
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| military_blank4 = |
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| military_data4 = |
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| military_blank5 = |
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| military_data5 = |
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}} |
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'''Miangul Aurangzeb'''([[Urdu]]/[[Pashto]]:ميانگل اووررنگزيب), The last Wali Ahad (Crown Prince) of the former [[State of Swat|Swat State]],is the son of the last Wali of [[Swat (princely state)]];[[Miangul Jahan Zeb]] and the son -in-law of the former [[President of Pakistan]];[[Muhammad Ayub Khan]]. He served in the [[National Assembly of Pakistan]] and as [[Governor of Balochistan]] and subsequent as [[Governor]] of the [[Khyber Pakhtunkhwa|Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa]]. |
'''Miangul Aurangzeb'''([[Urdu]]/[[Pashto]]:ميانگل اووررنگزيب), The last Wali Ahad (Crown Prince) of the former [[State of Swat|Swat State]],is the son of the last Wali of [[Swat (princely state)]];[[Miangul Jahan Zeb]] and the son -in-law of the former [[President of Pakistan]];[[Muhammad Ayub Khan]]. He served in the [[National Assembly of Pakistan]] and as [[Governor of Balochistan]] and subsequent as [[Governor]] of the [[Khyber Pakhtunkhwa|Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa]]. |
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Revision as of 09:36, 18 March 2014
This article needs additional citations for verification. (October 2013) |
Prince Miangul Aurangzeb | |
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Wali Ahad | |
Governor of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa | |
In office August 10, 1999 – October 24, 1999 | |
President | Justice Retired Muhammad Rafiq Tarar |
Prime Minister | Nawaz Sharif |
Preceded by | Arif Bangash |
Succeeded by | Muhammad Shafiq |
Governor of Balochistan | |
In office 1997–1999 | |
President | Justic Retired Muhammad Rafiq Tarar |
Prime Minister | Nawaz Sharif |
Preceded by | Amir-ul-Mulk Mengal |
Succeeded by | Sayed Fazal Agha |
Majority | Pakistan Muslim League Nawaz (PML-N) |
Member of the National Assembly of Pakistan | |
In office 1993–1997 | |
President | Farooq Laghari |
Prime Minister | Benazir Bhutto |
Constituency | N.A-21 Swat-1 |
Majority | Pakistan People Party (PPP) |
Member of the National Assembly of Pakistan | |
In office 1985–1988 | |
President | General Muhammad Ziaul Haq |
Prime Minister | Muhammad Khan Junejo |
Constituency | N.A-21 Swat-1 |
Member of the National Assembly of Pakistan | |
In office 1970–1977 | |
President | Fazal Ilahi Chaudhry |
Prime Minister | Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto |
Constituency | N.A-21 Swat-1 |
Majority | Pakistan Peoples Party (PPP) |
Wali Ahad (Crown Prince),Swat (princely State) | |
In office 1966–1969 | |
Monarch | Miangul Jahan Zeb(Wali of Swat (princely state) |
Member of the West Pakistan Assembly | |
In office 1962–1965 | |
President | Muhammad Ayub Khan |
Member of the West Pakistan Assembly | |
In office 1956–1958 | |
President | Sikandar Mirza |
Personal details | |
Born | Saidu Sharif,Swat (princely state) | May 28, 1928
Nationality | Pakistani |
Political party | Pakistan Muslim League |
Spouse | Begum Nasim Aurangzeb |
Relations | Miangul Jahan Zeb(father) Muhammad Ayub Khan(father –in-law) Shahzada Aman-e- Room (Cousin) |
Children | Adnan Aurangzeb Mahmud Aurangzeb Hasan Aurangzeb |
Parent | Miangul Jahan Zeb |
Residence(s) | Saidu Sharif,Swat,Khyber Pakhtunkhwa,Pakistan |
Alma mater | The Doon School,Dehradun St,Stephen’s College,Dehli |
Occupation | Politician Statesman |
Profession | Crown Prince |
Military service | |
Allegiance | PAK |
Branch/service | ArmyPAK |
Years of service | 1948-1955 |
Rank | Captain |
Unit | Frontier Force Regiment |
Commands | Aide De Camp |
Miangul Aurangzeb(Urdu/Pashto:ميانگل اووررنگزيب), The last Wali Ahad (Crown Prince) of the former Swat State,is the son of the last Wali of Swat (princely state);Miangul Jahan Zeb and the son -in-law of the former President of Pakistan;Muhammad Ayub Khan. He served in the National Assembly of Pakistan and as Governor of Balochistan and subsequent as Governor of the Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa.
Early life
He was born on May 28, 1928 in Saidu Sharif in the house of Miangul Jahan Zeb (The Wali of Swat),He received his initial schooling at The Doon School in Dehradun.[1][2] He then attended St. Stephen's College, Delhi.
Army career
Following the independence of Pakistan, Miangul Aurangzeb enrolled at the Pakistan Military Academy, Kakul in 1948. he was commissioned into the Guides Cavalry (11 Cavalry FF) of the Frontier Force Regiment.
During his service in the Pakistan Army, he passed the Junior Officer's Course, the Advanced Infantry Course (Quetta) and the Junior Officer Leadership and Weapons Course (Nowshera). His achievements led to his selection as ADC (Aide de Camp) to the Army Commander in Chief General Ayub Khan.
In 1955, he married the daughter of General Ayub Khan and thereafter quite the army service to enter into politics.
Public life
Miangul Aurangzeb represented Swat State in the West Pakistan Assembly from 1956 - May 1958, when he was nominated to the National Assembly of Pakistan.
After the imposition of Martial Law in 1958, all legislative bodies were dissolved, and civilian rule did not return until 1962. Miangul Aurangzeb was nominated to the National Assembly in 1962, and re-nominated in 1965.
After the resignation of President Ayub Khan in 1969, the Government of Pakistan under President Yahya Khan took over the administration of all the remaining princely states including Swat.
In 1970 the first ever one man one vote general elections were held in Pakistan, which marked a new chapter for the former ruling family of Swat. Miangul Aurangzeb was elected on a Muslim League platform, defeating a strong candidate of the National Awami Party.
He was reelected in the March 1977 general elections as a Pakistan National Alliance candidate (anti-Bhutto) despite suspected widespread rigging by the rival Pakistan Peoples Party candidate.
Due to his opposition to the government of Prime Minister Zulfikar Ali Bhutto, Miangul Aurangzeb supported the military government of General Muhammad Zia-ul-Haq, and from 1981 served as a member of the nominated Majlis i Shoora (Federal Council).
In March 1985 general elections were held on a non-party basis, and Miangul Aurangzeb was again elected to the National Assembly of Pakistan.
Following the tumultuous events of 1988, party-based democracy returned to Pakistan and general elections were once again held in November 1988. Miangul Aurangzeb, contesting on from the Islami Jamhoori Ittehad platform was defeated by his cousin and son-in-law Shahzada Aman i Room, the candidate of the Pakistan Peoples Party.
Again in October 1990, Miangul Aurangzeb, contesting as an independent candidate faced defeat, this time at the hands of his former allies, the Islami Jamhoori Ittehad.
However, he bounced back in the October 1993 general elections to regain his seat, and continued to hold it at the February 1997 general elections.
In April 1997, Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif appointed him as Governor of Balochistan, and Miangul Aurangzeb resigned from the National Assembly. The subsequent by-election resulted in a victory for his son, Engineer Miangul Adnan Aurangzeb.
In August 1999, Miangul Aurangzeb was appointed as the Governor of Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa and served in that capacity until the military takeover by General Pervez Musharraf on October 24, 1999.
He did not contest the 2002 general elections and retired from electoral politics, passing the torch to the next generation of his family. He remains active in the leadership of the Pakistan Muslim League Nawaz.
As a result of death threats from and loss of security in Swat to the Tehreek-e-Nafaz-e-Shariat-e-Mohammadi under Maulana Fazlullah in 2009, Aurangzeb spent an extended period of time at his house in Islamabad. With the return of stability in the area Aurangzeb has resumed living at the family compound in Saidu Sharif.
References
See also
External links
- Swat Royal Family the Miangul Family Tree
- Royal Ark Almanac - Swat Royal Family Tree
- Pakistan International News - Son reports Wali returns to Swat
External links