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The Association became quite successful in 1902 when it started selling reprints of serious scientific works by authors like [[Julian Huxley]], [[Ernst Haeckel]] and [[Matthew Arnold]]. They achieved even greater success through the Watts and Co. [[Thinker's Library]] book series, published from 1929 until 1951 under the leadership of Charles Watts' son, Fredrick. Their continued success in selling books of a heretical nature, mostly from agnostic or atheist authors, contributed to a growing rationalist zeal in the British public and a growing demand for this type of literature. By 1959 the Association had reached its highest membership, with over 5,000 members. Yet its success also contributed to its demise. Rationalist literature became too popular in future decades and their readership was stolen by larger more established mainstream publishers. The result was a steady decline in membership.<ref name=Campbell/>
The Association became quite successful in 1902 when it started selling reprints of serious scientific works by authors like [[Julian Huxley]], [[Ernst Haeckel]] and [[Matthew Arnold]]. They achieved even greater success through the Watts and Co. [[Thinker's Library]] book series, published from 1929 until 1951 under the leadership of Charles Watts' son, Fredrick. Their continued success in selling books of a heretical nature, mostly from agnostic or atheist authors, contributed to a growing rationalist zeal in the British public and a growing demand for this type of literature. By 1959 the Association had reached its highest membership, with over 5,000 members. Yet its success also contributed to its demise. Rationalist literature became too popular in future decades and their readership was stolen by larger more established mainstream publishers. The result was a steady decline in membership.<ref name=Campbell/>


In 2002 the RPA changed its name to the Rationalist Association, and currently publishes the bi-monthly [[New Humanist]] magazine. In 2006, [[Jonathan Miller]] was chosen to be its president. He said in response to being chosen, "Not believing in religion is very widespread but I think this community gets overlooked. I am flattered and honoured".<ref>{{cite web |url=https://humanism.org.uk/about/our-people/distinguished-supporters/sir-jonathan-miller-cbe/ |title=Sir Jonathan Miller CBE &raquo; British Humanist Association |archiveurl=http://www.webcitation.org/6PO4FamyJ |archivedate=7 May 2014 |accessdate=7 May 2014 }}</ref>
In 2002 the RPA changed its name to the Rationalist Association, and currently publishes the bi-monthly ''[[New Humanist]]'' magazine. In 2006, [[Jonathan Miller]] was chosen to be its president. He said in response to being chosen, "Not believing in religion is very widespread but I think this community gets overlooked. I am flattered and honoured".<ref>{{cite web |url=https://humanism.org.uk/about/our-people/distinguished-supporters/sir-jonathan-miller-cbe/ |title=Sir Jonathan Miller CBE &raquo; British Humanist Association |archiveurl=http://www.webcitation.org/6PO4FamyJ |archivedate=7 May 2014 |accessdate=7 May 2014 }}</ref>

== Bibliography ==

* {{cite |title=Religious Persecution. |first=E. S. P. |last=Haynes |year=1907 }} A study in political psychology.<ref name=BookColumn>{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article121606667 |title=Our Book Column. |newspaper=[[The_Sydney_Stock_and_Station_Journal|The Sydney Stock and Station Journal (NSW : 1896 - 1924)]] |location=NSW |date=12 April 1907 |accessdate=7 May 2014 |page=3 |publisher=National Library of Australia}}</ref>
* {{cite |title=Three Essays on Religion |first=John Stuart |last=Mill |authorlink=John Stuart Mill |year=1907 }}<ref name=BookColumn />
* {{cite |last=Gould |first=F.J. |year=1929 |title=The Pioneers of Johnson's Court |location=London |publisher=Watts & Co. }}
* {{cite |authorlink=Adam Gowans Whyte |first=Adam Gowans |last=Whyte |year=1949 |title=The Story of the R.P.A. 1899-1949 |location=London |publisher=Watts & Co. }}
* {{cite |last=Cooke |first=Bill |year=2003 |title=The Blasphemy Depot: A Hundred Years of the Rationalist Press Association |location=London |publisher=Rationalist Press Association |ISBN=0-301-00302-5 }}


==See also==
==See also==
Line 35: Line 27:


== References ==
== References ==
{{Reflist}}


== Bibliography ==
{{Reflist}}
* {{cite |title=Religious Persecution. |first=E. S. P. |last=Haynes |year=1907 }} A study in political psychology.<ref name=BookColumn>{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article121606667 |title=Our Book Column. |newspaper=[[The_Sydney_Stock_and_Station_Journal|The Sydney Stock and Station Journal (NSW : 1896 - 1924)]] |location=NSW |date=12 April 1907 |accessdate=7 May 2014 |page=3 |publisher=National Library of Australia}}</ref>
* {{cite |title=Three Essays on Religion |first=John Stuart |last=Mill |authorlink=John Stuart Mill |year=1907 }}<ref name=BookColumn />
* {{cite |last=Gould |first=F.J. |year=1929 |title=The Pioneers of Johnson's Court |location=London |publisher=Watts & Co. }}
* {{cite |authorlink=Adam Gowans Whyte |first=Adam Gowans |last=Whyte |year=1949 |title=The Story of the R.P.A. 1899-1949 |location=London |publisher=Watts & Co. }}
* {{cite |last=Cooke |first=Bill |year=2003 |title=The Blasphemy Depot: A Hundred Years of the Rationalist Press Association |location=London |publisher=Rationalist Press Association |ISBN=0-301-00302-5 }}


==External links==
==External links==

Revision as of 18:15, 14 June 2014

Rationalist Association
Formation1885
Location
President
Jonathan Miller
Chief Executive
Jose Gonsalves

The Rationalist Association, originally the Rationalist Press Association, is an organization in the United Kingdom, founded in 1885 by a group of free thinkers who were unhappy with the increasing political and decreasingly intellectual tenor of the British secularist movement.[1] The purpose of the Press Association was to publish literature that was too anti-religious to be handled by main stream publishers and book sellers. The RPA changed its name to the 'Rationalist Association' in 2002.[2]

History

The impetus for the creation of the Rationalist Press Association can be traced back to Charles Albert Watts, the publisher who printed the National Reformer and a majority of Charles Bradlaugh's books.[1] In 1890 Watts formed the Propagandist Press Committee, with George Jacob Holyoake as president, in order to circumvent the problem caused by booksellers who refused to handle secularist books. Holyoake remained president as the Committee changed its name to the Rationalist Press Committee and finally settling on the Rationalist Press Association in 1899.[3] Members of the association paid a subscription fee and received books annually to the value of that fee.[1]

The Association became quite successful in 1902 when it started selling reprints of serious scientific works by authors like Julian Huxley, Ernst Haeckel and Matthew Arnold. They achieved even greater success through the Watts and Co. Thinker's Library book series, published from 1929 until 1951 under the leadership of Charles Watts' son, Fredrick. Their continued success in selling books of a heretical nature, mostly from agnostic or atheist authors, contributed to a growing rationalist zeal in the British public and a growing demand for this type of literature. By 1959 the Association had reached its highest membership, with over 5,000 members. Yet its success also contributed to its demise. Rationalist literature became too popular in future decades and their readership was stolen by larger more established mainstream publishers. The result was a steady decline in membership.[1]

In 2002 the RPA changed its name to the Rationalist Association, and currently publishes the bi-monthly New Humanist magazine. In 2006, Jonathan Miller was chosen to be its president. He said in response to being chosen, "Not believing in religion is very widespread but I think this community gets overlooked. I am flattered and honoured".[4]

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c d Colin Campbell. 1971. Towards a Sociology of Irreligion. London: McMillan Press.
  2. ^ "A very brief history of the Rationalist Association". Retrieved 27 October 2013.
  3. ^ Joseph McCabe. 1908. Life and Letters of George Jacob Holyoake, Volume 2. London: Watts & Co.
  4. ^ "Sir Jonathan Miller CBE » British Humanist Association". Archived from the original on 7 May 2014. Retrieved 7 May 2014.

Bibliography

  • Haynes, E. S. P. (1907), Religious Persecution. A study in political psychology.[1]
  • Mill, John Stuart (1907), Three Essays on Religion[1]
  • Gould, F.J. (1929), The Pioneers of Johnson's Court, London: Watts & Co.
  • Whyte, Adam Gowans (1949), The Story of the R.P.A. 1899-1949, London: Watts & Co.
  • Cooke, Bill (2003), The Blasphemy Depot: A Hundred Years of the Rationalist Press Association, London: Rationalist Press Association, ISBN 0-301-00302-5
  1. ^ a b "Our Book Column". The Sydney Stock and Station Journal (NSW : 1896 - 1924). NSW: National Library of Australia. 12 April 1907. p. 3. Retrieved 7 May 2014.