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Controversy around reporting of alleged Australian war crimes in Afghanistan in 2012: Edited as discussed in the talk page - i.e. to return the page to biographic page rather than a page focused on critics of ABC reporting.
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===Controversy around reporting of alleged Australian war crimes in Afghanistan in 2012===
===Controversy around reporting of alleged Australian war crimes in Afghanistan in 2012===
Some [[War crimes in Afghanistan]] allegations reported by Willacy and ABC Investigations involving Australian special forces in 2012<ref>{{cite web |title=Reports, allegations and inquiries into serious misconduct by Australian troops in Afghanistan 2005–2013 |url=https://www.aph.gov.au/About_Parliament/Parliamentary_Departments/Parliamentary_Library/pubs/rp/rp2021/Chronologies/AllegationsAfghanistan |website=www.aph.gov.au |access-date=23 November 2021 |language=en-AU}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |author1=Mark Willacy |author2=Alexandra Blucher |author3=Dan Oakes |title=Australian soldiers killed prisoner because he could not fit on aircraft, American marine says |url=https://www.abc.net.au/news/2020-10-21/soldiers-killed-man-who-could-not-fit-on-aircraft-says-us-marine/12782756 |access-date=14 November 2021 |work=ABC News |publisher=ABC News |date=20 October 2020 |language=en-AU}}</ref> have been disputed by the then commander of the allegedly responsible soldiers from the [[2nd Commando Regiment (Australia)|2nd Commando Regiment]]’s 'November Platoon', [[Heston Russell]],<ref>{{cite web |title=Australian Army Commando Hits Back At Allegations Of Misconduct In Afghanistan |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dewC14D9vmQ |website=YouTube |publisher=The Project |access-date=14 November 2021 |language=en}}</ref><ref name="vcf">{{cite web |title=Letter to the ABC |url=https://vsf.org.au/abc |website=Veteran Support Force |access-date=24 November 2021 |date=25 October 2021}}</ref>, and criticised by the [[Minister for Defence (Australia)|Australian Defence Minister]], [[Peter Dutton]]. <ref>{{cite news |last1=Fordham |first1=Ben |title='Cough it up': Defence Minister wants ABC to prove damaging claims |url=https://www.2gb.com/cough-it-up-defence-minister-wants-abc-to-prove-damaging-claims/ |access-date=20 November 2021 |work=2GB |date=1 November 2021 |language=en}}</ref>
{{Unbalanced section|date=November 2021}}
Some war crime allegations reported by Willacy and ABC Investigations involving Australian special forces in Afghanistan in 2012<ref>{{cite web |title=Reports, allegations and inquiries into serious misconduct by Australian troops in Afghanistan 2005–2013 |url=https://www.aph.gov.au/About_Parliament/Parliamentary_Departments/Parliamentary_Library/pubs/rp/rp2021/Chronologies/AllegationsAfghanistan |website=www.aph.gov.au |access-date=23 November 2021 |language=en-AU}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |author1=Mark Willacy |author2=Alexandra Blucher |author3=Dan Oakes |title=Australian soldiers killed prisoner because he could not fit on aircraft, American marine says |url=https://www.abc.net.au/news/2020-10-21/soldiers-killed-man-who-could-not-fit-on-aircraft-says-us-marine/12782756 |access-date=14 November 2021 |work=ABC News |publisher=ABC News |date=20 October 2020 |language=en-AU}}</ref> have been both disputed, and criticised, by the then commander of the allegedly responsible soldiers from the [[2nd Commando Regiment (Australia)|2nd Commando Regiment]]’s 'November Platoon', [[Heston Russell]],<ref>{{cite web |title=Australian Army Commando Hits Back At Allegations Of Misconduct In Afghanistan |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dewC14D9vmQ |website=YouTube |publisher=The Project |access-date=14 November 2021 |language=en}}</ref> who claims Willacy's reporting is "unsubstantiated" and "an appalling and preposterous lie".<ref name="vcf">{{cite web |title=Letter to the ABC |url=https://vsf.org.au/abc |website=Veteran Support Force |access-date=24 November 2021 |date=25 October 2021}}</ref>

The [[Minister for Defence (Australia)|Australian Defence Minister]], [[Peter Dutton]] also criticised the reporting by Willacy and the ABC on this issue, stating "On many occasions our soldiers are treated, particularly by the ABC, with complete disdain", and "If the ABC has evidence, cough it up".<ref>{{cite news |last1=Fordham |first1=Ben |title='Cough it up': Defence Minister wants ABC to prove damaging claims |url=https://www.2gb.com/cough-it-up-defence-minister-wants-abc-to-prove-damaging-claims/ |access-date=20 November 2021 |work=2GB |date=1 November 2021 |language=en}}</ref>

In November 2021, the ABC reported that the [[Department of Defence (Australia)|Department of Defence]] had denied access to documents and audio recordings under a Willacy's Freedom of Information (FOI) request which related to November Platoon and the [[Drug Enforcement Administration|US Drug Enforcement Administration]] during 2012, when war crimes are alleged to have occurred. The Department of Defence stated the release of information could compromise “a current investigation of a possible breach of the law”. The ABC reported that the conduct of November Platoon was therefore subject to an active criminal investigation.<ref>{{cite news | author=Josh Robertson | title= Defence confirms criminal investigation into conduct of Australian commando platoon in Afghanistan | url = https://www.abc.net.au/news/2021-11-19/defence-confirms-investigation-into-november-platoon/100633968 | access-date=19 November 2021 | work = ABC News | publisher = ABC News | date = 19 November 2021 | language = en-AU}}</ref> Disputing the ABC's report, Russell claimed Defence's Freedom of Information request denial did not confirm November Platoon was under investigation because it did not name any specific platoon or individual.<ref>{{cite web |title=Defence FOI 212 2122 |url=https://www.documentcloud.org/documents/21113804-defence-foi-212-2122-statement-of-reasons |website=www.documentcloud.org |access-date=21 November 2021}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |last1=Russell |first1=Heston |url=https://www.facebook.com/HestonRussellOfficial/posts/2433567630140345 |website=Facebook |access-date=20 November 2021 |language=en}}</ref>

After Russell made a complaint to the ABC’s Audience and Consumer Affairs (A&CA) unit, the ABC released a statement affirming Willacy's reporting on the story and its key source.<ref name="ABCStatement">{{cite news|date=19 November 2021|title=ABC statement on Mark Willacy’s reporting on war crimes allegations|language=en-AU|publisher=ABC|agency=ABC|url=https://about.abc.net.au/statements/abc-statement-on-mark-willacys-reporting-on-war-crimes-allegations/|access-date=20 November 2021}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|last1=Giannini|first1=Dominic|date=19 November 2021|title=Calls for faster action on war crime probe|language=en-AU|work=Northern Beaches Review|publisher=Northern Beaches Review|agency=Australian Associated Press|url=https://www.northernbeachesreview.com.au/story/7517594/calls-for-faster-action-on-war-crime-probe/|access-date=20 November 2021}}</ref>

On 23 November 2021, the Veteran Support Force (VSF) organisation with Heston Russell released a video statement noting the ABC did not initially accept a review due to the complaint being lodged more than 6-weeks after the original article was published. The ABC stated on 19 November the complaint regarding the October 2020 story by Mark Willacy is now being investigated.<ref name="ABCStatement"/> Russell also stated that Willacy and the ABC's reporting the alleged Afghanistan war crime by November Platoon was demonstrably false as it was alleged to the have occurred before November Platoon had even deployed to Afghanistan and before November Platoon has commenced any missions working with [[United States Marine Corps|United States Marines]], whom Willacy's investigation used as a source witness.<ref name=vcf/><ref>{{cite news |last1=Fordham |first1=Ben |title=Fresh doubts over the ABC's unproven war crime allegations |url=https://www.2gb.com/abc-under-fire-for-dismissing-thousands-of-complaints-amid-damning-new-evidence/ |access-date=23 November 2021 |work=2GB |agency=2GB |publisher=2GB 873AM Radio |date=22 November 2021 |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=New timeline throws doubt over ABC war crimes claim |url=https://www.heraldsun.com.au/news/national/new-timeline-throws-doubt-over-abc-war-crimes-claim/news-story/ab976cc58f60399f5547ea164db652c6 |access-date=23 November 2021 |date=22 November 2021 |language=en-AU}}</ref> Russell has also criticised that the accusations reported by Mark Willacy and the ABC have contributed to [[Australian Defence Force]] Veteran suicide.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Miranda |first1=Charles |title=‘It was a mess’: ABC report makes war veterans ‘break down’ |url=https://www.adelaidenow.com.au/news/national/royal-commission-into-defence-and-veteran-suicide-set-to-hold-its-first-public-hearing/news-story/b87ce5ad01c642376096861ea5c09219 |access-date=23 November 2021 |work=TheAdvertiser |agency=AdelaideNow |language=en-AU}}</ref>

Australian Radio broadcaster [[2GB]] reported on 24 November 2021 that the ABC claim that Defence confirmed November Platoon was under investigation for this allegation was false, and that a formal petition to the Australian Parliament has been lodged to request an inquiry into the report by Mark Willacy and the ABC.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Fordham |first1=Ben |title=Petition launched to hold the ABC to account over unproven war crimes |url=https://www.2gb.com/petition-launched-to-hold-the-abc-to-account-over-unproven-war-crimes/ |access-date=25 November 2021 |work=2GB |publisher=2GB |date=24 November 2021 |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=e-petitions EN3637 - Independent Review of the ABC's War Crime accusation story 21/10/2020 |url=https://www.aph.gov.au/e-petitions/petition/EN3637 |website=www.aph.gov.au |access-date=25 November 2021 |language=en-AU}}</ref>


==See also==
==See also==

Revision as of 07:17, 14 December 2021

Mark Willacy (born 1972) is an Australian investigative journalist for the Australian Broadcasting Corporation. He along with the ABC Investigations-Four Corners Team won the 2020 annual Gold Walkley for their special report Killing Field which covered alleged Australian war crimes.[1] He was also been awarded six other Walkley awards and two Queensland Clarion Awards for Queensland Journalist of the Year.[2] Willacy is currently based in Brisbane previously being a correspondent in the Middle East and North Asia.[3] He is the author of three books.

Early Life

Mark Willacy was born in 1972 in Lae, Papua New Guinea. [citation needed]

Career

Willacy was a Middle East region correspondent based in Jerusalem between 2002 and 2006. He covered the Israeli-Palestinian conflict and spent 93 days in and around Iraq reporting on 2003 Iraq war with cameraman Louie Eroglu.[4] During his posting he interviewed Israeli Prime Minister Ehud Olmert, Hamas spiritual leader Sheikh Ahmed Yassin, and Hamas political leader Khaled Meshaal.[5]

From 2008 until 2013, he was a North Asia region correspondent based in Tokyo where he covered the 2011 Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami, and Fukushima Daiichi nuclear disaster. He also reported from the Korean peninsula, and had an exclusive interview in 2013 with former North Korean agent Kim Hyon-hui who is known for the bombing of Korean Air Flight 858.[6]

Awards

Willacy has won an annual Australian journalism Walkley Award seven times.[7] This includes awards for coverage of Iraq War in 2003, the 2011 Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami and Fukushima Daiichi nuclear disaster in 2011, Australian environmental contamination in 2015 (with producer Mark Solomons), the Four Corners report into the Tham Luang cave rescue, and for an investigation with producer Alexandra Blucher into local government corruption.[8]

In 2010 he was awarded local Queensland Clarion Awards' Journalist of the Year for his investigation into the Mindanao massacre in the Philippines, [9] and again in 2019, for his Four Corners investigation into children being locked up in adult watch houses.[2]

Willacy was awarded a Eureka Prize in 2011 for Environmental Journalism in reporting of alleged systemic corruption inside Japan's scientific whaling program.[10]

In 2019, Willacy was part of the Four Corners team that won the Logie Award for Most Outstanding News Coverage or Public Affairs Report for their Thai cave rescue story.[11] In 2020, Willacy and the ABC Investigations-Four Corners Team were awarded the Gold Walkley and the Investigative Journalism Walkley for reporting alleged war crimes by Australian Special forces in Afghanistan and broadcasting helmet camera footage showing the apparent unlawful killing of an unarmed Afghan man.[1] He also won Scoop of the Year at the 2020 NSW Kennedy Awards for the same story.[12]

In 2021, Mark Willacy and Rory Callinan on behalf of ABC News Online were awarded a Queensland Clarion Award for Investigative Journalism.[13]

Writing

In 2007, Willacy wrote his first published book about his experiences covering conflict in the Middle East entitled The View From the Valley of Hell, published by Pan Macmillan.[14]

Willacy's second book Fukushima: Japan's Tsunami and the Inside Story of the Nuclear Meltdowns, on the 2011 Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami disaster, was published in 2013.[15] Fukushima was long-listed for the 2013 Walkley Book Award.[16]

Willacy's third book, Rogue Forces was published by Simon and Schuster in August 2021.[17][18] The book describes alleged Australian Special Forces war crimes in Afghanistan, self-described as an insider account of alleged unlawful killings and cover ups by SAS patrols. It was published shortly after the official Brereton Report in 2020 which investigated these and other allegations made against Australian forces in Afghanistan.[19][20]

Controversy around reporting of alleged Australian war crimes in Afghanistan in 2012

Some War crimes in Afghanistan allegations reported by Willacy and ABC Investigations involving Australian special forces in 2012[21][22] have been disputed by the then commander of the allegedly responsible soldiers from the 2nd Commando Regiment’s 'November Platoon', Heston Russell,[23][24], and criticised by the Australian Defence Minister, Peter Dutton. [25]

See also

References

  1. ^ a b "ABC's "Killing Field" wins the 2020 Gold Walkley Award". The Walkley Foundation. 20 November 2020. Retrieved 29 August 2021.
  2. ^ a b "Queensland Clarion Awards". MEAA. Retrieved 12 September 2019.
  3. ^ ABC (2013). "Mark Willacy".
  4. ^ "AM - Mark Willacy looks back on his time in Jerusalem". www.abc.net.au. Retrieved 26 November 2020.
  5. ^ Corporation, Australian Broadcasting (26 September 2006). "Mark Willacy". ABC. Retrieved 26 November 2020.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  6. ^ Willacy, Mark (10 April 2013), North Korean Super Spy, Australian Broadcasting Corporation, retrieved 26 November 2020
  7. ^ "Walkley Winners Arvhive". www.walkleys.com. Retrieved 26 November 2020.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  8. ^ WalkleyMag (22 November 2018). "Hit podcast The Teacher's Pet wins the 2018 Gold Walkley Award". The Walkley Foundation. Retrieved 26 November 2020.
  9. ^ Philippines - Pet Monsters, Australian Broadcasting Corporation, 6 April 2010, retrieved 26 November 2020
  10. ^ Japanese Whaling accused of corruption, Australian Broadcasting Corporation, 10 June 2010, retrieved 26 November 2020
  11. ^ Idato, Michael (30 June 2019). "ABC, Ten win big, Tom Gleeson takes gold at Logie Awards". The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 26 November 2020.
  12. ^ "The NRMA Kennedy Awards – Excellence in Journalism". Retrieved 26 November 2020.
  13. ^ "Queensland Clarion Awards". MEAA. Retrieved 19 October 2021.
  14. ^ reviewer, Bruce Elder (20 August 2007). "The View from the Valley of Hell". The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 26 November 2020.
  15. ^ Fensom, Anthony (27 July 2013). "Incredible stories that should not be forgotten". The Japan Times. Retrieved 26 November 2020.
  16. ^ "Walkley Book Award The Walkley Foundation". www.walkleys.com. Retrieved 26 November 2020.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  17. ^ "Rogue Forces". Simon and Schuster. 18 August 2021. Retrieved 21 November 2021.
  18. ^ Kelly, Fran (19 August 2021). "New book reveals details of alleged war crimes by Australian forces in Afghanistan". ABC Radio National. Retrieved 28 August 2021.
  19. ^ Doran, Matthew (19 November 2020). "SAS soldiers made to shoot prisoners to get their first kill, 39 Afghans 'murdered', inquiry finds". www.abc.net.au. ABC News. Retrieved 29 August 2021.
  20. ^ Inspector General of the Australian Defence Force (2020). "Afghanistan Inquiry Report" (PDF). Commonwealth of Australia. Retrieved 29 August 2021.
  21. ^ "Reports, allegations and inquiries into serious misconduct by Australian troops in Afghanistan 2005–2013". www.aph.gov.au. Retrieved 23 November 2021.
  22. ^ Mark Willacy; Alexandra Blucher; Dan Oakes (20 October 2020). "Australian soldiers killed prisoner because he could not fit on aircraft, American marine says". ABC News. ABC News. Retrieved 14 November 2021.
  23. ^ "Australian Army Commando Hits Back At Allegations Of Misconduct In Afghanistan". YouTube. The Project. Retrieved 14 November 2021.
  24. ^ "Letter to the ABC". Veteran Support Force. 25 October 2021. Retrieved 24 November 2021.
  25. ^ Fordham, Ben (1 November 2021). "'Cough it up': Defence Minister wants ABC to prove damaging claims". 2GB. Retrieved 20 November 2021.