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Morven, Virginia: Difference between revisions

Coordinates: 37°25′06″N 78°04′33″W / 37.41833°N 78.07583°W / 37.41833; -78.07583
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{{reflist|refs=
{{reflist|refs=
<ref name="gazetteer"> Gannett, Henry. [https://pubs.usgs.gov/bul/0232/report.pdf ''A Gazetteer of Virginia''], U.S. Geological Survey, Bulletin No. 232, Series F: Geography, 40, page 103. Washington, DC: Government Printing Office, 1904. Retrieved December 8, 2021.</ref>
<ref name="gazetteer"> Gannett, Henry. [https://pubs.usgs.gov/bul/0232/report.pdf ''A Gazetteer of Virginia''], U.S. Geological Survey, Bulletin No. 232, Series F: Geography, 40, page 103. Washington, DC: Government Printing Office, 1904. Retrieved December 8, 2021.</ref>
<ref name="petersburg"> [http://www.historicpetersburg.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/Map-of-Petersburg-to-Appomattox.pdf From Richmond Petersburg to Appomattox (map)], Historic Petersburg Foundation, Inc. Retrieved December 12, 2021.</ref>
<ref name="petersburg"> [http://www.historicpetersburg.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/Map-of-Petersburg-to-Appomattox.pdf From Richmond and Petersburg to Appomattox (map)], Historic Petersburg Foundation, Inc. Retrieved December 12, 2021.</ref>
<ref name="dunkerly"> Dunkerly, Robert M. [https://books.google.com/books?id=4RtwBwAAQBAJ&lpg=PA10&ots=p4O1lRaciJ&dq=painesville%20lee's%20retreat&pg=PA10#v=onepage&q=painesville%20lee's%20retreat&f=false ''To the Bitter End: Appomattox, Bennett Place, and the Surrenders of the Confederacy''], page 10. Casemate Publishers, 2015. Retrieved December 12, 2021.</ref>
<ref name="dunkerly"> Dunkerly, Robert M. [https://books.google.com/books?id=4RtwBwAAQBAJ&lpg=PA10&ots=p4O1lRaciJ&dq=painesville&pg=PA10#v=onepage&q=painesville&f=false ''To the Bitter End: Appomattox, Bennett Place, and the Surrenders of the Confederacy''], page 10. Philadelphia: [[Casemate Publishers]], 2015. Retrieved December 12, 2021.</ref>
<ref name="herald"> [https://virginiachronicle.com/?a=d&d=TFH19670317&e=-------en-20--1--txt-txIN-------- ''The Farmville Herald''], Volume 77, Number 50, 17 March 1967, page 8C. Retrieved December 12, 2021.</ref>
<ref name="herald"> [https://virginiachronicle.com/?a=d&d=TFH19670317&e=-------en-20--1--txt-txIN-------- ''The Farmville Herald''], Volume 77, Number 50, 17 March 1967, page 8C. Retrieved December 12, 2021.</ref>
<ref name="va dept"> [https://www.dhr.virginia.gov/wp-content/uploads/2018/04/012-5041_Rosenwald_Schools_2004_NRHP_MPD_FINAL.pdf National Register of Historic Places Multiple-Property Documentation Form, Rosenwald Schools], Virginia Department of Historic Resources, pages 79ff. Retrieved December 12, 2021.</ref>
<ref name="va dept"> [https://www.dhr.virginia.gov/wp-content/uploads/2018/04/012-5041_Rosenwald_Schools_2004_NRHP_MPD_FINAL.pdf National Register of Historic Places Multiple-Property Documentation Form, Rosenwald Schools], Virginia Department of Historic Resources, pages 79ff. Retrieved December 12, 2021.</ref>

Revision as of 09:08, 30 December 2021

Morven
Little Union Baptist Church
Little Union Baptist Church
Morven is located in Virginia
Morven
Morven
Location within the Commonwealth of Virginia
Morven is located in the United States
Morven
Morven
Morven (the United States)
Coordinates: 37°25′06″N 78°04′33″W / 37.41833°N 78.07583°W / 37.41833; -78.07583
CountryUnited States
StateVirginia
CountyAmelia
Elevation
400 ft (100 m)
Time zoneUTC−5 (Eastern (EST))
 • Summer (DST)UTC−4 (EDT)
ZIP code
23002
Area code804
GNIS feature ID1477555

Morven (sometimes listed as "Moryen") is a rural unincorporated community in northwestern Amelia County just south of the Appomattox River in the U.S. state of Virginia.[1] It lies at the intersection of SR 681 (Clementown Road) and SR 616 (S. Genito Road).

As of the turn of the 20th century, Morven was a post village;[2] the post office has since been closed. The area is now served by the post office 10 miles southeast at Amelia Court House, ZIP code 23002.

On April 5, 1865, during the final days of the Civil War, as General Robert E. Lee and his army continued their westward retreat, Union troops attacked and destroyed a Confederate wagon train that had just passed through Morven.[3] The engagement was one of the few, if not the only one, to involve Black Confederate troops.[4] The surrender to Ulysses S. Grant took place at Appomattox on April 9, 1865.

Morven School, on Route 616, was among a number of school properties in Amelia County advertised for sale in the 1960s,[5] after desegregation. Although all the properties advertised were of similar description and most were Rosenwald Schools,[6] it is unclear whether Morven School was itself a Rosenwald, or whether the structure is still standing. During the early 20th century, the Rosenwald School project constructed thousands of facilities across the South primarily for the education of African American children.

Existing historic structures at Morven include Little Union Baptist Church (pictured), located on Route 681 just north of the crossroads. Haw Branch plantation, 4 miles east, was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1973.

References

  1. ^ "Morven". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior. Retrieved February 24, 2018.
  2. ^ Gannett, Henry. A Gazetteer of Virginia, U.S. Geological Survey, Bulletin No. 232, Series F: Geography, 40, page 103. Washington, DC: Government Printing Office, 1904. Retrieved December 8, 2021.
  3. ^ From Richmond and Petersburg to Appomattox (map), Historic Petersburg Foundation, Inc. Retrieved December 12, 2021.
  4. ^ Dunkerly, Robert M. To the Bitter End: Appomattox, Bennett Place, and the Surrenders of the Confederacy, page 10. Philadelphia: Casemate Publishers, 2015. Retrieved December 12, 2021.
  5. ^ The Farmville Herald, Volume 77, Number 50, 17 March 1967, page 8C. Retrieved December 12, 2021.
  6. ^ National Register of Historic Places Multiple-Property Documentation Form, Rosenwald Schools, Virginia Department of Historic Resources, pages 79ff. Retrieved December 12, 2021.