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[[File:Stone inscription of Chandravarman - Susunia hill.jpg|thumb|300px|As Susunia Inscription of Chandravarman]]


[[File:South Asia historical AD375 EN.svg|thumb|300px|The Gupta Empire near the end of Samudragupta's reign, in 375 CE. The Pushkarana kingdom was located to the west of the [[Samatata]] kingdom.]]
'''Chandravarman''' (4th century CE) was a king of the [[Pushkarana]] kingdom in the [[Bankura]] district of [[West Bengal]].<ref name="Sen">Ancient Indian History and Civilization, Sailendra Nath Sen, New Age International, 1999, [https://books.google.com/books?id=Wk4_ICH_g1EC&pg=PA274 p.274]</ref><ref name="Singh">A History of Ancient and Early Medieval India: From the Stone Age to the 12th Century, Upinder Singh, Pearson Education India, 2008 [https://books.google.com/books?id=H3lUIIYxWkEC&pg=PA477 p.477]</ref> The kingdom was established shortly before the advent of the [[Gupta Empire]], and was located to the west of the [[Samatata]] kingdom of eastern [[Bengal]].<ref name="Sen"/>
'''Chandravarman''' (4th century CE) was a king of the [[Pushkarana]] kingdom in the [[Bankura]] district of [[West Bengal]].<ref name="Sen">Ancient Indian History and Civilization, Sailendra Nath Sen, New Age International, 1999, [https://books.google.com/books?id=Wk4_ICH_g1EC&pg=PA274 p.274]</ref><ref name="Singh">A History of Ancient and Early Medieval India: From the Stone Age to the 12th Century, Upinder Singh, Pearson Education India, 2008 [https://books.google.com/books?id=H3lUIIYxWkEC&pg=PA477 p.477]</ref> The kingdom was established shortly before the advent of the [[Gupta Empire]], and was located to the west of the [[Samatata]] kingdom of eastern [[Bengal]].<ref name="Sen"/>


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The defeat of Chandravarman paved the way to Gupta suzerainty over [[Bengal]].<ref name="Sen"/>
The defeat of Chandravarman paved the way to Gupta suzerainty over [[Bengal]].<ref name="Sen"/>
Chandra Barma, king of Malwa, invaded Mallabhoom in the fifth century A. D. [As Susunia Inscriptions (discovered by N. N. Basu) and H. P. Sastri,s article (in the Antiquary) Show]. Samudra Gupta conquest in the fourth century A. D.{{Sfn|Pada|Mallik, Abhaya|2006|p=8}}


==References==
==References==
{{reflist}}
{{reflist}}

==Sources==
*{{cite web |last1=Pada |first1=Mallik, Abhaya |title=History of Bishunpur-Raj: An Ancient Kingdom of West Bengal |url=https://www.indianculture.gov.in/rarebooks/history-bishunpur-raj-ancient-kingdom-west-bengal |website=INDIAN CULTURE |publisher=Calcutta, Bankura |access-date=15 November 2006 |language=en}}


[[Category:4th-century Indian monarchs]]
[[Category:4th-century Indian monarchs]]

Revision as of 16:33, 1 September 2022

Chandra Barman
Pushkarana
Reign4–40 CE.
PredecessorSimhavarmana
FatherSimhavarmana
As Susunia Inscription of Chandravarman

Chandravarman (4th century CE) was a king of the Pushkarana kingdom in the Bankura district of West Bengal.[1][2] The kingdom was established shortly before the advent of the Gupta Empire, and was located to the west of the Samatata kingdom of eastern Bengal.[1]

Chandravarman was the son of king Simhavarmana. He extended his kingdom to the east towards the Faridpur district.[1]

According to the inscription on the Allahabad pillar by Gupta emperor Samudragupta, Chandravarman was defeated by Samudragupta and the area became a part of the Gupta Empire:[1]

"(L. 21.)- (Samudragupta,) who abounded in majesty that had been increased by violently exterminating Rudradeva, Matila, Nāgadatta, Chandravarman, Ganapatināga, Nāgasena, Achyutanandin, Balavarman, and many other kings of (the land of) Āryāvarta; -who made all the kings of the "forest countries" to become (his) servants."

Alternatively, the Chandravarman named in the inscription could be a ruler named on an inscription found in Mandsaur in Malwa.[2]

The defeat of Chandravarman paved the way to Gupta suzerainty over Bengal.[1] Chandra Barma, king of Malwa, invaded Mallabhoom in the fifth century A. D. [As Susunia Inscriptions (discovered by N. N. Basu) and H. P. Sastri,s article (in the Antiquary) Show]. Samudra Gupta conquest in the fourth century A. D.[3]

References

  1. ^ a b c d e Ancient Indian History and Civilization, Sailendra Nath Sen, New Age International, 1999, p.274
  2. ^ a b A History of Ancient and Early Medieval India: From the Stone Age to the 12th Century, Upinder Singh, Pearson Education India, 2008 p.477
  3. ^ Pada & Mallik, Abhaya 2006, p. 8.

Sources

  • Pada, Mallik, Abhaya. "History of Bishunpur-Raj: An Ancient Kingdom of West Bengal". INDIAN CULTURE. Calcutta, Bankura. Retrieved 15 November 2006.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)