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'''John Pike Powers IV''' (May 1, 1941 – October 31, 2021) was a Texas attorney, state legislator and civic leader who championed government investment in regional, innovation-based economic development. His legal and political experience put him at the center of a remarkable period of economic growth that transformed Austin, Texas, into a city which has become a model for public and private investment<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Wright |first=Lawrence |date=February 13-20, 2023 |title=The Astonishing Transformation of Austin |url=https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2023/02/13/the-astonishing-transformation-of-austin |journal=The New Yorker |issue=February 13-20, 2023 |pages=37}}</ref>.
'''John Pike Powers IV''' (May 1, 1941 – October 31, 2021) was a Texas attorney, state legislator and civic leader who championed government investment in regional, innovation-based economic development. His legal and political experience put him at the center of a remarkable period of economic growth that transformed Austin, Texas, into a city which has become a model for public and private investment <ref>{{Cite journal |last=Wright |first=Lawrence |date=February 13-20, 2023 |title=The Astonishing Transformation of Austin |url=https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2023/02/13/the-astonishing-transformation-of-austin |journal=The New Yorker |issue=February 13-20, 2023 |pages=37}}</ref>.


== Early life and career ==
== Early life and career ==
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== Government investment and economic development ==
== Government investment and economic development ==


In 1983, Texas Governor Mark White asked Powers to serve as his executive assistant. Powers' ability to build coalitions between government, academia and private investment was instrumental in Austin's winning two national competitions for major technology consortia. In 1983, the Microelectronics Computer Consortium (MCC) surprised the nation by choosing sleepy Austin. Powers is widely credited with drafting the incentives<ref>{{Cite news |last=Lammers |first=David |date=May 21, 2003 |title=Texas raises the ante in effort to retain Sematech |work=EE{{!}}TImes |url=https://www.eetimes.com/texas-raises-ante-in-effort-to-retain-sematech/?utm_source=eetimes&utm_medium=relatedcontent |access-date=March 6, 2023}}</ref> that in 1987 won (and later attempted to retain) the Semiconductor Manufacturing Technology (SEMATECH), a public-private partnership jointly funded by the U.S. Dept. of Defense and the semiconductor industry to recapture U.S. leadership in semiconductor manufacturing <ref>"Austin Rides a Winner:Technology,"Verhovek, Sam Howe, ''The New York Times''January 31, 1998</ref>. Central to both selections was the support of the University of Texas which subsequently benefited from an infusion of faculty talent and facilities. Its Cockrell School of Engineering evolved into a world-class research institution, creating a virtuous cycle of jobs, talent and investment that continues to attract public and private investment and encourage entrepreneurship <ref>{{Cite book |last=Gibson |first=David |title=R&D Collaboration on Trial |last2=Rogers |first2=Everett M. |publisher=Harvard Business School Press |year=1994 |isbn=0875843646 |location=Boston, Massachusetts |pages=163-166,484,496 |language=English}}</ref>.
In 1983, Texas Governor Mark White asked Powers to serve as his executive assistant. Powers' ability to build coalitions across government, academia and private investment sources was instrumental in Austin's winning two national competitions for major technology consortia <ref>{{Cite news |last=Verhovek |first=Sam Howe |date=January 31, 1998 |title=Austin Rides a Winner: Technology |pages=7 |work=The New York Times |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1998/01/31/us/austin-rides-a-winner-technology.html?searchResultPosition=1 |access-date=March 10, 2023}}</ref>. The first, the Microelectronics Computer Consortium (MCC), surprised the nation by choosing Austin, a sleepy college town at the time, as its home. In 1987, Powers is widely credited with crafting the incentives<ref>{{Cite news |last=Lammers |first=David |date=May 21, 2003 |title=Texas raises the ante in effort to retain Sematech |work=EE{{!}}TImes |url=https://www.eetimes.com/texas-raises-ante-in-effort-to-retain-sematech/?utm_source=eetimes&utm_medium=relatedcontent |access-date=March 6, 2023}}</ref> that won (and later attempted to retain) the Semiconductor Manufacturing Technology (SEMATECH), a public-private partnership jointly funded by the U.S. Dept. of Defense and the semiconductor industry to recapture U.S. leadership in chip manufacturing from the Japanese<ref name=":0" />. Central to both selections was the support of the University of Texas, which over time benefited from an infusion of faculty and facilities that transformed its Cockrell School of Engineering into a world-class research institution, and created a virtuous cycle of jobs, talent and investment that continues to attract public and private investment and encourage entrepreneurship<ref>{{Cite book |last=Gibson |first=David |title=R&D Collaboration on Trial |last2=Rogers |first2=Everett M. |publisher=Harvard Business School Press |year=1994 |isbn=0875843646 |location=Boston, Massachusetts |pages=163-166,484,496 |language=English}}</ref>.


In 1996, Powers led Austin's successful effort to recruit Samsung Semiconductor's first U.S. manufacturing, or fabrication (fab) site<ref>{{Cite web |last=Pope |first=Colin |date=November 1, 2021 |title=A powerhouse for Austin's economy passes away |url=https://www.bizjournals.com/austin/news/2021/11/01/a-powerhouse-for-austins-economy-passes-away.html |url-status=live |archive-url= |access-date=March 7, 2023 |website=Austin Business Journal}}</ref>. Samsung's initial $4 billion investment continues to grow, creating jobs and attracting investment across the Central Texas region. He worked with Texas Governor Rick Perry to draft legislation t0 encourage greater cooperation between government, academia and private industry in attracting regional investment, initially including the $295 million Texas Enterprise Fund, a financial incentive tool to help Texas cities compete against other sites for projects that offer significant job creation and capital investment <ref>{{Cite news |last=Lammers |first=David |date=May 21, 2003 |title=Texas raises ante in effort to retain Sematech |work=EE{{!}}Times |url=https://www.eetimes.com/texas-raises-ante-in-effort-to-retain-sematech/?utm_source=eetimes&utm_medium=relatedcontent |access-date=March 6, 2023}} </ref>. Power served as an expert witness on the impact of government-sponsored innovation on U.S. competitiveness, in 2006 testifying before the U.S. House of Representatives' Committee on Science <ref>{{Cite journal |date=May 5, 2006 |title=Innovation and Information Technology: The Government, University and Industry Roles in Information Technology Research and Commercialization |url=https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/CHRG-109hhrg27257/pdf/CHRG-109hhrg27257.pdf |journal=Field Briefing before the Committee on Science |issue=Serial No. 109-48 |pages=22-32 |via=U.S. Government Printing Office}}</ref>
In 1996, Powers led Austin's successful effort to recruit Samsung Semiconductor's first U.S. manufacturing, or fabrication (fab) site<ref>{{Cite web |last=Pope |first=Colin |date=November 1, 2021 |title=A powerhouse for Austin's economy passes away |url=https://www.bizjournals.com/austin/news/2021/11/01/a-powerhouse-for-austins-economy-passes-away.html |url-status=live |archive-url= |access-date=March 7, 2023 |website=Austin Business Journal}}</ref>. Samsung's initial $4 billion investment continues to grow, creating jobs and attracting investment across the Central Texas region. On the state level, he worked with Texas Governor Rick Perry to draft legislation that helps Texas cities compete for projects with significant potential for job creation and capital investment<ref name=":0">{{Cite news |last=Lammers |first=David |date=May 21, 2003 |title=Texas raises ante in effort to retain Sematech |work=EE{{!}}Times |url=https://www.eetimes.com/texas-raises-ante-in-effort-to-retain-sematech/?utm_source=eetimes&utm_medium=relatedcontent |access-date=March 6, 2023}} </ref>. Powers also served as an expert witness on the impact of government-sponsored innovation on national and regional competitiveness, in 2006 testifying before the U.S. House of Representatives' Committee on Science <ref>{{Cite journal |date=May 5, 2006 |title=Innovation and Information Technology: The Government, University and Industry Roles in Information Technology Research and Commercialization |url=https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/CHRG-109hhrg27257/pdf/CHRG-109hhrg27257.pdf |journal=Field Briefing before the Committee on Science |issue=Serial No. 109-48 |pages=22-32 |via=U.S. Government Printing Office}}</ref>.


== Collaboration and Achievements ==
== Collaboration and achievements ==


Powers' contributions to Austin's innovation ecosystem continued until the end of his life. The Pecan Street [https://www.pecanstreet.org/ TStreet] research project measures the impact of alternative power sources on residential communities is based at the Pike Powers Commercialization Lab. Other collaborations included [[MassChallenge]], the [[United States Army Futures Command|Army Futures Command]], and the University of Texas at Austin’s Dell Medical School. Achievements include:
Powers' contributions to Austin's innovation ecosystem continued until the end of his life. The Pecan Street [https://www.pecanstreet.org/ TStreet] research project, which measures the impact of alternative energy sources on residential communities, is based at the Pike Powers Commercialization Lab. Other collaborations included [[MassChallenge]], the [[United States Army Futures Command|Army Futures Command]], and the University of Texas at Austin’s Dell Medical School. Achievements include:
* Member, Texas House of Representatives, 1972-1979
* Member, Texas House of Representatives, 1972-1979

Revision as of 22:32, 10 March 2023

  • Comment: There are other more minor issues, mostly associated with my inability to affirmatively confirm the existence of the references. The addition of links using the url= function in the web citation template would be very helpful! Pbritti (talk) 20:55, 6 March 2023 (UTC)

John Pike Powers IV (May 1, 1941 – October 31, 2021) was a Texas attorney, state legislator and civic leader who championed government investment in regional, innovation-based economic development. His legal and political experience put him at the center of a remarkable period of economic growth that transformed Austin, Texas, into a city which has become a model for public and private investment [1].

Early life and career

Powers was born in Beaumont, Texas, attended Lamar University and graduated from the University of Texas at Austin School of Law in 1965. He was elected to the Texas House of Representatives in 1972 and represented Jefferson County in the state Legislature until 1979. In 1978, he opened the Austin office of the Houston-based law firm Fulbright & Jaworski (now Norton, Fulbright & Jaworski) where he served as managing partner. He retired in 2006.

Government investment and economic development

In 1983, Texas Governor Mark White asked Powers to serve as his executive assistant. Powers' ability to build coalitions across government, academia and private investment sources was instrumental in Austin's winning two national competitions for major technology consortia [2]. The first, the Microelectronics Computer Consortium (MCC), surprised the nation by choosing Austin, a sleepy college town at the time, as its home. In 1987, Powers is widely credited with crafting the incentives[3] that won (and later attempted to retain) the Semiconductor Manufacturing Technology (SEMATECH), a public-private partnership jointly funded by the U.S. Dept. of Defense and the semiconductor industry to recapture U.S. leadership in chip manufacturing from the Japanese[4]. Central to both selections was the support of the University of Texas, which over time benefited from an infusion of faculty and facilities that transformed its Cockrell School of Engineering into a world-class research institution, and created a virtuous cycle of jobs, talent and investment that continues to attract public and private investment and encourage entrepreneurship[5].

In 1996, Powers led Austin's successful effort to recruit Samsung Semiconductor's first U.S. manufacturing, or fabrication (fab) site[6]. Samsung's initial $4 billion investment continues to grow, creating jobs and attracting investment across the Central Texas region. On the state level, he worked with Texas Governor Rick Perry to draft legislation that helps Texas cities compete for projects with significant potential for job creation and capital investment[4]. Powers also served as an expert witness on the impact of government-sponsored innovation on national and regional competitiveness, in 2006 testifying before the U.S. House of Representatives' Committee on Science [7].

Collaboration and achievements

Powers' contributions to Austin's innovation ecosystem continued until the end of his life. The Pecan Street TStreet research project, which measures the impact of alternative energy sources on residential communities, is based at the Pike Powers Commercialization Lab. Other collaborations included MassChallenge, the Army Futures Command, and the University of Texas at Austin’s Dell Medical School. Achievements include:

  • Member, Texas House of Representatives, 1972-1979
  • Executive Assistant, Governor Mark White, 1983-1984
  • Austin Chamber of Commerce, chair (1989) and vice chair (1990)
  • Texas Super Lawyer (2003)
  • 100 Most Influential Lawyers in the United States (1988,1991, 1994)
  • Member, State Bar of Texas Board of Directors
  • Member, Maritime Law Assoc. of the United States
  • Member, Federation of Insurance and Corporate Counsel
  • Member, National Assoc. of Railroad Trial Counsel
  • Governor’s Science and Biotechnology Council (2002-3)
  • Austinite of the Year (2005)
  • Texan of the Year (2017)

References

  1. ^ Wright, Lawrence (February 13–20, 2023). "The Astonishing Transformation of Austin". The New Yorker (February 13-20, 2023): 37.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: date format (link)
  2. ^ Verhovek, Sam Howe (January 31, 1998). "Austin Rides a Winner: Technology". The New York Times. p. 7. Retrieved March 10, 2023.
  3. ^ Lammers, David (May 21, 2003). "Texas raises the ante in effort to retain Sematech". EE|TImes. Retrieved March 6, 2023.
  4. ^ a b Lammers, David (May 21, 2003). "Texas raises ante in effort to retain Sematech". EE|Times. Retrieved March 6, 2023.
  5. ^ Gibson, David; Rogers, Everett M. (1994). R&D Collaboration on Trial. Boston, Massachusetts: Harvard Business School Press. pp. 163–166, 484, 496. ISBN 0875843646.
  6. ^ Pope, Colin (November 1, 2021). "A powerhouse for Austin's economy passes away". Austin Business Journal. Retrieved March 7, 2023.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  7. ^ "Innovation and Information Technology: The Government, University and Industry Roles in Information Technology Research and Commercialization" (PDF). Field Briefing before the Committee on Science (Serial No. 109-48): 22–32. May 5, 2006 – via U.S. Government Printing Office.